IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,553,387
Granted Patent B1
US 10,553,387 · App. 16/269,819 · Granted Feb 4, 2020

Fuse with arc-suppressing housing walls

Inventor: Michael Angelini (Chicago, IL)
Assignee: LITTELFUSE, INC.
H01H85/38H01H69/02H01H85/175H01H85/08H01H85/12H01H85/143H01H2069/027H01H2085/383
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,553,387
App. No.
16/269,819
Granted
Feb 4, 2020
Kind
B1
Abstract

Various embodiments are generally directed to providing a fuse with one or more walls for suppressing an arc during a fuse explosion and one or more methods for making the same. A fuse may include: a housing having an interior cavity and an outer cavity, a fuse element disposed within the interior cavity, a plurality of terminals extending out of the housing and electrically connected to the fuse element, and an arc-suppression wall disposed in the interior cavity that is configured to suppress an electric arc associated with the fuse element opening.

Claims (37)

1. A fuse, comprising:

a first housing part having an interior cavity and an outer cavity;

a fuse element disposed within the interior cavity;

a plurality of terminals extending out of the first housing part and electrically connected to the fuse element; and

an arc-suppression wall disposed in the interior cavity, the arc-suppression wall including a raised portion and a hollow portion, wherein both the raised portion and the hollow portion are configured to i) suppress an electric arc associated with the fuse element opening and ii) facilitate ultrasonic bonding of the first housing part to a second housing part;

wherein the arc-suppression wall is oriented perpendicular to a long axis of the fuse element, and wherein the fuse element is split into a first portion that extends around a first side of the arc-suppression wall at an acute angle and a second portion that extends around a second side of the arc-suppression wall at an acute angle.

2. The fuse of claim 1 , wherein the arc-suppression wall divides the interior cavity into at least two distinct portions.

3. The fuse of claim 1 , wherein the second housing part includes i) a matched hollow portion and ii) a matched raised portion, wherein the matched hollow portion and the matched raised portion align with the raised portion and the hollow portion, respectively, to couple the first housing part and the second housing part to one another.

4. The fuse of claim 1 , wherein the arc-suppression wall is configured to suppress the electric arc on at least two distinct points along the fuse.

5. The fuse of claim 4 , wherein the raised portion and the hollow portion are adjacent to one another.

6. The fuse of claim 5 , wherein the raised portion and the hollow portion are adjacent to one another in a horizontal direction.

7. The fuse of claim 1 , wherein the arc-suppression wall is configured to suppress the electric arc at a single point along the fuse.

8. The fuse of claim 7 , wherein a point of the raised portion and a point of the hollow portion join to form an angle.

9. The fuse of claim 8 , wherein a joining point of the raised portion and the hollow portion corresponds to the single point along the fuse.

10. A fuse, comprising:

a first housing part having an interior cavity and at least one outer cavity;

a fuse element disposed within the interior cavity;

a plurality of terminals extending out of the first housing part and electrically connected to the fuse element; and

at least two arc-suppression walls disposed in the interior cavity, each of the arc-suppression walls including a raised portion and a hollow portion, wherein both the raised portion and the hollow portion are configured to i) suppress an electric arc associated with the fuse element opening and ii) facilitate ultrasonic bonding of the first housing part to a second housing part;

wherein the at least two arc-suppression walls are oriented perpendicular to a long axis of the fuse element, and wherein the fuse element is split into a first portion that extends around a first side of the arc-suppression walls at an acute angle and a second portion that extends around a second side of the arc-suppressions wall at an acute angle.

11. The fuse of claim 10 , wherein the raised portion of one of the at least two arc-suppression walls aligns in an opposite direction to the hollow portion of another one of the at least two arc-suppression walls, and wherein the hollow portion of the one of the at least two arc-suppression walls aligns in an opposite direction to the raised portion of another one of the at least two arc-suppression walls.

12. The fuse of claim 10 , wherein the at least two arc-suppression walls divide the interior cavity into at least three distinct portions.

13. The fuse of claim 12 , wherein the raised portions of each of the at least two arc-suppression walls are configured to suppress the electric arc on at least one point along the fuse.

14. The fuse of claim 10 , wherein the raised portion and the hollow portion of each of the at least two arc-suppression walls are adjacent to one another.

15. The fuse of claim 14 , wherein the raised portion and the hollow portion of each of the at least two arc-suppression walls are adjacent to one another in a horizontal direction.

16. A method of forming a fuse, comprising:

providing a fuse structure comprising a fuse element and a first terminal and a second terminal connected to the fuse element;

providing a first housing part and a second housing part, each of the first housing part and the second housing part including at least one arc-suppression wall; and

bonding the first housing part and the second housing part by ultrasonically bonding the at least one arc-suppression wall of the first housing part to the arc-suppression wall of the second housing part;

wherein the arc-suppression walls are oriented perpendicular to a long axis of the fuse element, and wherein the fuse element is split into a first portion that extends around a first side of the arc-suppression walls at an acute angle and a second portion that extends around a second side of the arc-suppressions wall at an acute angle.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the at least one arc-suppression wall of both the first housing part and the second housing part include a raised portion and a hollow portion, and wherein the bonding of the first housing part and the second housing part comprises:

aligning the raised portion of the at least one arc-suppression wall of the first housing part with the hollow portion of the at least one arc-suppression wall of the second housing part;

aligning the hollow portion of the at least one arc-suppression wall of the first housing part with the raised portion of the at least one arc-suppression wall of the second housing part; and

after aligning the first housing part and the second housing part, ultrasonically bonding the at least one arc-suppression wall of the first housing part to the arc-suppression wall of the second housing part.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein both of the raised portion and the hollow portion of each of the at least one arc-suppression walls of both the first housing part and the second housing part are configured to suppress an electric arc associated with the fuse element opening.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the raised portion and the hollow portion of the each of the at least one arc-suppression wall of both the first housing part and the second housing part are adjacent to one another.

20. The method of claim 18 , wherein the raised portion and the hollow portion of the each of the at least one arc-suppression walls of both the first housing part and the second housing part are adjacent to one another in a horizontal direction.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 12, 2019
From: ANGELINI, MICHAEL
To: LITTELFUSE, INC.
Reel/Frame 051268/0302 →
Cited By (5)
US 12,381,061 US 12,400,813 US 12,412,722 US 12,609,261 US 12,614,823