IP Library Granted Patent US 10,986,607
Granted Patent B2
US 10,986,607 · App. 16/676,812 · Granted Apr 20, 2021

Wireless signals for location determination

Inventors: Cuong Ta (Santa Clara, CA); Randall Wayne Frei (Los Altos, CA)
Assignee: Juniper Networks, Inc.
H04W64/006H04B17/318H04W4/029H04W24/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,986,607
App. No.
16/676,812
Granted
Apr 20, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus relating to the detection of one or more devices in zones, e.g., non-overlapping areas, are described. Individual device locations are made based on RSSI information. Whether a user is determined to be in a zone or not is determined based on location determinations corresponding to the device. Thresholds used to determine whether a device is to be considered as being within a zone differs depending on whether the device is newly detected in the zone or is already determined to be in the zone. In some embodiments it is easier to be determined to be in a zone than to be determined to have left a zone. A device may be determined to be in two non-overlapping zones at the same time thereby increasing the chance that devices in edge areas will be counted with regard to the number of devices for which resources should be provided.

Claims (54)

1. A method, comprising:

receiving, by a wireless terminal tracking server, first received signal strength indication (RSSI) measurement values for a first wireless terminal from an access point;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, a first location of the first wireless terminal based on the RSSI measurement values;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, the first wireless terminal is located within a first zone based at least in part on the determined first location;

receiving, by the wireless terminal tracking server, second RSSI measurement values for the first wireless terminal from the access point;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, and based on the second RSSI measurement values, a second location of the first wireless terminal that is different from the first location;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, that the second location is within a second zone;

determining a threshold number of location determinations to be a first value in response to the second location indicating the first wireless terminal is within an entry region of the second zone and a second larger value in response to the second location indicating the first wireless terminal is not within the entry region of the second zone;

performing, by the wireless terminal tracking server, the threshold number of location determinations; and

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, whether the first wireless terminal is within the second zone based on the performed threshold number of location determinations.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the threshold number of location determinations determines a first threshold number in response to the first zone being equivalent to the second zone or a larger second threshold number in response to the determined first zone being different than the determined second zone.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of whether the first wireless terminal is within the second zone is based on a consecutive performance of the threshold number of location determinations.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination that the first wireless terminal is in the first zone comprises determining a number of location determinations indicating the first wireless terminal is in the first zone is above a threshold.

5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:

identifying a first set of location determinations of the number of location determinations that indicate the first wireless terminal is in the first zone, the first set of location determinations determined before other location indications of the number of location determinations; and

defining an entry region of the first zone based on the first set of location determinations.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising determining whether location determinations for a second wireless terminal are within the defined entry region; setting a threshold based on the determining; and determining if the second wireless terminal is within the first zone based on the threshold.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, that the first wireless terminal is located within the first zone is based at least in part on the determined first location being within a predetermined distance from a first zone boundary.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining the first wireless terminal has left a zone based on a distance between the first wireless terminal and the zone being greater than a threshold distance.

9. A wireless terminal tracking system, comprising:

hardware processing circuitry;

one or more memories storing instructions that when executed configure the hardware processing circuitry to perform operations comprising:

receiving received signal strength indication (RSSI) measurement values for a first wireless terminal from an access point;

determining a first location of the first wireless terminal based on the RSSI measurement values;

determining the first wireless terminal is located within a first zone based at least in part on the determined first location;

receiving second RSSI measurement values for the first wireless terminal from the access point;

determining, based on the second RSSI measurement values, a second location of the first wireless terminal that is different from the first location;

determining the second location is within a second zone;

determining a threshold number of location determinations to be a first value in response to the second location indicating the first wireless terminal is within an entry region of the second zone and a second larger value in response to the second location indicating the first wireless terminal is not within the entry region of the second zone;

performing the threshold number of location determinations; and

determining whether the first wireless terminal is within the second zone based on the performed threshold number of location determinations.

10. The wireless terminal tracking system of claim 9 , wherein the determining of the threshold number of location determinations determines a first threshold number in response to the first zone being equivalent to the second zone or a larger second threshold number in response to the first zone being different than the second zone.

11. The wireless terminal tracking system of claim 9 , wherein the determining of whether the first wireless terminal is within the second zone is based on a consecutive performance of the threshold number of location determinations.

12. The wireless terminal tracking system of claim 9 , wherein the determination that the first wireless terminal is in the first zone comprises determining a number of location determinations indicating the first wireless terminal is in the first zone is above a threshold.

13. The wireless terminal tracking system of claim 12 , the operations further comprising:

identifying a first set of location determinations of the number of location determinations that indicate the first wireless terminal is in the first zone, the first set of location determinations determined before other location indications of the number of location determinations; and

defining an entry region of the first zone based on the first set of location determinations.

14. The wireless terminal tracking system of claim 13 , the operations further comprising determining whether location determinations for a second wireless terminal are within the defined entry region; setting a threshold based on the determining; and determining if the second wireless terminal is within the first zone based on the threshold.

15. The wireless terminal tracking system of claim 9 , the operations further comprising receiving second RSSI measurements of signals generated or received by the first wireless terminal, wherein the determination of the second location is based on the RSSI measurements.

16. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions that when executed configure hardware processing circuitry to perform operations comprising:

receiving, by a wireless terminal tracking server, received signal strength indication (RSSI) measurement values for a first wireless terminal from an access point,

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, a first location of the first wireless terminal based on the RSSI measurement values;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, the first wireless terminal is located within a first zone based at least in part on the determined first location;

receiving, by the wireless terminal tracking server, second RSSI measurement values for the first wireless terminal from the access point;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, and based on the second RSSI measurement values, a second location of the first wireless terminal that is different from the first location;

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, the second location is within a second zone;

determining a threshold number of location determinations to be a first value in response to the second location indicating the first wireless terminal is within an entry region of the second zone and a second larger value in response to the second location indicating the first wireless terminal is not within the entry region of the second zone;

performing, by the wireless terminal tracking server, the threshold number of location determinations; and

determining, by the wireless terminal tracking server, whether the first wireless terminal is within the second zone based on the performed threshold number of location determinations.

17. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , the operations further comprising:

receiving RSSI measurements of signals generated or received by the first wireless terminal, wherein the determination of the second location is based on the RSSI measurements, wherein performing the threshold number of location determinations comprises receiving at least the threshold number of second RSSI measurements of signals generated or received by the first wireless terminal, wherein each of the location determinations of the threshold number of location determines is based on at least one of the second RSSI measurements.

18. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , the operations further comprising: wherein the determining of whether the first wireless terminal is within the second zone is based on a consecutive performance of the threshold number of location determinations,

and

wherein the determination that the first wireless terminal is in the first zone comprises determining that a number of location determinations, indicating the first wireless terminal is in the first zone, is above a threshold.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: TA, CUONG; FREI, RANDALL
To: JUNIPER NETOWRKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062591/0667 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2019
From: TA, CUONG; FREI, RANDALL WAYNE
To: JUNIPER NETWORKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 050947/0026 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62827959 · Apr 2, 2019
Related Publication 20200322916A1 · Oct 8, 2020
Cited By (7)
US 12,289,622 US 12,323,826 US 12,430,986 US 12,452,829 US 12,484,012 US 12,567,307 US 12,580,836