Vehicle seat
In a vehicle seat, a second parallel link mechanism is actuated in order to adjust an vertical position of a seat body with respect to a vehicle body, such that a first parallel link mechanism is moved up or down together with the seat body with respect to the vehicle body. In order to recline a seatback as an integral unit with a seat cushion, the first parallel link mechanism and the second parallel link mechanism are actuated such that an upper link is maintained in a predetermined orientation. The upper link is restricted from rotating relative to the armrest, and so the armrest is also maintained in a predetermined orientation.
1. A vehicle seat comprising:
a seat body including a seat cushion and a seatback;
a lifter mechanism that is configured including a rear link rotatably coupled to a rear portion of the seat cushion via a first shaft and rotatably coupled to a support member on a vehicle body side via a second shaft, and that is capable of adjusting a vertical position of the seat body with respect to a vehicle body;
a reclining mechanism that reclines the seatback, as an integral unit with the seat cushion, with respect to a fixed point at the second shaft;
an armrest that is rotatably coupled to a side face of the seatback via a third shaft;
an upper link that has a front end side rotatably coupled to the third shaft, and that is restricted from rotating relative to the armrest;
a lower link that has a front end side rotatably coupled to the first shaft;
a first tilting link that has an upper end side rotatably coupled to a rear end side of the upper link via a fourth shaft, that has a lower end side rotatably coupled to a rear end side of the lower link via a fifth shaft, and that configures a first parallel link mechanism together with a part of the seat body, the upper link, and the lower link; and
a second tilting link that has an upper end side rotatably coupled to the fifth shaft, that has a lower end side rotatably coupled to the support member via a sixth shaft, and that configures a second parallel link mechanism together with the rear link, the lower link, and the support member.
2. The vehicle seat of claim 1 , wherein:
the upper link and the lower link are disposed offset from each other in a seat left-right direction; and
the first tilting link includes:
an upper portion coupled to the upper link,
a lower portion coupled to the lower link, and
a coupling portion linking the upper portion and the lower portion together in the seat left-right direction.
3. The vehicle seat of claim 1 , wherein a seat vertical direction intermediate portion of the first tilting link is bent so as to protrude toward a seat rear side.
4. The vehicle seat of claim 1 , wherein:
the armrest, the rear link, the upper link, the lower link, the first tilting link, and the second tilting link are respectively provided on both left-right direction sides of the seat body; and
the left and right rear links are coupled together by the first shaft, the left and right first tilting links are coupled together by a coupling member, and the left and right lower links and the left and right second tilting links are coupled together by the fifth shaft.
5. The vehicle seat of claim 1 , wherein the armrest is capable of being flipped upward with respect to the upper link to a state in which a length direction of the armrest runs along a vertical direction of the seatback.
6. The vehicle seat of claim 2 , wherein the lower link is positioned further toward the seat left-right direction inside than the upper link.
7. The vehicle seat of claim 4 , wherein the fifth shaft is a coupling pipe with an axial direction along a seat left-right direction.