IP Library Granted Patent US 11,271,439
Granted Patent B2
US 11,271,439 · App. 16/820,379 · Granted Mar 8, 2022

Wireless power system with interference avoidance

Inventors: David R. Falkenburg (San Jose, CA); Cortland S. Tolva (Redwood City, CA); James R. Walker (San Carlos, CA); Samuel B. Schaevitz (Los Gatos, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H02J50/80H02J50/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,271,439
App. No.
16/820,379
Granted
Mar 8, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wireless power system may use a wireless power transmitting device to transmit wireless power to a wireless power receiving device. The wireless power transmitting device may transmit wireless power at a wireless power transmission frequency. Wireless power signals at the wireless power transmission frequency can create interference with a sensitive electrical component in the wireless power receiving device when the wireless power transmission frequency lies in a sensitive frequency band associated with the component. Measurement circuitry in the wireless power receiving device can measure the wireless power transmission frequency. In response to determining that the wireless power transmission frequency lies in a sensitive frequency band, the wireless power receiving device may send an in-band wireless power level adjustment request to the wireless power transmitting device. The request causes a frequency adjustment that moves the wireless power transmission frequency out of the sensitive band.

Claims (30)

1. An electronic device, comprising:

a wireless power receiving coil;

measurement circuitry configured to measure an operating condition of a wireless power signal received at the wireless power receiving coil;

a component; and

control circuitry configured to determine whether the wireless power signal interferes with the component using the measured operating condition of the wireless power signal.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the measured operating condition of the wireless power signal comprises a frequency of the wireless power signal.

3. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein the component is sensitive to wireless transmission in a sensitive frequency band.

4. The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the control circuitry is configured to determine whether the wireless power signal interferes with the component by determining whether the frequency of the wireless power signal is in the sensitive frequency band.

5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to output a request to adjust the wireless power signal in response to determining that the wireless power signal interferes with the component.

6. The electronic device of claim 5 , wherein the request output by the control circuitry adjusts the power of the wireless power signal.

7. The electronic device of claim 5 , wherein the request output by the control circuitry adjusts a frequency of the wireless power signal.

8. A device, comprising:

power receiving circuitry configured to receive power signals at a power transmission frequency; and

control circuitry configured to output a request to adjust the power signals in response to determining that the power transmission frequency is in a sensitive frequency band.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the power receiving circuitry comprises wireless power receiving circuitry.

10. The device of claim 9 , wherein the wireless power receiving circuitry comprises a wireless charging coil.

11. The device of claim 8 , wherein the request output by the control circuitry adjusts a power level of the power signals.

12. The device of claim 8 , wherein the request output by the control circuitry adjusts the power transmission frequency of the power signals.

13. An apparatus, comprising:

power receiving circuitry configured to receive power signals;

a component; and

control circuitry configured to determine whether the power signals interfere with the component and to take a corrective action upon determining that the power signals interfere with the component.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the corrective action taken by the control circuitry comprises determining whether to increase or decrease a frequency of the power signals.

15. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the corrective action taken by the control circuitry comprises determining whether to increase or decrease a power level of the power signals.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the component is sensitive to transmission of the power signals at a sensitive frequency band.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the corrective action taken by the control circuitry comprises determining a size of the sensitive frequency band.

18. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the corrective action taken by the control circuitry comprises determining where the frequency of power signals lies in the sensitive frequency band.

19. The apparatus of claim 13 , further comprising:

monitoring circuitry configured to measure a change in the power signals in response to the corrective action taken by the control circuitry.

20. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the component is an electrical component selected from the group consisting of: a display, a touch sensor, an image sensor, and a force sensor.

Continuity (3)
Continuation 15882651 · Jan 29, 2018
Provisional Application 62551711 · Aug 29, 2017
Related Publication 20200227953A1 · Jul 16, 2020