Injector device with flow path and drive
A device for drug injection has a cartridge, which in turn has a reservoir and a fluid path. The fluid path carries a fluid for injection from the reservoir to the place where the patient is to be injected. The fluid path comprises a needle, and the fluid path is kept sterile. A drive chain extends the needle to the injection point, but is only mechanically connected to the fluid path to operate the needle, the mechanical connection being such as to operate the needle while maintaining the fluid path sterility.
1. A device for drug injection comprising:
a cartridge comprising a reservoir having a lengthwise axis and an injection needle extending from, and formed in one piece with, the reservoir, a portion of the injection needle being bent relative to the lengthwise axis, the reservoir and the injection needle defining a fluid path to carry an injection fluid from the reservoir to a patient at an injection point, the cartridge, including the reservoir, the injection needle and the injection fluid therein, being insertable and removable from the device in a sealed, sterile state; and
a drive chain mechanically connected to the inserted cartridge, the drive chain comprising a coiled spring and a motion translation unit configured to translate rotary uncoiling of the spring to a lowering motion of the cartridge and needle to move the needle to the injection point, the mechanical connection between the drive chain and the cartridge being external to the fluid path, thereby maintaining the fluid path sterility.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein said fluid path is pre-shaped to contain an angle.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein said drive chain is disconnectable from said fluid path while maintaining said fluid path sterility.
4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a housing and a button to operate said drive chain, the housing being shaped and sized to be held in a one handed grip, the button being positioned to be operated by fingers of said one-handed grip.
5. The device of claim 4 , having a front end and a rear end and an adhesive layer for attachment to skin of said patient for said injection.
6. The device of claim 5 , the device being attachable and detachable to said patient via said adhesive layer using said one-handed grip and a rolling motion between said front end and said rear end.
7. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a cover in said housing, the cover being removable to allow removal of said reservoir via said housing.
8. The device of claim 7 , wherein said reservoir is removable with said fluid path.
9. A method for filling, loading and removing a cartridge in an injector device wherein the cartridge is mounted lengthwise in the injector device at an angle to a plane of skin of a patient receiving an injection, the method comprising:
obtaining a cartridge comprising a reservoir having a lengthwise axis and an injection needle extending from, and formed in one piece with, the reservoir, the reservoir and injection needle defining a fluid path for carrying fluid from the cartridge to an injection site;
bending the injection needle and forming an angle therein such that said fluid path bends from extending along the lengthwise axis of said reservoir into a direction substantially perpendicular to said plane of the skin;
filling said cartridge with injection fluid after the forming step;
loading said cartridge, with said fluid path, into said injector device;
uncoiling a coiled spring, whereby a motion translation unit translates rotary uncoiling of the spring to a lowering motion of the cartridge and needle to move the needle to an injection point; and
removing said cartridge from said injector device.
10. The method of claim 9 , comprising carrying out said removing upon noticing a fault in said injector device, and placing said cartridge in a second injector device.
11. The method of claim 9 , comprising carrying out said removing upon noticing a fault in said reservoir, and placing another cartridge in said injector device.
12. The method of claim 9 , comprising providing a housing for said injector device and a removable cover in said housing and opening said removable cover to carry out said loading and said removing.
13. The method of claim 9 , wherein said loading step comprises placing said fluid path in mechanical connection with a drive mechanism configured to move the injection needle to an injection site on said patient.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein said fluid path is sterile, and the method further comprising connecting and disconnecting the drive mechanism while retaining said fluid path sterility.