First and second electrode optimization for a touch panel
A touch panel includes a substrate, a plurality of first electrode series, and a plurality of second electrode series. The substrate has a first surface. The first electrode series are disposed on the first surface. Each of the first electrode series extends along a first direction and includes a plurality of first electrodes. The second electrode series are disposed on the first surface. Each of the second electrode series extends along a second direction and includes a plurality of second electrodes.
1. A touch panel, comprising:
a substrate, having a first surface;
a plurality of first electrode series, disposed on the first surface, each of the first electrode series extending along a first direction and comprising a plurality of first electrodes, and each first electrode covers a unit area A 1 ;
a plurality of second electrode series, disposed on the first surface, each of the second electrode series extending along a second direction and comprising a plurality of second electrodes, and each second electrode covers a unit area A 2 ;
a plurality of imaginary-part electrodes, wherein each of the imaginary-part electrodes is disposed between each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes, each of the imaginary-part electrodes has three or more imaginary-part electrode angles, and the three or more imaginary-part electrode angles are different;
a plurality of first metal meshes electrically connected to the first electrodes; and
a plurality of second metal meshes electrically connected to the second electrodes;
wherein a ratio of A 2 to A 1 is between 0.37 and 0.41.
2. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrodes, the second electrodes, and the imaginary-part electrodes are formed by materials having a same refractive index.
3. The touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein each of the imaginary-part electrodes is separated from each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes, and each of the imaginary-part electrodes, each of the first electrodes, and each of the second electrodes are electrically insulated from each other.
4. The touch panel according to claim 1 ,
wherein the plurality of first metal meshes is disposed on the first electrodes and having a first mesh angle, and the first mesh angle is different from each of the three or more imaginary-part electrode angles; and
wherein the plurality of second metal meshes is disposed on the second electrodes and having a second mesh angle, and the second mesh angle is different from each of the three or more imaginary-part electrode angles.
5. A touch panel, comprising:
a substrate, having a first surface;
a plurality of first electrode series, disposed on the first surface, each of the first electrode series extending along a first direction and comprising a plurality of first electrodes, and each first electrode covers a unit area A 1 ;
a plurality of second electrode series, disposed on the first surface, each of the second electrode series extending along a second direction and comprising a plurality of second electrodes, and each second electrode covers a unit area A 2 ;
a plurality of imaginary-part electrodes, wherein each of the imaginary-part electrodes is disposed between each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes, each of the imaginary-part electrodes has three or more imaginary-part electrode angles, and the three or more imaginary-part electrode angles are different;
a plurality of first metal meshes having a first density on the first electrodes; and
a plurality of second metal meshes having a second density on the second electrodes, wherein the first density is different from the second density;
wherein a ratio of A 2 to A 1 is between 0.37 and 0.41.
6. A touch panel, comprising:
a substrate, having a first surface;
a plurality of first electrode series, disposed on the first surface, each of the first electrode series extending along a first direction and comprising a plurality of first electrodes, and each first electrode covers a unit area A 1 ;
a plurality of second electrode series, disposed on the first surface, each of the second electrode series extending along a second direction and comprising a plurality of second electrodes, and each second electrode covers a unit area A 2 ;
a plurality of imaginary-part electrodes, wherein each of the imaginary-part electrodes is disposed between each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes, each of the imaginary-part electrodes has three or more imaginary-part electrode angles, and the three or more imaginary-part electrode angles are different;
a plurality of first metal meshes having a first mesh angle of 45°; and
a plurality of second metal meshes having a second mesh angle of 45°;
wherein a ratio of A 2 to A 1 is between 0.37 and 0.41.
7. The touch panel according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of first bridge patterns formed with a first material, connecting the first electrodes in series along the first direction; and
a plurality of second bridge patterns formed with a second material, connecting the second electrodes in series along the second direction;
wherein the first material is different from the second material.
8. The touch panel according to claim 7 , wherein each of the second bridge patterns is formed by a metal.