IP Library Granted Patent US 11,292,159
Granted Patent B2
US 11,292,159 · App. 15/207,123 · Granted Apr 5, 2022

Method for making microstructured tools having discontinuous topographies, and articles produced therefrom

Inventor: Olester Benson, Jr. (Woodbury, MN)
Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
B29C33/3842B29C35/0266B29C35/0805B29C35/0866B29C35/0894B29C37/0067B29C39/026B29C59/022B29C59/16B29D11/00326G03F7/0002G03F7/0017G03F7/2012B29C2035/0827B29C2035/0838B29C2035/0877B29C2059/023B29K2033/04B29L2011/0083Y10T428/24479
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,292,159
App. No.
15/207,123
Granted
Apr 5, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods for making a microstructured tool having interspersed topographies are disclosed, and the production of articles therefrom. The article has a major surface including first microstructural features and second microstructural features arranged in a pattern visible at least when viewed normal to the first major surface. The first and second microstructural features are different relative to each other, and are selected from the group consisting of cones, diffraction gratings, lenticulars, segments of a sphere, pyramids, cylinders, fresnels, and prisms.

Claims (24)

1. An article having a first major surface comprising:

a plurality of regions of first microstructural features within a matrix of second microstructural cavities formed on a microstructured surface of a molding tool, the plurality of regions of first microstructural features each comprising a first side comprising a plurality of first microstructural cavities, and a second side opposite the first side, the second side comprising microstructural features complementary to the second microstructural cavities on the microstructured surface of the molding tool,

wherein the matrix of second microstructural cavities are interspersed with the plurality of regions of first microstructural features such that the plurality of regions of first microstructural features are discontinuous,

wherein collectively the first and second microstructural cavities form a pattern visible at least when viewed normal to the first major surface, and

wherein the first and second microstructural cavities are independently selected from the group consisting of cones, diffraction gratings, lenticulars, segments of a sphere, pyramids, cylinders, fresnels, and prisms.

2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the pattern includes at least one of alphanumerics, a first trademark indicia, or a first copyrighted indicia.

3. The article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of regions of first microstructural features and the microstructured surface of the molding tool independently comprise at least one of a thermosetting material or a thermoplastic material.

4. The article of claim 1 , wherein the pattern comprises regions having no microstructural features.

5. The article of claim 1 , wherein the first pitch is no more than 20% of the second pitch.

6. The article of claim 1 , wherein the first pitch is no more than 10% of the second pitch.

7. The article of claim 1 , wherein the first microstructural features comprise a cured resin.

8. The article of claim 1 , wherein the first and second microstructural cavities independently have a pitch in a range from 0.1 micrometer to 1000 micrometers, wherein a first pitch of the first microstructural cavities is up to 50% of a second pitch of the second microstructural cavities.

9. An article having a first major surface comprising:

a plurality of regions of first microstructural features and a matrix of second microstructural cavities arranged in a pattern visible at least when viewed normal to the first major surface, the plurality of regions of first microstructural features each comprising a first side comprising a plurality of first microstructural cavities, and a second side opposite the first side, the second side comprising microstructural features complementary to the second microstructural cavities on the microstructured surface of the molding tool,

wherein the plurality of regions of first microstructural features are within the matrix of the second microstructural cavities formed on a microstructured surface of a molding tool,

wherein the matrix of second microstructural cavities are interspersed with the plurality of regions of first microstructural features such that the plurality of regions of first microstructural features are discontinuous, and

wherein the first and second microstructural cavities are different relative to each other, and are selected from the group consisting of cones, diffraction gratings, lenticulars, segments of a sphere, pyramids, cylinders, fresnels, and prisms.

10. The article of claim 9 , wherein the pattern includes at least one of alphanumerics, a first trademark indicia, or a first copyrighted indicia.

11. The article of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of regions of first microstructural features and the microstructured surface of the molding tool independently comprise at least one of a thermosetting material or a thermoplastic material.

12. The article of claim 9 , wherein the pattern comprises regions having no microstructural features.

13. The article of claim 9 , wherein the first pitch is no more than 20% of the second pitch.

14. The article of claim 9 , wherein the first pitch is no more than 10% of the second pitch.

15. The article of claim 9 , wherein the first microstructural features comprise a cured resin.

16. The article of claim 9 , wherein the first and second microstructural cavities independently have a pitch in a range from 0.1 micrometer to 1000 micrometers, wherein a first pitch of the first microstructural cavities is up to 50% of a second pitch of the second microstructural cavities.

Continuity (3)
Division 14117911
Provisional Application 61491575 · May 31, 2011
Related Publication 20160318213A1 · Nov 3, 2016