Methods for detecting remote access trojan malware and devices thereof
Methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and security management apparatus that retrieves a web page in response to a request for the web page received from a client device. Remote access trojan (RAT) malware detection source code is injected into the web page and the web page is sent to the client device in response to the request. The RAT malware detection client-side source code is configured to, when executed by a web browser of the client device, output an alert when a possible attack is detected based on monitored movement of a mouse pointer, key events, or executing animations. A determination is made when the alert has been received from the client device. A security action is initiated according to an established policy, when the determining indicates that the alert has been received from the client device.
1. A method for detecting remote access trojan (RAT) malware implemented by a network traffic management system comprising one or more security management apparatuses, server devices, or client devices, the method comprising:
retrieving a web page from a server in response to a request for the web page received via one or more communication networks from a client;
injecting RAT malware detection client-side source code into the web page and sending the web page via the communication networks to the client, wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is configured to:
monitor one or more key press events, to determine when one or more of the key press events are not preceded by a key down event or followed by a key up event, or monitor executing animations, to determine when more than one instance of a web browser of the client is active, and
output an alert when a possible network attack is detected based on the monitoring of the key press events or the monitoring of the executing animations;
determining when another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client; and
initiating a security action with respect to network traffic associated with the client according to an established policy, when the determination indicates that the another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when an anomaly is observed in movement of the mouse pointer based on a deviation in a path of the mouse pointer indicative of use of the mouse pointer on more than one instance of the web browser of the client; and
output the alert when the determining indicates that an anomaly is observed in the movement of the mouse pointer.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing;
output an indication to the web browser of the client that an instance of the web browser is active when the determining indicates that the one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing; and
determine when more than one instance of the web browser of the client is active based on the output indication and output the alert when the determination indicates that more than one instance of the web browser is active.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
determining when the web page is protected; and
sending the web page to the client without injecting the RAT malware detection client-side source code, when the determination indicates that the web page is not protected.
5. A security management apparatus, comprising memory comprising programmed instructions stored thereon and one or more processors configured to be capable of executing the stored programmed instructions to:
retrieve a web page from a server in response to a request for the web page received via one or more communication networks from a client;
inject RAT malware detection client-side source code into the web page and send the web page via the communication networks to the client, wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is configured to:
monitor one or more key press events, to determine when one or more of the key press events are not preceded by a key down event or followed by a key up event, or monitor executing animations, to determine when more than one instance of a web browser of the client is active, and
output an alert when a possible network attack is detected based on the monitoring of the key press events or the monitoring of the executing animations;
determine when another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client; and
initiate a security action with respect to network traffic associated with the client according to an established policy, when the determination indicates that the another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client.
6. The security management apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when an anomaly is observed in movement of the mouse pointer based on a deviation in a path of the mouse pointer indicative of use of the mouse pointer on more than one instance of the web browser of the client; and
output the alert when the determining indicates that an anomaly is observed in the movement of the mouse pointer.
7. The security management apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing;
output an indication to the web browser of the client that an instance of the web browser is active when the determining indicates that the one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing; and
determine when more than one instance of the web browser of the client is active based on the output indication and output the alert when the determination indicates that more than one instance of the web browser is active.
8. The security management apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the processors are further configured to be capable of executing the stored programmed instructions to:
determine when the web page is protected; and
send the web page to the client without injecting the RAT malware detection client-side source code, when the determination indicates that the web page is not protected.
9. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon instructions for detecting remote access trojan (RAT) malware comprising executable code which when executed by one or more processors, causes the processors to:
retrieve a web page from a server in response to a request for the web page received via one or more communication networks from a client;
inject RAT malware detection client-side source code into the web page and send the web page via the communication networks to the client, wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is configured to:
monitor one or more key press events, to determine when one or more of the key press events are not preceded by a key down event or followed by a key up event, or monitor executing animations, to determine when more than one instance of a web browser of the client is active, and
output an alert when a possible network attack is detected based on the monitoring of the key press events or the monitoring of the executing animations;
determine when another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client; and
initiate a security action with respect to network traffic associated with the client according to an established policy, when the determination indicates that the another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client.
10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when an anomaly is observed in movement of the mouse pointer based on a deviation in a path of the mouse pointer indicative of use of the mouse pointer on more than one instance of the web browser of the client; and
output the alert when the determining indicates that an anomaly is observed in the movement of the mouse pointer.
11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing;
output an indication to the web browser of the client that an instance of the web browser is active when the determining indicates that the one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing; and
determine when more than one instance of the web browser of the client is active based on the output indication and output the alert when the determination indicates that more than one instance of the web browser is active.
12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the executable code, when executed by the processors, further causes the processors to:
determine when the web page is protected; and
send the web page to the client without injecting the RAT malware detection client-side source code, when the determination indicates that the web page is not protected.
13. A network traffic management system, comprising one or more security management apparatuses, client devices, or server devices, the network traffic management system comprising memory comprising programmed instructions stored thereon and one or more processors configured to be capable of executing the stored programmed instructions to:
retrieve a web page from a server in response to a request for the web page received via one or more communication networks from a client;
inject RAT malware detection client-side source code into the web page and send the web page via the communication networks to the client, wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is configured to:
monitor one or more key press events, to determine when one or more of the key press events are not preceded by a key down event or followed by a key up event, or monitor executing animations, to determine when more than one instance of a web browser of the client is active, and
output an alert when a possible network attack is detected based on the monitoring of the key press events or the monitoring of the executing animations;
determine when another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client; and
initiate a security action with respect to network traffic associated with the client according to an established policy, when the determination indicates that the another alert has been received via the communication networks from the client.
14. The network traffic management system of claim 13 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when an anomaly is observed in movement of the mouse pointer based on a deviation in a path of the mouse pointer indicative of use of the mouse pointer on more than one instance of the web browser of the client; and
output the alert when the determining indicates that an anomaly is observed in the movement of the mouse pointer.
15. The network traffic management system of claim 13 , wherein the RAT malware detection client-side source code is further configured to:
determine when one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing;
output an indication to the web browser of the client that an instance of the web browser is active when the determining indicates that the one of the animations defined in the RAT malware detection client-side source code is executing; and
determine when more than one instance of the web browser of the client is active based on the output indication and output the alert when the determination indicates that more than one instance of the web browser is active.
16. The network traffic management system of claim 13 , wherein the processors are further configured to be capable of executing the stored programmed instructions to:
determine when the web page is protected; and
send the web page to the client without injecting the RAT malware detection client-side source code, when the determination indicates that the web page is not protected.