Steel material, oil-well steel pipe, and method for producing steel material
The steel material according to the present invention contains a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %, C: 0.25 to 0.50%, Si: 0.05 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, Cr: 0.30 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.25 to 1.50%, Ti: 0.002 to 0.050%, B: 0.0001 to 0.0050%, N: 0.002 to 0.010% and O: 0.0100% or less, with the balance being Fe and impurities. The steel material also contains an amount of dissolved C within a range of 0.010 to 0.050 mass%. The steel material also contains an yield strength is in a range of 862 to less than 965 MPa, and an yield ratio is 90% or more.
1. A steel material having:
a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %,
C: 0.26 to 0.50%,
Si: 0.05 to 0.50%,
Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%,
P: 0.025% or less,
S: 0.0100% or less,
Al: 0.005 to 0.100%,
Cr: 0.30 to 1.50%,
Mo: 0.25 to 1.50%,
Ti: 0.002 to 0.050%,
B: 0.0001 to 0.0050%,
N: 0.002 to 0.010%,
O: 0.0100% or less,
V: 0 to 0.30%,
Nb: 0 to 0.100%,
Ca: 0 to 0.0100%,
Mg: 0 to 0.0100%,
Zr: 0 to 0.0100%,
Co: 0 to 0.50%,
W: 0 to 0.50%,
Ni: 0 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0 to 0.50%,
with the balance being Fe and impurities,
an amount of dissolved C within a range of 0.010 to 0.050 mass %,
a yield strength within a range of 862 to less than 965 MPa, and
a yield ratio of 90% or more.
2. The steel material according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
V: 0.01 to 0.30%, and
Nb: 0.002 to 0.100%.
3. The steel material according to claim 2 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ca: 0.0001 to 0.0100%,
Mg: 0.0001 to 0.0100%, and
Zr: 0.0001 to 0.0100%.
4. The steel material according to claim 3 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Co: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
W: 0.02 to 0.50%.
5. The steel material according claim 4 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
6. The steel material according claim 3 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
7. The steel material according to claim 2 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Co: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
W: 0.02 to 0.50%.
8. The steel material according claim 7 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
9. The steel material according claim 2 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
10. The steel material according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ca: 0.0001 to 0.0100%,
Mg: 0.0001 to 0.0100%, and
Zr: 0.0001 to 0.0100%.
11. The steel material according to claim 10 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Co: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
W: 0.02 to 0.50%.
12. The steel material according claim 11 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
13. The steel material according claim 10 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
14. The steel material according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Co: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
W: 0.02 to 0.50%.
15. The steel material according claim 14 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
16. The steel material according claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of:
Ni: 0.02 to 0.50%, and
Cu: 0.01 to 0.50%.
17. The steel material according to claim 1 , wherein the steel material is in an oil-well steel pipe.
18. A method for producing the steel material according to claim 1 , comprising:
a preparation process of preparing an intermediate steel material containing a chemical composition consisting of, in mass % C: 0.26 to 0.50%, Si: 0.05 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, Cr: 0.30 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.25 to 1.50%, Ti: 0.002 to 0.050%, B: 0.0001 to 0.0050%, N: 0.002 to 0.010%, O: 0.0100% or less, V: 0 to 0.30%, Nb: 0 to 0.100%, Ca: 0 to 0.0100%, Mg: 0 to 0.0100%, Zr: 0 to 0.0100%, Co: 0 to 0.50%, W: 0 to 0.50%, Ni: 0 to 0.50%, and Cu: 0 to 0.50%, with the balance being Fe and impurities,
a quenching process of, after the preparation process, cooling the intermediate steel material that is at a temperature in a range of 800 to 1000° C. at a cooling rate of 300° C./min or more; and
a tempering process of holding the intermediate steel material after quenching at a temperature in a range of 670° C. to an A c1 point for 10 to 180 minutes, and thereafter cooling the intermediate steel material at an average cooling rate in a temperature region from 600° C. to 200° C. of 5 to 100° C./sec.
19. The method for producing the steel material according to claim 18 , wherein the preparation process includes:
a starting material preparation process of preparing a starting material containing a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %, C: 0.25 to 0.50%, Si: 0.05 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%, P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, Cr: 0.30 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.25 to 1.50%, Ti: 0.002 to 0.050%, B: 0.0001 to 0.0050%, N: 0.002 to 0.010%, O: 0.0100% or less, V: 0 to 0.30%, Nb: 0 to 0.100%, Ca: 0 to 0.0100%, Mg: 0 to 0.0100%, Zr: 0 to 0.0100%, Co: 0 to 0.50%, W: 0 to 0.50%, Ni: 0 to 0.50%, and Cu: 0 to 0.50%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and
a hot working process of subjecting the starting material to hot working to produce an intermediate steel material.