IP Library Granted Patent US 11,066,786
Granted Patent B1
US 11,066,786 · App. 16/542,852 · Granted Jul 20, 2021

Identification document with dynamic window

Inventors: Robert Jones (Andover, MA); Daoshen Bi (Boxborough, MA); Dennis Mailloux (Tewksbury, MA); Arthur Patrick McDeed, III (Merrimack, NH)
Assignee: Idemia Identity & Security USA LLC
D21H21/48B42D25/23B42D25/309B42D25/45
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,066,786
App. No.
16/542,852
Granted
Jul 20, 2021
Kind
B1
Abstract

An identification document including a multilayer laminate having a core layer defining an opening therethrough, and a dynamic window in the opening. The dynamic window includes an optically variable coating on at least a front or a back of the dynamic window. The optically variable coating appears transparent when viewed from the front of the identification document in light transmitted through the dynamic window from the back of the identification document toward the front of the identification document, and appears nontransparent when viewed from the front of the identification document in light reflected from the front of the identification document. Fabricating an identification document with a dynamic window includes forming an opening in a core layer, positioning a dynamic window in the opening, and plate laminating the core layer and the dynamic window between at least one outer layer on each side of the core layer.

Claims (38)

1. An identification document comprising:

a multilayer laminate comprising a core layer, the core layer defining an opening therethrough; and

a dynamic window in the opening, the dynamic window comprising:

an image superimposed on a first side of the dynamic window, wherein the first side of the dynamic window corresponds to a first side of the identification document; and

an optically variable coating on a second side of the dynamic window, wherein the second side of the dynamic window corresponds to a second side of the identification document,

wherein the first side of the dynamic window is opposite the second side of the dynamic window, and the first side of the identification document is opposite the second side of the identification document,

wherein the image is visible and the dynamic window provides a transparent background for the image when the image is viewed from the first side of the identification document in light transmitted through the second side of the identification document and the second side of the dynamic window toward the first side of the dynamic window,

wherein the image is visible and the dynamic window provides a nontransparent background for the image when the image is viewed from the first side of the identification document in light reflected from the first side of the identification document, and

wherein an optical intensity of the dynamic window changes according to an angle at which the dynamic window is viewed in reflected light.

2. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the optically variable coating comprises an inorganic pigment dispersed in a binder, and the inorganic pigment comprises particles aligned in the binder to yield a mirror effect in reflected light.

3. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the dynamic window appears to be opaque when the incident light is totally reflected from the optically variable coating.

4. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the image is printed on a layer of the multilayer laminate between the first side of the identification document and the first side of the dynamic window.

5. The identification document of claim 4 , wherein the image is a color image.

6. The identification document of claim 4 , wherein the image is visible from the first side of the identification document in light reflected from the first side of the identification document and is visible from the first side of the identification document in light transmitted from the second side of the identification document through the dynamic window.

7. The identification document of claim 4 , wherein the image is invisible from the second side of the identification document in light reflected from the second side of the identification document and is visible from the second side of the identification document in light transmitted from the first side of the identification document through the dynamic window.

8. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the dynamic window is laser engraved, and the laser engraving is visible when the identification document is viewed from the first side of the identification document with light transmitted from the second side of the identification document to the first side of the identification document through the dynamic window, and the laser engraving is not visible when the identification document is viewed from the first side of the identification document in reflected light.

9. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the multilayer laminate is devoid of an adhesive composition.

10. The identification document of claim 1 , comprising a first tie layer laminated to a first side of the core layer and a second tie layer laminated to a second side of the core layer, wherein the second side of the core layer is opposite the first side of the core layer, and each tie layer comprises multiple sublayers of chemically modified resins.

11. The identification document of claim 10 , comprising a structural layer laminated to an outer side of each tie layer.

12. The identification document of claim 11 , comprising a receiver layer adjacent an outer side of each structural layer.

13. The identification document of claim 12 , wherein images identical to the image superimposed on the front of the dynamic window are printed on each receiver layer, wherein the identical images are superimposed such that the identical images appear to be a single image or three separate images based on an angle at which the dynamic window is viewed from the first side of the identification document in light transmitted through the dynamic window from the second side of the identification document toward the first side of the identification document.

14. The identification document of claim 10 , comprising a laser engraved image formed in at least one of the tie layers.

15. The identification document of claim 14 , wherein the laser engraved image is a hologram.

16. The identification document of claim 14 , wherein the optically variable coating is not altered by the laser engraved image.

17. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the dynamic window comprises a clear plastic layer.

18. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the optically variable coating is a first optically variable coating, and further comprising a second optically variable coating on the first side of the dynamic window.

19. The identification document of claim 18 , wherein the first optically variable coating is different from the second optically variable coating.

20. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the optically variable coating completely covers the second side of the dynamic window.

21. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the optically variable coating covers a portion of the second side of the dynamic window.

22. The identification document of claim 1 , wherein the optically variable coating comprises at least one of an optically variable pigment, an optically variable ink, an optically variable dye, and an optically variable colorant.

23. A method of fabricating an identification document, the method comprising:

forming an opening in a core layer;

positioning a dynamic window having a first side and a second side opposite the first side in the opening, the dynamic window comprising an optically variable coating on the second side of the dynamic window, wherein the first side of the dynamic window corresponds to a first side of the identification document and the second side of the dynamic window corresponds to a second side of the identification document opposite the first side of the identification document; and

superimposing an image on the first side of the dynamic window,

wherein the image is visible and the dynamic window provides a transparent background for the image when the image is viewed from the first side of the identification document in light transmitted through the dynamic window from the second side of the identification document toward the first side of the identification document, and the image is visible and the dynamic window provides a nontransparent background for the image when the image is viewed from the first side of the identification document in light reflected from the first side of the identification document; and

plate laminating the core layer and the dynamic window between at least one outer layer on each side of the core layer,

wherein an optical intensity of the dynamic window changes according to an angle at which the dynamic window is viewed in reflected light.

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the laminating occurs without an adhesive composition.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 28, 2025
From: IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA LLC
To: IDEMIA CIVIL IDENTITY NA LLC
Reel/Frame 073792/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2020
From: JONES, ROBERT; BI, DAOSHEN; MAILLOUX, DENNIS; MCDEED, ARTHUR PATRICK, III
To: MORPHOTRUST USA, LLC
Reel/Frame 052064/0690 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 10, 2020
From: MORPHOTRUST USA, LLC
To: IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA LLC
Reel/Frame 052133/0463 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 14984651 · Dec 30, 2015
Provisional Application 62098904 · Dec 31, 2014
Provisional Application 62098236 · Dec 30, 2014
Provisional Application 62098276 · Dec 30, 2014