Method of assisting autonomous vehicle, and apparatus therefor

1. A method, performed by an electronic device, of assisting driving of a vehicle, the method comprising:

obtaining first surrounding area information of the vehicle based on the vehicle being located at a first distance from a monitored area disposed ahead of the vehicle;

providing a first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in a first operating mode among a plurality of operating modes, based on a first congestion value of the monitored area that is obtained by using the first surrounding area information, the first operating mode comprising a first driving mode for driving along a first driving route set to enter the monitored area and a second driving mode for driving along a modified first driving route set to bypass the monitored area;

based on the vehicle having been driven toward the monitored area according to the first congestion value being smaller than a first preset value, obtaining second surrounding area information of the vehicle based on the vehicle being located at a second distance less than the first distance from the monitored area; and

providing a second control command for changing the first operating mode to a second operating mode among the plurality of operating modes and for controlling the vehicle to operate in the second operating mode, based on a second congestion value of the monitored area that is obtained by using the second surrounding area information, the second operating mode comprising the first driving mode for driving along the first driving route set to enter the monitored area, the second driving mode for driving along the modified first driving route set to bypass the monitored area, and a third driving mode for waiting to enter the monitored area.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing the first control command comprises:

providing the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in an autonomous driving mode for driving along one of the first driving route set to enter the monitored area or a second driving route set to bypass the monitored area.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing the second control command comprises:

providing the second control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in one of an autonomous driving mode or a driver driving mode in which the vehicle is driven by a driver.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing the second control command comprises:

providing the second control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in an autonomous driving mode for one of driving along the first driving route set to enter the monitored area, waiting to enter the monitored area, or driving along a second driving route set to bypass the monitored area.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising obtaining location information of the vehicle,

wherein the providing the first control command comprises providing the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in the first operating mode, by using the first surrounding area information and the location information.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising obtaining a driving history of the vehicle,

wherein the providing the first control command comprises providing the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in the first operating mode, by using the first surrounding area information and the driving history.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising dividing at least a part of a distance from the monitored area to the vehicle into a plurality of areas based on a sensing range of the vehicle,

wherein the obtaining the first surrounding area information comprises obtaining the first surrounding area information when the first distance at which the vehicle is located from the monitored area is in a first area among the plurality of areas, and

wherein the obtaining the second surrounding area information comprises obtaining the second surrounding area information when the second distance at which the vehicle is located from the monitored area is in a second area among the plurality of areas.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing notification information indicating that the vehicle operates in one of the first operating mode or the second operating mode.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the first surrounding area information and the second surrounding area information comprises at least one of traffic signal information of a traffic light at the monitored area, driving information of nearby vehicles, or traffic sign information of a traffic sign near the vehicle.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in the first operating mode further comprises providing the first control command for driving along the first driving route based on the first congestion value being smaller than the first preset value and for driving along the modified first driving route based on the first congestion value being equal to or greater than the first preset value, and

the providing the second control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in the second operating mode further comprises providing the second control command for driving along the first driving route based on the second congestion value being smaller than the first preset value, for waiting to enter the monitored area based on the second congestion value being equal to or greater than the first preset value and smaller than a second preset value, and for driving along the modified first driving route based on the second congestion value being equal to or greater than the second preset value.

11. An electronic device comprising:

a memory storing instructions; and

at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to:

obtain first surrounding area information of a vehicle based on the vehicle being located at a first distance from a monitored area disposed ahead of the vehicle,

provide a first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in a first operating mode among a plurality of operating modes, based on a first congestion value of the monitored area that is obtained by using the first surrounding area information, the first operating mode comprising a first driving mode for driving along a first driving route set to enter the monitored area and a second driving mode for driving along a modified first driving route set to bypass the monitored area,

based on the vehicle having been driven toward the monitored area according to the first congestion value being smaller than a first preset value, obtain second surrounding area information of the vehicle based on the vehicle being located at a second distance less than the first distance from the monitored area, and

provide a second control command for changing the first operating mode to a second operating mode among the plurality of operating modes and for controlling the vehicle to operate in the second operating mode, based on a second congestion value of the monitored area that is obtained by using the second surrounding area information, the second operating mode comprising the first driving mode for driving along the first driving route set to enter the monitored area, the second driving mode for driving along the modified first driving route set to bypass the monitored area, and a third driving mode for waiting to enter the monitored area.

12. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the instructions to provide the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in an autonomous driving mode for driving along one of the first driving route set to enter the monitored area or a second driving route set to bypass the monitored area.

13. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the instructions to provide the second control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in one of an autonomous driving mode or a driver driving mode in which the vehicle is driven by a driver.

14. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the instructions to provide the second control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in an autonomous driving mode for one of driving along the first driving route set to enter the monitored area, waiting to enter the monitored area, or driving along a second driving route set to bypass the monitored area.

15. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the instructions to:

obtain location information of the vehicle, and

provide the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in the first operating mode, by using the first surrounding area information and the location information.

16. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the instructions to:

obtain a driving history of the vehicle, and

provide the first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in the first operating mode, by using the first surrounding area information and the driving history.

17. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor:

is further configured to execute the instructions to provide notification information indicating that the vehicle operates in one of the first operating mode or the second operating mode.

18. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein each of the first surrounding area information and the second surrounding area information comprises:

at least one of traffic signal information of a traffic light at the monitored area, driving information of nearby vehicles, or traffic sign information of a traffic sign near the vehicle.

19. A computer program product comprising a computer-readable non-transitory storage medium storing instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to control an electronic device to:

obtain first surrounding area information of a vehicle based on the vehicle being located at a first distance from a monitored area disposed ahead of the vehicle,

provide a first control command for controlling the vehicle to operate in a first operating mode among a plurality of operating modes, based on a first congestion value of the monitored area that is obtained by using the first surrounding area information, the first operating mode comprising a first driving mode for driving along a first driving route set to enter the monitored area and a second driving mode for driving along a modified first driving route set to bypass the monitored area,

based on the vehicle having been driven toward the monitored area according to the first congestion value being smaller than a first preset value, obtain second surrounding area information of the vehicle based on the vehicle being located at a second distance less than the first distance from the monitored area, and

provide a second control command for changing the first operating mode to a second operating mode among the plurality of operating modes and for controlling the vehicle to operate in the second operating mode, based on a second congestion value of the monitored area that is obtained by using the second surrounding area information, the second operating mode comprising the first driving mode for driving along the first driving route set to enter the monitored area, the second driving mode for driving along the modified first driving route set to bypass the monitored area, and a third driving mode for waiting to enter the monitored area.