Apparatus and server for sharing position information of vehicle

1. An system for sharing location information of a vehicle, comprising:

a server;

an apparatus;

an external device; and

the vehicle,

wherein the server transmits authentication information to the apparatus corresponding to an identification information which is acquired by the server from the vehicle,

wherein the apparatus includes:

a communication circuit configured to communicate with the server; and

a processor electrically connected with the communication circuit,

wherein the processor is configured to:

receive, via the communication circuit, the authentication information for sharing the location information of the vehicle from the server; and

transmit, via the communication circuit, the authentication information to the external device, which is a target for sharing the authentication information,

wherein the external device receives the location information from the server through authentication using the authentication information,

wherein the vehicle periodically transmits the location information to the server based on a driving state of the vehicle and transmits the identification information to the server,

wherein the vehicle selects the external device for expanding sharing of the location information when the apparatus is corresponding to the identification information, and

wherein a sharing time of the location information, a contents of the location information and a method of acquiring the location information depend on a type of service provided by the external device.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus selects the external device depending on a type of a service to be provided using the location information.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus selects the external device based on user input provided to the apparatus.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device is configured to:

acquire the location information through a web-page provided by the server.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device is configured to:

acquire the location information in a HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) response to an HTTP request provided by the server.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device is configured to:

acquire the location information through a notification provided by the server.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device is configured to:

periodically acquire the location information from the server using the authentication information.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device is configured to:

determine whether the vehicle enters and/or exits a specified location using the location information.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device is configured to:

determine whether the vehicle departs from, approaches, and/or arrives at a specified location using the location information.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the location information includes information indicating at least one of a location, an origin, a destination, an expected arrival time, and a moving path of the vehicle.

11. A non-transitory computer readable medium containing program instructions for sharing location information of a vehicle, the program instructions when executed by a processor causing the processor to:

receive, via a communication circuit, authentication information for sharing the location information of the vehicle from a server; and

transmit, via the communication circuit, the authentication information to an external device, which is a target for sharing the authentication information,

wherein the processor receives the location information from the server through authentication using the authentication information,

wherein a sharing time of the location information, a contents of the location information and a method of acquiring the location information depend on a type of service provided by the processor,

wherein the vehicle periodically transmits the location information to the server based on a driving state of the vehicle and transmits the identification information to the server, and

wherein the vehicle selects the external device for expanding sharing of the location information when the apparatus is corresponding to the identification information.