Secondary battery
The present invention provides a secondary battery including: a housing, the housing being provided with an explosion proof valve at a bottom thereof, a cell pallet received in the housing and located at a bottom of the housing, the cell pallet being provided with a first through-hole and at least one groove, the first through-hole being aligned with the explosion proof valve and extending through the cell pallet to communicate a space above the cell pallet and a space below the cell pallet, the at least one groove being provided on an upper surface and/or a lower surface of the cell pallet, and the first through-hole communicating with at least one side edge of the cell pallet through the at least one groove; a bare cell received in the housing and seated on the cell pallet; and a top cover assembled to a top side of the housing.
1. A secondary battery, comprising:
a housing, the housing being provided with an explosion proof valve at a bottom thereof;
a cell pallet received in the housing and located at a bottom of the housing, wherein the cell pallet is provided with a first through-hole, a second through-hole, and at least one groove, the first through-hole is aligned with the explosion proof valve and extends through the cell pallet to communicate a space above the cell pallet with a space below the cell pallet, the second through-hole is not aligned with the explosion proof valve and extends through the cell pallet to communicate the space above the cell pallet with the space below the cell pallet, and the at least one groove is provided on an upper surface or a lower surface of the cell pallet and extends along the upper surface or the lower surface, respectively, to connect the first through-hole with the second through-hole and further with at least one side edge of the cell pallet;
a bare cell received in the housing and seated on the cell pallet; and
a top cover assembled to a top side of the housing.
2. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the first through-hole is a through-hole aligned with the explosion proof valve, or a plurality of sieve openings aligned with the explosion proof valve.
3. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the at least one groove comprises a groove defined in the lower surface of the cell pallet and covering the whole explosion proof valve, wherein two ends of the groove communicate with two longer side edges of the cell pallet, respectively.
4. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the at least one groove comprises a plurality of grooves jointly communicating four side edges of the cell pallet with the first through-hole.
5. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein at least one side edge of the cell pallet is provided with a notch for communicating the space above the cell pallet with the space below the cell pallet.
6. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the secondary battery further comprises an insulating film for separating the bare cell from the housing, a bottom of the insulating film is provided with a through opening, the cell pallet is interposed between the insulating film and the housing and serves as a support for the insulating film and the bare cell enclosed in the insulating film.
7. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the cell pallet is an integral component made from a same material or an assembly including separate subassemblies made from different materials, the assembly includes an explosion proof component aligned with the explosion proof valve located at a middle thereof and two support components at two ends of the explosion proof component, the explosion proof component is made from high-temperature resistant materials, and the support component is made from plastic materials.
8. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein a bottom surface of the housing is provided with a convex hull extending towards the cell pallet, and an explosion proof valve hole is defined in a middle of the convex hull.