Keyboard device for electronic keyboard instrument
View Patent ↗A pressing surface of a hammer and a to-be-pressed surface of a key switch have relatively-concaved shapes in a longitudinal direction of the hammer. When a switch body is pressed by the hammer, an inclination caused by an overall curvature of the switch body that results from the fact that the switch body is pressed by the hammer from an oblique direction is canceled by an inclination of the switch body caused by partial compression and deformation that results from the relatively-concaved shapes, so that movable contacts in the switch body frontally face stationary contacts and come into contact with the stationary contacts, respectively.
1. A keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument, the keyboard device comprising:
a swingable key;
a hammer that has a pressing surface having a predetermined shape and that rotates while following a circular arc locus in response to depression of the key; and
a key switch to detect key depression information on the key, the key switch comprising:
a substrate on which a plurality of stationary contacts are disposed;
a hollow switch body that has a to-be-pressed surface, that is made of an elastic material, and that is attached to the substrate so as to cover the plurality of stationary contacts; and
a plurality of movable contacts that are disposed inside the switch body, that respectively face the plurality of stationary contacts with mutually different intervals, and that respectively come into contact with the plurality of stationary contacts in order when the switch body is pressed by the hammer in response to depression of the key,
wherein the pressing surface and the to-be-pressed surface have relatively-concaved shapes in a longitudinal direction of the hammer, wherein the relatively-concaved shape is a shape in which the to-be-pressed surface and the pressing surface become loose at a center therebetween when the to-be-pressed surface and the pressing surface a fitted together, and an inclination caused by an overall curvature of the switch body that results from the fact that the switch body is pressed by the hammer from an oblique direction after the hammer begins to come into contact with the switch body is canceled by an inclination of the switch body caused by partial compression and deformation that results from the relatively-concaved shapes when the switch body is pressed by the hammer, so that the plurality of movable contacts frontally face the plurality of stationary contacts and come into contact with the plurality of stationary contacts, respectively.
2. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 1 , wherein the pressing surface wholly come into close contact with the to-be-pressed surface before the plurality of movable contacts come into contact with the plurality of stationary contacts, respectively.
3. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of movable contacts are three or more in number, and the plurality of stationary contacts are three or more in number.
4. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of movable contacts are three or more in number, and the plurality of stationary contacts are three or more in number.
5. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 1 , wherein the hammer has ribs on a side of the switch body.
6. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 2 , wherein the hammer has ribs on a side of the switch body.
7. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 3 , wherein the hammer has ribs on a side of the switch body.
8. The keyboard device for an electronic keyboard instrument according to claim 4 , wherein the hammer has ribs on a side of the switch body.