IP Library Granted Patent US 11,275,271
Granted Patent B2
US 11,275,271 · App. 17/219,185 · Granted Mar 15, 2022

Display comprising a transparent screen having a cholesteric liquid crystal layer exhibiting selective reflectivity attached to a light guide plate

Inventor: Yujiro Yanai (Minami-ashigara, JP)
Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
G02F1/133627G02F1/13718G02F1/133504G02F1/133524G02F1/13756G02F2201/343
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,275,271
App. No.
17/219,185
Granted
Mar 15, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a display capable of displaying augmented reality (AR) in which background visibility is maintained and a hotspot is not visible. The display includes, at least: a transparent screen; a projection device for projecting a projection image on the transparent screen; and a sheet-shaped light guide plate for guiding the projection image, in which the projection device is disposed so that light of the projection image is incident from an end portion of the light guide plate, and the transparent screen is attached to at least one of main surfaces of the light guide plate.

Claims (47)

1. A display comprising, at least:

a transparent screen;

a projection device for projecting a projection image on the transparent screen; and

a sheet-shaped light guide plate for guiding the projection image,

wherein the projection device is disposed so that light of the projection image is incident from an end portion of the light guide plate,

the transparent screen is attached to at least one of main surfaces of the light guide plate,

the transparent screen has a cholesteric liquid crystal layer exhibiting selective reflectivity,

the cholesteric liquid crystal layer is a layer formed of a liquid crystal compound,

at least one main plane of a pair of main planes of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which an orientation of a molecular axis of the liquid crystal compound changes consecutively while rotating over at least one direction in the plane, and

an array direction of a bright portion and a dark portion, which is derived from a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase observed by a scanning electron microscope in a cross section perpendicular to the main plane of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, is inclined with respect to the main plane of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer.

2. The display according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a light absorbing layer disposed at an end portion of the light guide plate, which is opposite to the end portion where the light of the projection image is incident.

3. The display according to claim 1 ,

wherein a bisector of an angle between an incoming ray from at least one direction onto the transparent screen and a specularly reflected ray of the incoming ray is inclined by 5° or more with respect to a normal direction to a plane in the transparent screen, where the incoming ray is specularly reflected.

4. The display according to claim 1 ,

wherein the transparent screen has light diffusivity.

5. The display according to claim 1 ,

wherein, in the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, the molecular axis of the liquid crystal compound is inclined with respect to the main plane of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer.

6. The display according to claim 1 ,

wherein, in the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, shapes of the bright portion and the dark portion derived from the cholesteric liquid crystalline phase are wavy, and

the cholesteric liquid crystal layer exhibits light diffusivity.

7. A display comprising, at least:

a transparent screen;

a projection device for projecting a projection image on the transparent screen; and

a sheet-shaped light guide plate for guiding the projection image,

wherein the projection device is disposed so that light of the projection image is incident from an end portion of the light guide plate,

the transparent screen is attached to at least one of main surfaces of the light guide plate,

the transparent screen includes

a transparent base material having a linear Fresnel lens-shaped uneven surface,

a reflector disposed on an inclined surface of the linear Fresnel lens-shaped uneven surface of the transparent base material, and

a resin layer covering a surface of the reflector opposite to the inclined surface, and

a surface of the transparent screen is flat.

8. The display according to claim 2 ,

wherein a bisector of an angle between an incoming ray from at least one direction onto the transparent screen and a specularly reflected ray of the incoming ray is inclined by 5° or more with respect to a normal direction to a plane in the transparent screen, where the incoming ray is specularly reflected.

9. The display according to claim 2 ,

wherein the transparent screen has light diffusivity.

10. The display according to claim 5 ,

wherein, in the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, shapes of the bright portion and the dark portion derived from the cholesteric liquid crystalline phase are wavy, and

the cholesteric liquid crystal layer exhibits light diffusivity.

11. The display according to claim 3 ,

wherein the transparent screen has light diffusivity.

12. The display according to claim 7 , further comprising:

a light absorbing layer disposed at an end portion of the light guide plate; which is opposite to the end portion where the light of the projection image is incident.

13. The display according to claim 7 ,

wherein a bisector of an angle between an incoming ray from at least one direction onto the transparent screen and a specularly reflected ray of the incoming ray is inclined by 5° or more with respect to a normal direction to a plane in the transparent screen, where the incoming ray is specularly reflected.

14. The display according to claim 7 ,

wherein the transparent screen has light diffusivity.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 1, 2021
From: YANAI, YUJIRO
To: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055802/0128 →
Priority Claims (2)
JP JP2018-186658 · Oct 1, 2018 · national
JP JP2019-063145 · Mar 28, 2019 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2019037235 · Sep 24, 2019
Related Publication 20210255497A1 · Aug 19, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,252,642