Facade panel screw and fastening arrangement comprising same
A facade panel screw for the optimized fastening of facade panel elements on a substructure has a head with very large diameter D K , a substantially cylinder cross-sectional shaft, which is at least partially provided with a thread (nominal diameter D S ) and a conical tip comprising a tip angle γ. The thread extends continuously from the shaft to the tip. It is characterizing that the tip angle γ is 45°+/−10°, the thread is embodied at least in a two-threaded manner, the head diameter D K is embodied at least twice as large as the nominal diameter D S ; and the facade panel screw does not have a drill tip. Such a facade panel screw is used in a fastening arrangement, which comprises a load-bearing component (substructure) and a facade panel. Due to its design, the facade panel screw is able to simplify the fastening of the facade panel and to at least partially correct an inclined positioning in response to the installation.
1. A fastening arrangement for facade panels, comprising:
a load-bearing component,
a facade panel,
at least one of a damping, insulating, friction-reducing or adhesive intermediate layer attached between the load-bearing component and the facade panel, and
a facade panel screw, the facade panel screw comprising:
a head with diameter D K ,
a substantially cylinder cross-sectional, longitudinally extending shaft, a surface of which is at least partially provided with a thread, with a nominal diameter D S of 4-7 mm,
and a conical tip comprising a tip angle γ, wherein the thread extends continuously from the shaft to the tip,
the tip angle γ is 45°+/−10°,
the thread is embodied as at least a two-lead thread having a pitch of 2-3 mm,
the head diameter D K is at least twice as large as the nominal diameter D S ,
a thread-free subhead section on the shaft,
a stop collar arranged on the shaft between the thread and the thread-free subhead section, the stop collar having a diameter greater than the thread-free subhead section on the shaft; and
the facade panel screw does not have a drill tip;
wherein the facade panel screw is installed through a pre-drilled hole in the facade panel and into the load-bearing component until the stop collar reaches a contact surface of the load bearing component with the stop collar being located axially in an area of the intermediate layer between the facade panel and the substrate, and the pre-drilled hole has a hole diameter D P that creates a clearance from the thread-free subhead section to form a floating point connection.
2. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the facade panel screw is integrally formed.
3. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the facade panel screw is made of stainless steel.
4. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one of a decorative, functional or corrosion-inhibiting coating on the facade panel screw.
5. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the facade panel screw has a nominal diameter of 5-6 mm.
6. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the load-bearing component is part of a substructure made of aluminum that has a material thickness of between 2 and 6.5 mm or is part of a substructure made of steel that has a material thickness of between 0.9 and 2.5 mm at a fastening point.
7. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the facade panel is formed of plastic, metal, fiber cement, insulating materials or of a composite of one or a plurality of said materials.
8. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the diameters D P of the pre-drilled holes are at least 50% larger than the nominal diameter D S of the facade panel screw.
9. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising pre-drilled holes in the load-bearing component or in a substructure attached to the load-bearing component, respectively, that are concentric and aligned to the predrilled holes in the facade panel, and diameters of the pre-drilled holes in the load-bearing component or in the substructure are maximally 2 mm smaller than the nominal diameter D S of the facade panel screw.
10. The fastening arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the intermediate layer is at least one of a foam strip, an adhesive strip, an insulating felt or a plastic layer.