Boron and nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds
Boron and nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds are disclosed, which can be used as emitters, hosts, charge blocking materials, charge transporting materials, etc. in an electroluminescent device. These novel compounds can offer very narrow emissive spectrum, and obtain high saturated deep blue emission. Also disclosed are an organic light-emitting device and a formulation.
1. A compound having a structure of Formula IV:
wherein Y 1 -Y 18 are each independently selected from C, CR or N;
wherein Y 4 and Y 5 are carbon;
wherein Z is selected from CR z1 R z2 , PR z , O, S or Se, the Z can be same or different;
wherein R, R z1 , R z2 and R z are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group having 0 to 20 carbon atoms, an acyl group, a carbonyl group, a carboxylic acid group, an ester group, a nitrile group, an isonitrile group, a sulfanyl group, a sulfinyl group, a sulfonyl group, a phosphino group, and combinations thereof; and
wherein the compound is not a fullerene compound where carbon atoms are partially replaced with heteroatoms.
2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:
in the structure of the compounds above, wherein Ph is
3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, biphenyl, poly-phenyl, diarylamine, carbazole, azacarbazole, dibenzofuran, azadibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene, azadibenzothiophene, dibenzoselenophene, azadibenzoselenophene, triphenylene, azatriphenylene, tetraphenylene, diarylsilyl, and triarylsilyl.
4. A formulation comprising the compound of claim 1 .
5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Z is selected from CRzl Rz2 or PRz.
6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Z is CR z1 R z2 .
7. A first organic light-emitting device comprising:
an anode;
a cathode; and
an organic layer, disposed between the anode and the cathode, comprising the compound of claim 1 .
8. The first organic light-emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the organic layer is an emissive layer and the compound is an emitter.
9. The first organic light-emitting device of claim 8 , wherein the organic layer further comprises a host.
10. The first organic light-emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the organic layer is an emissive layer and the compound is a host.
11. The first organic light-emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the organic layer is a charge carrier blocking layer and the compound is a charge carrier blocking material in the organic layer.
12. The first organic light-emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the organic layer is a charge carrier transporting layer and the compound is a charge carrier transporting material in the organic layer.
13. The first organic light-emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the first organic light-emitting device is incorporated into a device selected from the group consisting of a consumer product, an electronic component module, an organic light-emitting device, and a lighting panel.