Lamp unit
A lamp unit includes: a projective optical system; a light deflector that is provided behind the projective optical system and selectively reflects incident light toward the projective optical system; a first irradiating optical system that irradiates a reflecting part of the light deflector with first light; and a second irradiating optical system that irradiates the reflecting part of the light deflector with second light. The first irradiating optical system and the second irradiating optical system are arranged such that a direction of irradiation by the first light and a direction of irradiation by the second light are not parallel when a front of the reflecting part is viewed.
1. A lamp unit comprising:
a projective optical system;
a light deflector that is provided behind the projective optical system and selectively reflects incident light toward the projective optical system;
a first irradiating optical system that irradiates a reflecting part of the light deflector with first light; and
a second irradiating optical system that irradiates the reflecting part of the light deflector with second light, wherein
the first irradiating optical system and the second irradiating optical system are arranged such that a direction of irradiation by the first light and a direction of irradiation by the second light are not parallel when a front of the reflecting part is viewed, wherein
the light deflector is configured such that at least a partial region of the reflecting part is adapted to be switched, around a pivot shaft, between i) a first reflecting position that reflects light radiated by the first irradiating optical system or the second irradiating optical system toward the projective optical system such that reflected light is effectively used as part of a light distribution pattern and ii) a second reflecting position that reflects light radiated by the first irradiating optical system or the second irradiating optical system such that reflected light is not effectively used,
the first irradiating optical system is provided on one side of the pivot shaft when a front of the reflecting part is viewed, and
the second irradiating optical system is provided on the other side of the pivot shaft when the front of the reflecting part is viewed.
2. The lamp unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the first irradiating optical system is arranged to irradiate the reflecting part diagonally with the first light when the front of the reflecting part is viewed, and
the second irradiating optical system is arranged to irradiate the reflecting part diagonally with the second light when the front of the reflecting part is viewed.
3. The lamp unit according to claim 2 , wherein
the first irradiating optical system is arranged such that an angle of incidence of the first light on the reflecting part is in a range of 30-40° below or above a horizontal plane when the front of the reflecting part is viewed.
4. The lamp unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the light deflector includes a micromirror array.
5. The lamp unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the projective optical system includes a projection lens, and
the light deflector is configured such that the first light and the second light reflected at the second reflecting position are not incident on the projection lens.
6. The lamp unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the first irradiating optical system includes a reflector configured to focus reflected light on the reflecting part of the light deflector.
7. The lamp unit according to claim 6 , wherein
a reflecting surface of the reflector has a larger area than the reflecting part of the light deflector.