Methods for securely validating localization of a wireless communication device, and related devices

1. A method, performed by a location server device, for securely validating localization of a wireless communication device, the method comprising:

obtaining first sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device, wherein obtaining the first sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device comprises receiving a first signal associated with the wireless communication device;

obtaining, based on the first signal from a first reference electronic device, primary location information of the wireless communication device;

determining secondary location information based on the first sensor data, and

validating the primary location information based on the first sensor data by correlating the primary location information and the secondary location information.

2. The method according claim 1 , wherein obtaining the primary location information of the wireless communication device comprises receiving the primary location information in the first signal.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein obtaining the first sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device comprises receiving, from the first reference electronic device of a group of reference electronic devices, the first signal comprising first reference data and the first sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the first reference data comprises an indicator of a signal characteristic associated with a signal received at the first reference electronic device from the wireless communication device, wherein the indicator comprises one or more of: a signal strength indicator associated with the signal, a time indicator indicative of time of flight or phase shift associated with the signal, an indicator of time of arrival, and an indicator of direction of arrival.

5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein obtaining the primary location information of the wireless communication device comprises generating the primary location information based on the first reference data.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises: receiving second reference data, wherein receiving the second reference data comprises receiving second sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device, and wherein validating the primary location information based on the first sensor data comprises validating the primary location information based on the first sensor data and the second sensor data.

7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the first sensor data comprises motion sensor data and/or timing data; and/or wherein the second sensor data comprises motion sensor data and/or timing data.

8. The method according to claim 1 , the method comprising: establishing a secure channel between the location server device and the first reference electronic device.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein establishing a secure channel comprises receiving encrypted signals and/or integrity-protected signals and/or authenticating the first reference electronic device.

10. The method according to claim 1 , the method comprising decrypting received data using shared keying material.

11. The method according to claim 1 , the method comprising:

in accordance with a determination that the primary location information is not validated:

rejecting the primary location information; and

transmitting, to the first reference electronic device, a server message comprising an indication that the wireless communication device is to be excluded from a location system comprising the location server device.

12. A location server device comprising a memory module, an interface module, and a processor module, wherein the location server device is configured to perform the method according to claim 1 .

13. A method, performed by a reference electronic device, for securely validating localization of one or more wireless communication devices, the method comprising:

receiving a signal from a wireless communication device, wherein the signal comprises an identifier identifying the wireless communication device, and sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device;

generating reference data based on the signal, wherein reference data comprises an indicator of a signal characteristic associated with the signal received at the reference electronic device from the wireless communication device, wherein the indicator comprises one or more of: a signal strength indicator associated with the signal, a time indicator indicative of time of flight or phase shift associated with the signal, an indicator of time of arrival, and an indicator of direction of arrival; and

transmitting the reference data and the sensor data to a location server device.

14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein transmitting the reference data and the sensor data to a location server device comprises encrypting the reference data and the sensor data using shared keying material.

15. A reference electronic device comprising a memory module, an interface module, and a processor module, wherein the reference electronic device is configured to perform the method according to claim 13 .

16. A method, performed by a location system for enabling secure localization of a wireless communication device, wherein the location system comprises the wireless communication device, a reference electronic device and a location server device, the wireless communication device comprising a sensor, the method comprising:

obtaining, at the wireless communication device, sensor data from the sensor;

transmitting, from the wireless communication device, a signal comprising an identifier identifying the wireless communication device, and the sensor data;

obtaining, at the location server device, the sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device, wherein obtaining the sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device comprises receiving a first signal associated with the wireless communication device;

obtaining, at the location server device, primary location information of the wireless communication device based on the first signal from the reference electronic device,

determining secondary location information based on the first sensor data; and

validating, at the location server device, the primary location information based on the sensor data by correlating the primary location information and the secondary location information.

17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein obtaining the sensor data sensed by the wireless communication device comprises receiving, at the location server device, the first signal comprising the sensor data from the reference electronic device.

18. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the sensor data comprises motion sensor data and/or timing data.