IP Library Granted Patent US 10,583,264
Granted Patent B2
US 10,583,264 · App. 15/177,580 · Granted Mar 10, 2020

High flow of warm humidified oxygen

Inventor: Kumara Venkatanarayana Nibhanipudi (Scarsdale, NY)
A61M16/10A61M16/0666A61M16/0672A61M16/0833A61M16/109A61M16/1075A61M16/12A61M16/16A61M16/06A61M2202/0208A61M2210/0618
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,583,264
App. No.
15/177,580
Granted
Mar 10, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to the administration of warm humidified oxygen to patients suffering with breathing problems. The present invention more specifically relates to the high flow of warm humidified oxygen to patients suffering with breathing problems or suffering with asthma.

Claims (44)

1. A method for treating asthma comprising:

placing a nasal cannula on a patient;

placing a nebulizer face mask on the patient over the nasal cannula, the nebulizer face mask having a first side aperture, a second side aperture, and a central aperture;

administering oxygen through the nebulizer face mask from a first oxygen source fluidly connected to a first nebulizer chamber, the first nebulizer chamber fluidly connected to the nebulizer face mask by a first T-connector, the first T-connector having a first branch inserted into the first side aperture of the nebulizer face mask, a second branch vented to the atmosphere, and a third branch connected to the first nebulizer chamber;

administering oxygen through the nebulizer face mask from a second oxygen source fluidly connected to a second nebulizer chamber, the second nebulizer chamber fluidly connected to the nebulizer face mask by a second T-connector, the second T-connector having a first branch inserted into the second side aperture of the nebulizer face mask, a second branch vented to the atmosphere, and a third branch connected to the second nebulizer chamber;

administering oxygen through the nasal cannula from a third oxygen source;

providing an anti-asthmatic drug in the first nebulizer chamber or the second nebulizer chamber;

nebulizing the anti-asthmatic drug;

supplying warm humidified air to the nebulizer face mask from a third nebulizer chamber fluidly connected to the nebulizer face mask at the central aperture of the nebulizer face mask;

combining the nebulized anti-asthmatic drug with the warm humidified air and the oxygen being administered from the first oxygen source and the second oxygen source; and

wherein the oxygen from the third oxygen source and the combined nebulized anti-asthmatic drug, warm humidified air, and the oxygen from the first oxygen source and the second oxygen source are administered at a flow rate of up to 15 liters per minute total.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nebulized anti-asthmatic drug comprises a combination of bronchodilators.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the combination of bronchodilators comprises a Beta-2 agonist bronchodilator and an anticholinergic bronchodilator.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the Beta-2 agonist bronchodilator is albuterol and the anticholinergic bronchodilator is ipratropium.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adding 5 cc of 40° C. heated water into the third nebulizer chamber.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the heated water humidifies and produces the warm humidified air that is supplied from the third nebulizer chamber.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering oxygen from the first oxygen source comprises administering 6 liters of oxygen per minute.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering oxygen from the second oxygen source comprises administering 6 liters of oxygen per minute.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering oxygen from the third oxygen source comprises administering 3 liters of oxygen per minute.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method is used to treat acute exacerbation of asthma in pediatric patients.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering oxygen from the first oxygen source is done at a flow rate of 6 liters per minute, administering oxygen from the second oxygen source is done at a flow rate of 6 liters per minute, and administering oxygen from the third oxygen source is done at a flow rate of 3 liters per minute.

12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

operably connecting the first nebulizer chamber to the nebulizer face mask by fitting a horizontal portion of the first T-connector into the first side aperture and fitting a vertical portion of the first T-connector to the first nebulizer chamber operatively connected to the first oxygen source;

operably connecting the second nebulizer chamber to the nebulizer face mask by fitting a horizontal portion of the second T-connector into the second side aperture and fitting a vertical portion of the second T-connector to the second nebulizer chamber operatively connected to the second oxygen source; and

operably connecting the third nebulizer chamber to the central aperture.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the third nebulizer chamber is part of a portable nebulizer.

14. A method for treating asthma comprising:

fitting a nasal cannula on a patient, the nasal cannula being operatively connected to a cannula oxygen source;

administering oxygen from the cannula oxygen source;

fitting a nebulizer face mask on the patient over the nasal cannula, the nebulizer face mask having a first side aperture, a second side aperture, and a central aperture;

inserting a first horizontal portion of a first T-connector into the first side aperture, a second horizontal portion of the first T-connector venting to the atmosphere;

connecting a vertical portion of the first T-connector to a first nebulizer chamber containing an anti-asthmatic drug and operatively connecting the first nebulizer chamber to a first oxygen source;

inserting a first horizontal portion of a second T-connector into the second side aperture, a second horizontal portion of the second T-connector venting to the atmosphere;

connecting a vertical portion of the second T-connector to a second nebulizer chamber and operatively connecting the second nebulizer chamber to a second oxygen source;

operatively connecting a third nebulizer chamber to the central aperture;

adding heated water into the third nebulizer chamber;

administering oxygen from the first oxygen source and combining it with the anti-asthmatic drug in the first nebulizer chamber;

administering oxygen from the second oxygen source;

administering warm humidified air from the third nebulizer chamber;

wherein administering oxygen from the first oxygen source, the second oxygen source, and the cannula oxygen source is done at a combined flow rate of up to 15 liters per minute.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein administering oxygen from the first oxygen source is done at a flow rate of 6 liters per minute, administering oxygen from second oxygen source is done at a flow rate of 6 liters per minute, and administering oxygen from the cannula oxygen source is done at a flow rate of 3 liters per minute.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the nebulized anti-asthmatic drug comprises a bronchodilator.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bronchodilator is a Beta-2 agonist bronchodilator or an anticholinergic bronchodilator.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bronchodilator comprises a combination of albuterol and ipratropium.

Priority Claims (1)
IN 2887/CHE/2015 · Jun 9, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170165448A1 · Jun 15, 2017