IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,519,612
Granted Patent B1
US 10,519,612 · App. 16/373,082 · Granted Dec 31, 2019

Paving block with improved illumination

Inventors: Alaa Toma (West Bloomfield, MI); John Ketty (West Bloomfield, MI); Jeremy P. Eckhous (West Bloomfield, MI)
E01C17/00B28B23/00F21V33/006B05D3/00B29C39/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,519,612
App. No.
16/373,082
Granted
Dec 31, 2019
Kind
B1
Abstract

A paving block with improved illumination (luminescent paving block) preferably includes a concrete base layer and a photoluminescent layer. The photoluminescent layer is formed on top of the concrete base layer. The concrete base layer is preferably created by combining sand, aggregate, water, pigment and cement to form an uncured concrete mixture. The photoluminescent layer preferably includes very fine aggreagate, cement, water, pigment, photoluminescent sand and a polyester resin infused with a photoluminescent pigment or a silica-based glass material infused with photoluminescent pigment. Further, a light transmitting sealant may be placed over the photoluminescent material.

Claims (60)

1. A method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material, comprising the steps of:

mixing sand, aggregate, water and cement to form an uncured concrete mixture;

providing at least one of a photoluminescent mixture of a polyester resin infused with a photoluminescent pigment and a silica-based glass material infused with said photoluminescent pigment;

curing said photoluminescent mixture, breaking said photoluminescent mixture into randomly sized chips or particles to form photoluminescent fragments;

mixing said photoluminescent fragments, photoluminescent sand, cement and water to form an uncured luminescent mixture;

providing a paving block mold;

pouring said uncured concrete mixture into paving block mold; and

pouring said uncured luminescent mixture to substantially fill said paving block mold.

2. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:

pouring said photoluminescent mixture into a shallow form to allow thereof to cure and harden.

3. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:

firing said silica-based glass material infused with said photoluminescent pigment in a kiln.

4. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:

vibrating said paving block mold on a shaker table.

5. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:

allowing said contents in said paving block mold to cure for a set period of time in a controlled environment to form a paving block.

6. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 5 , further comprising the step of:

grinding a top surface of said paving block to remove excess concrete material and expose a photoluminescent layer.

7. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 6 , further comprising the step of:

applying a transmissive sealant to cover said photoluminescent layer.

8. A method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material, comprising the steps of:

mixing sand, aggregate, water and cement to form an uncured concrete mixture;

providing at least one of a photoluminescent mixture of a polyester resin infused with a photoluminescent pigment and a silica-based glass material infused with said photoluminescent pigment said photoluminescent pigment includes strontium aluminate doped with Europium;

curing said photoluminescent mixture, breaking said photoluminescent mixture into randomly sized chips or particles to form photoluminescent fragments;

mixing a said photoluminescent fragments, photoluminescent sand, cement and water to form an uncured luminescent mixture;

providing a paving block mold;

pouring said uncured concrete mixture into paving block mold;

and

pouring said uncured luminescent mixture to substantially fill said paving block mold.

9. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 8 , further comprising the step of:

pouring said photoluminescent mixture into a shallow form to allow thereof to cure and harden.

10. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 8 , further comprising the step of:

firing said silica-based glass material infused with said photoluminescent pigment in a kiln.

11. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 8 , further comprising the step of:

vibrating said paving block mold on a shaker table.

12. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 8 , further comprising the step of:

allowing said contents in said paving block mold to cure for a set period of time in a controlled environment to form a paving block.

13. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 12 , further comprising the step of:

grinding a top surface of said paving block to remove excess concrete material and expose a photoluminescent layer.

14. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 13 , further comprising the step of:

applying a transmissive sealant to cover said photoluminescent layer.

15. A method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material, comprising the steps of:

mixing sand, aggregate, water and cement to form an uncured concrete mixture;

providing at least one of a photoluminescent mixture of a polyester resin infused with a photoluminescent pigment and a silica-based glass material infused with said photoluminescent pigment;

curing said photoluminescent mixture, breaking said photoluminescent mixture into randomly sized chips or particles to form photoluminescent fragments;

mixing a said photoluminescent fragments, photoluminescent sand, cement and water to form an uncured luminescent mixture;

providing a paving block mold;

pouring said uncured concrete mixture into paving block mold;

pouring said uncured luminescent mixture to substantially fill said paving block mold; and

compressing contents in said paving block mold.

16. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 15 , further comprising the step of:

pouring said photoluminescent mixture into a shallow form to allow thereof to cure and harden.

17. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 15 , further comprising the step of:

firing said silica-based glass material infused with said photoluminescent pigment in a kiln.

18. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 15 , further comprising the step of:

allowing said contents in said paving block mold to cure for a set period of time in a controlled environment to form a paving block.

19. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 18 , further comprising the step of:

grinding a top surface of said paving block to remove excess concrete material and expose a photoluminescent layer.

20. The method of manufacturing a paving block with embedded photoluminescent material of claim 19 , further comprising the step of:

applying a transmissive sealant to cover said photoluminescent layer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2020
From: TOMA, ALAA, MR.; KETTY, JOHN, MR.; ECKHOUS, JEREMY P., MR.
To: GLOW PATH PAVERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053942/0547 →
Cited By (3)
US 1,065,602 US 1,067,469 US 12,305,341