IP Library Granted Patent US 10,690,956
Granted Patent B2
US 10,690,956 · App. 15/695,711 · Granted Jun 23, 2020

Liquid crystal display device comprising a transparent reinforcement plate disposed between a first polarizer and a backlight unit

Inventors: Tomoharu Notoshi (Hyogo, JP); Ryosuke Yabuki (Hyogo, JP)
Assignee: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
G02F1/133528G02F1/133308G02F2001/133317G02F2201/54
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,690,956
App. No.
15/695,711
Granted
Jun 23, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A liquid crystal display device is provided. The liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal cell including a liquid crystal layer interposed between a pair of transparent substrates; a backlight unit behind the liquid crystal cell; a polarizer on a surface of the liquid crystal cell, the surface opposing the backlight unit; a transparent reinforcement plate that is between the liquid crystal cell and the backlight unit and supports the polarizer; and an intermediate frame, which is a middle frame, including a protrusion protruding toward a space between the backlight unit and the transparent reinforcement plate. The transparent reinforcement plate rests on the protrusion of the intermediate frame.

Claims (51)

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal cell comprising a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate;

a backlight unit behind the liquid crystal cell;

a first polarizer disposed between the liquid crystal cell and the backlight unit and attached to the first transparent substrate;

a transparent reinforcement plate disposed between the first polarizer and the backlight unit and attached to the first polarizer;

a middle frame including:

a protrusion protruding toward a space between the backlight unit and the transparent reinforcement plate, and

a side wall disposed on a lateral side of the liquid crystal cell and the first polarizer,

wherein the transparent reinforcement plate rests on the protrusion, and in a plan view, an outer contour of the transparent reinforcement plate is external to each of an outer contour of the first transparent substrate, an outer contour of the second transparent substrate, and an outer contour of the first polarizer,

a first gap is disposed in a space at least partially surrounded by the first transparent substrate, the side wall, the transparent reinforcement plate, and the first polarizer,

a second gap is provided between the side wall and the liquid crystal cell, and

the first gap is wider in a lateral direction than the second gap.

2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a non-adhesive cushion fixed to the protrusion,

wherein the transparent reinforcement plate rests on the protrusion via the non-adhesive cushion.

3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein a metal layer is formed on a surface of the transparent reinforcement plate that faces the backlight unit.

4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent reinforcement plate is plate glass.

5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 4 , wherein the plate glass transmits visible light and infrared light.

6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the transparent reinforcement plate is bonded to the first polarizer via an adhesive layer.

7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal cell is driven using an in-plane switching driving method.

8. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a second polarizer attached to the second transparent substrate,

wherein in a plan view, the outer contour of the transparent reinforcement plate is external to an outer contour of the second polarizer.

9. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the outer contour of the first transparent substrate is external to the outer contour of the first polarizer.

10. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2 , wherein

an air gap is provided in a space at least partially surrounded by the non-adhesive cushion, the side wall, the transparent reinforcement plate, and the protrusion.

11. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein a third gap is provided between the side wall and the transparent reinforcement plate.

12. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 11 , wherein the first gap is wider in a lateral direction than the third gap.

13. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal cell comprising a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate;

a backlight unit behind the liquid crystal cell;

a first polarizer disposed between the liquid crystal cell and the backlight unit and attached to the first transparent substrate;

a transparent reinforcement plate disposed between the first polarizer and the backlight unit and attached to the first polarizer;

a middle frame including a protrusion protruding toward a space between the backlight unit and the transparent reinforcement plate, and a side wall disposed on a lateral side of the liquid crystal cell and the first polarizer,

wherein the transparent reinforcement plate rests on the protrusion, and in a plan view, an outer contour of the transparent reinforcement plate is external to each of an outer contour of the first transparent substrate, an outer contour of the second transparent substrate, and an outer contour of the first polarizer;

a first gap disposed in a space at least partially surrounded by the first transparent substrate, the side wall, the transparent reinforcement plate, and the first polarizer,

a second gap provided between the side wall and the transparent reinforcement plate, and

the first gap is wider in a lateral direction than the second gap.

14. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , further comprising:

a non-adhesive cushion fixed to the protrusion,

wherein the transparent reinforcement plate rests on the protrusion via the non-adhesive cushion.

15. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein a metal layer is formed on a surface of the transparent reinforcement plate that faces the backlight unit.

16. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein

the transparent reinforcement plate is plate glass, and

the plate glass transmits visible light and infrared light.

17. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein the transparent reinforcement plate is bonded to the first polarizer via an adhesive layer.

18. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein the liquid crystal cell is driven using an in-plane switching driving method.

19. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , further comprising:

a second polarizer attached to the second transparent substrate,

wherein in a plan view, the outer contour of the transparent reinforcement plate is external to an outer contour of the second polarizer.

20. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein the outer contour of the first transparent substrate is external to the outer contour of the first polarizer.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2023
From: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Reel/Frame 064292/0775 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2017
From: NOTOSHI, TOMOHARU; YABUKI, RYOSUKE
To: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 044415/0507 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2016-192085 · Sep 29, 2016 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180088394A1 · Mar 29, 2018