HDMI hardware isolation
In embodiments, an HDMI connector may be isolated from a system-on-chip (SoC) by placing an isolation block in between the HDMI connector and the SoC. The isolation block may prevent the flow of current at mains frequencies while allowing signaling within the HDMI interface to pass. The isolation block may include one or more components that block the flow of current at mains frequencies along one or more signal paths between the HDMI connector and the SoC.
1. A customer premise equipment (CPE) device comprising:
a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) connector;
a system-on-chip (SoC);
an isolation block, wherein the isolation block includes:
an HDMI redriver, wherein the HDMI redriver converts AC-coupled TMDS to HDMI physical layer output, the HDMI physical layer output being a DC-coupled HDMI signal, wherein the AC-coupled TMDS is received by the HDMI redriver from the SoC and the HDMI physical layer output is output to the HDMI connector;
wherein each respective one signal path of one or more signal paths between the SoC and the HDMI redriver includes a capacitor that filters out a DC signal component of an AC-coupled TMDS, and wherein the isolation block blocks AC current.
2. The CPE device of claim 1 , further comprising: an isolated DC-DC converter that includes one or more integrated field-effect transistors.
3. The CPE device of claim 1 , further comprising: a boost converter that generates a voltage for HDMI.
4. The CPE device of claim 1 , wherein the HDMI redriver is powered directly by an isolated fly-buck device.
5. The CPE device of claim 4 , wherein the isolated fly-buck device outputs 3.3V.
6. The CPE device of claim 1 , further comprising: one or more inter-integrated circuit isolators.
7. The CPE device of claim 6 , wherein each inter-integrated circuit isolator comprises one or more logic input buffers and one or more logic output buffers, wherein the one or more logic input buffers are separated from the one or more logic output buffers by a silicon dioxide barrier.
8. The CPE device of claim 1 , further comprising: a high-speed digital isolator.
9. The CPE device of claim 8 , wherein the high-speed digital isolator comprises a quad-channel digital isolator with an integrated DC-DC converter.
10. The CPE device of claim 8 , wherein the high-speed digital isolator prevents noise currents on a data bus from entering a local ground.
11. The CPE device of claim 10 , wherein the data bus is consumer electronics control.
12. The CPE device of claim 10 , wherein the data bus is hot-plug-detect.
13. The CPE device of claim 1 , wherein the HDMI redriver isolates a ground connection from the SoC to a ground connection at the HDMI physical layer output to the HDMI connector.
14. A customer premise equipment (CPE) device comprising:
a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) connector;
a system-on-chip (SoC);
an isolation block;
wherein AC-coupled TMDS transmitted by the SoC is received by the HDMI redriver;
wherein the isolation block includes:
an HDMI redriver, wherein the HDMI redriver converts AC-coupled TMDS to HDMI physical layer output, the HDMI physical layer output being a DC-coupled HDMI signal, thereby blocking AC current.
15. The CPE device of claim 14 , wherein the HDMI redriver isolates a ground connection from the SoC to a ground connection at the HDMI physical layer output to the HDMI connector.