High-strength hot-rolled steel sheet and method for manufacturing the same
Provided are a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet and a method for manufacturing the steel sheet. The steel sheet includes C: 0.060% or more and 0.140% or less, Si: 1.00% or less, Mn: 1.30% or more and 2.50% or less, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, Al: 0.070% or less, N: 0.010% or less, Ti: 0.060% or more and 0.140% or less, Cr: 0.10% or more and 0.50% or less, B: 0.0002% or more and 0.0020% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which the relationship 5.0≤18C+Mn+1.3Cr+1500B≤6.0 is obtained. The microstructure includes a bainite phase in an amount of more than 90% one, two, or all of a ferrite phase, a martensite phase, and a retained austenite phase in an amount of less than 10%.
1. A high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet having a chemical composition containing, by mass %, C: 0.060% or more and 0.140% or less, Si: 1.00% or less, Mn: 1.30% or more and 2.50% or less, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, Al: 0.070% or less, N: 0.010% or less, Ti: 0.060% or more and 0.140% or less, Cr: 0.10% or more and 0.50% or less, B: 0.0002% or more and 0.0020% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which C, Mn, Cr, and B satisfy relational expression (1) below, and a microstructure including a bainite phase as a main phase in an amount of more than 90% in terms of area ratio and one, two, or all of a ferrite phase, a martensite phase, and a retained austenite phase as second phases in an amount of less than 10% in total in terms of area ratio, wherein the average grain diameter of the bainite phase is 2.5 μm or less, wherein the spacing between Fe-based carbides precipitated in bainitic ferrite grains in the bainite phase is 600 nm or less, and wherein a tensile strength TS is 980 MPa or more:
5.0≤18C+Mn+1.3Cr+1500B≤6.0 (C, Mn, Cr, and B respectively denote the contents (mass %) of C, Mn, Cr, and B) (1).
2. The high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet according to claim 1 , the steel sheet having the chemical composition further containing, by mass %, one, two, or more selected from among V: 0.05% or more and 0.50% or less, Nb: 0.005% or more and 0.100% or less, Cu: 0.01% or more and 0.40% or less, Ni: 0.01% or more and 0.40% or less, and Mo: 0.01% or more and 0.40% or less.
3. The high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet according to claim 1 , the steel sheet having the chemical composition further containing, by mass %, one or both selected from Ca: 0.0002% or more and 0.0055% or less and REM: 0.0002% or more and 0.0100% or less.
4. A method for manufacturing the high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
heating a steel material to a temperature of 1150° C. or higher, performing rough rolling,
performing finish rolling with a finish rolling start temperature of 950° C. or higher and 1130° C. or lower, a cumulative rolling reduction in the last three finish rolling passes of 40% or more, and a finishing delivery temperature of 830° C. or higher and 950° C. or lower, starting cooling within 3.0 seconds after finish rolling has been performed, performing cooling at an average cooling rate of 20° C./s or more, and performing coiling at a coiling temperature of 350° C. or higher and 500° C. or lower.
5. The high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet according to claim 2 , the steel sheet having the chemical composition further containing, by mass %, one or both selected from Ca: 0.0002% or more and 0.0055% or less and REM: 0.0002% or more and 0.0100% or less.
6. The high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet has a ductile-brittle fracture transition temperature vTrs of −60° C. or lower.
7. The high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet has a ductile-brittle fracture transition temperature vTrs of −65° C. or lower.