Touch display device and method for forming the same
A touch display device and a method for forming the same are provided. The touch display device includes a touch panel and a display panel arranged opposite to the touch panel to form a cell, where a deformable layer is arranged between the touch panel and the display panel and configured to be deformed in response to a pressure applied to the touch panel; a plurality of first electrodes is arranged at a side of the touch panel adjacent to the display panel; a plurality of second electrodes is arranged at a side of the display panel adjacent to the touch panel; the first electrodes and the second electrodes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each second electrode and the corresponding first electrode form a pressure sensing capacitor; where the touch display device further includes a pressure sensing module configured to detect a capacitance change of the pressure sensing capacitor and determine a value of the pressure applied to the touch panel based on the capacitance change.
1. A touch display device, comprising a touch panel and a display panel arranged opposite to the touch panel to form a cell, wherein a deformable layer is arranged between the touch panel and the display panel and configured to be deformed in response to a pressure applied to the touch panel; and wherein:
a plurality of first electrodes is arranged at a side of the touch panel adjacent to the display panel;
a plurality of second electrodes is arranged at a side of the display panel adjacent to the touch panel;
the first electrodes and the second electrodes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each second electrode and corresponding first electrode form a pressure sensing capacitor;
the touch display device further comprises a pressure sensing module configured to detect a capacitance change of the pressure sensing capacitor and determine a value of the pressure applied to the touch panel based on the capacitance change; and
orthogonal projections of the first electrodes onto the display panel coincide with orthogonal projections of the corresponding second electrodes onto the display panel;
wherein the touch panel comprises:
a base substrate;
touch electrodes arranged on the base substrate;
an insulation layer covering the touch electrodes; and
the first electrodes on the insulation layer;
wherein the first electrodes are between the touch electrodes and the display panel, and the first electrodes are on a surface of the insulation layer adjacent to the display panel.
2. The touch display device according to claim 1 , wherein
an orthogonal projection of each first electrode onto the display panel overlaps an orthogonal projection of a corresponding second electrode onto the display panel.
3. The touch display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the deformable layer is made of an insulative adhesive, and the touch panel is adhered to the display panel through the insulative adhesive.
4. The touch display device according to claim 3 , wherein
the insulative adhesive is a solid-state optically clear adhesive (OCA) or an oligomer curable resin (OCR).
5. The touch display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the display panel comprises a color filter substrate and an array substrate; and
the second electrodes are arranged at a side of the color filter substrate away from the array substrate.
6. The touch display device according to claim 5 , wherein
a color filter sheet is arranged on the color filter substrate and covers the second electrodes.
7. The touch display device according to claim 5 , wherein the second electrodes are in direct contact with a surface of the color filter substrate away from the array substrate.
8. The touch display device according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrodes are uniformly arranged on a surface of the touch panel opposite to the display panel in an array form; and
the second electrodes are uniformly arranged on a surface of the display panel opposite to the touch panel in an array form.
9. The touch display device according to claim 1 , wherein an orthographic projection of the deformable layer onto the display panel overlaps with orthographic projections of the first electrodes and orthographic projections of the second electrodes onto the display panel.
10. A method for forming a touch display device, comprising: forming a touch panel and a display panel, wherein first electrodes are arranged at a side of the touch panel, and second electrodes are arranged at a side of the display panel, the first electrodes and the second electrodes are managed in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
wherein the method further comprises:
adhering the touch panel to the display panel through an insulative adhesive to form a cell, wherein the side of the touch panel where the first electrodes are arranged is adjacent to the side of the display panel where the second electrodes are arranged;
wherein orthogonal projections of the first electrodes onto the display panel coincide with orthogonal projections of the corresponding second electrodes onto the display panel;
wherein the adhering the touch panel to the display panel through the insulative adhesive to form the cell comprises:
coating the insulative adhesive at the side of the touch panel where the first electrodes are arranged or the side of the display panel where the second electrodes are arranged; and
adhering through the insulative adhesive a portion of the touch panel at the side of the touch panel where the first electrodes are arranged to a portion of the display panel at the side of the display panel where the second electrodes are arranged, to form the cell; and
wherein the adhering the touch panel to the display panel through the insulative adhesive to form the cell further comprises: processing the insulative adhesive through a vacuum defoamation process and/or a partially-curing process, subsequent to coating the insulative adhesive.