IP Library Granted Patent US 11,245,261
Granted Patent B2
US 11,245,261 · App. 16/065,591 · Granted Feb 8, 2022

Method for controlling a wind power plant

Inventors: Dumitru-Mihai Valcan (Langå, DK); Jorge Martinez Garcia (San Juan de Aznalfarache, ES); Kouroush Nayebi (Ikast, DK); Jesper Sandberg Thomsen (Hadsten, DK); Martin Ansbjerg Kjær (Harlev J, DK)
Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
H02J3/381F03D7/0284F03D7/048H02J3/46F05B2220/706F05B2270/337H02J2300/28
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,245,261
App. No.
16/065,591
Granted
Feb 8, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for controlling a wind power plant comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators, wherein the method comprises: deriving an estimated value for electrical losses in the wind power plant, deriving a measured value for electrical losses in the wind power plant, based on a difference between an aggregated power production from the plurality of wind turbine generators and a power measurement at a point of common coupling; applying the estimated value for electrical losses and the measured value for electrical losses in an active power control loop, comprising a regulator; and controlling by means of the active power control loop an active power production of the wind power plant at the point of common coupling.

Claims (24)

1. A method for controlling a wind power plant comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators, the method comprising:

deriving, by a hardware processor of a power plant controller of the wind power plant, a first estimated value for electrical losses in the wind power plant;

estimating, by the hardware processor, a second estimated value for electrical losses based on a measured aggregated power of one or more wind turbine generators of the plurality of wind turbine generators that have lost communication with the power plant controller;

deriving, by the hardware processor, a measured value for electrical losses in the wind power plant based on (A) a difference between (i) a sum of active power production from the plurality of wind turbine generators and (ii) a measured power at a point of common coupling and (B) the second estimated value for electrical losses;

inputting a difference between the first estimated value for electrical losses and the measured value for electrical losses into a regulator of the power plant controller; and

using a sum of a power set point, the first estimated value for electrical losses, and an output of the regulator as a power reference for the wind power plant.

2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising generating, by the hardware processor, an input signal for the regulator when a power set-point is changed.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein deriving the first estimated value for electrical losses is based on a power set point and a first look up table.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first estimated value for electrical losses is derived based on an estimated power output of the plurality of wind turbine generators combined with a set of look up table values.

5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the set of look up table values is derived using routine based learning while operating the wind power plant.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the regulator is a low pass filter.

7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising subtracting a power production value of the one or more wind turbine generators that have lost communication with the power plant controller.

8. An active power controller for controlling a wind power plant, the wind power plant comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators, the active power controller comprising:

a module for:

deriving a first estimated value for electrical losses in the wind power plant; and

estimating a second estimated value for electrical losses based on a measured aggregated power of one or more wind turbine generators of the plurality of wind turbine generators that have lost communication with the active power controller;

a module for deriving a measured value for electrical losses in the wind power plant based on (A) a difference between (i) a sum of active power production from the plurality of wind turbine generators and (ii) a measured power at a point of common coupling and (B) the second estimated value for electrical losses; and

a regulator arranged to receive a difference between the first estimated value for electrical losses and the measured value for electrical losses, wherein a sum of a power set point, the first estimated value for electrical losses, and an output of the regulator is used as a power reference for the wind power plant.

9. A computer program product loadable into an internal memory of a processing device, the computer program product comprising software code portions for performing an operation for controlling a wind power plant comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators, the operation comprising:

deriving a first estimated value for electrical losses in the wind power plant;

estimating a second estimated value for electrical losses based on a measured aggregated power of one or more wind turbine generators of the plurality of wind turbine generators that have lost communication with the processing device;

deriving a measured value for electrical losses in the wind power plant based on (A) a difference between (i) a sum of active power production from the plurality of wind turbine generators and (ii) a measured power at a point of common coupling and (B) the second estimated value for electrical losses;

inputting a difference between the first estimated value for electrical losses and the measured value for electrical losses into a regulator; and

using a sum of a power set point, the first estimated value for electrical losses, and an output of the regulator as a power reference for the wind power plant.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2018
From: VALCAN, DUMITRU-MIHAI; GARCIA, JORGE MARTINEZ; NAYEBI, KOUROUSH; THOMSEN, JESPER SANDBERG; KJÆR, MARTIN ANSBJERG
To: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Reel/Frame 046734/0871 →
Priority Claims (1)
DK PA 2015 70887 · Dec 29, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210167603A1 · Jun 3, 2021