Compositions and methods for repelling coleopterans
Compositions and methods for repelling coleopterans. The compositions contain a substrate and an anti-aggregation pheremone intermixed within the substrate. The pheremone may be verbenone, methyl salycylate, wintergreen oil, or combinations thereof.
1. A method for dislodging coffee berry borer from a coffee berry, the method comprising administering a system on or in the vicinity of the coffee berry, the system comprising:
a polymeric or wax substrate selected from the group consisting of a wax emulsion, microspheres, a latex solution, hot melt glue, a resin, and plastic flakes;
verbenone intermixed within the substrate; and
at least one anti-aggregation pheromone intermixed within the substrate, wherein the at least one anti-aggregation pheromone is selected from the group consisting of methyl salicylate, wintergreen oil extracted from the leaves of a plant within the Gaultheria genus, an extract and infusion from the botanical orders Alismatales, Apiales, Arecales, Asparagales, Asterales, Brassicales, Canellales, Caryophyllales, Cycadales, Dipsacales, Ericales, Fabales, Gentianales, Lamiales, Laurate's, Magnoliales, Malpighiales, Malvales, Myrtales, Pinales, Poales, Ranunculales, Rosales, Sapindales, Solanales, Theales or Zingiberales, and combinations thereof.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one anti-aggregation pheromone is methyl salicylate.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one anti-aggregation pheromone is wintergreen oil extracted from the leaves of a plant within the Gaultheria genus.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one anti-aggregation pheromone is a combination of methyl salycylate and wintergreen oil extracted from the leaves of a plant within the Gaultheria genus.