Method of manufacturing metal oxide film and display device including metal oxide film
A method of manufacturing a metal oxide film includes injecting a reaction gas and metal precursors into a chamber, forming a first metal precursor film on a substrate in a plasma OFF state, forming a first sub-metal oxide film by oxidizing the first metal precursor film in a plasma ON state, and forming a second metal precursor film on the first sub-metal oxide film in the plasma OFF state, where the metal oxide film has an amorphous phase, a thickness of about 20 nanometer (nm) to about 130 nm, and a dielectric constant of about 10 to about 50.
1. A method of manufacturing a metal oxide film, the method comprising:
simultaneously injecting a reaction gas and metal precursors into a chamber;
forming a first metal precursor film on a substrate in a plasma OFF state;
forming a first sub-metal oxide film by oxidizing the first metal precursor film in a plasma ON state; and
forming a second metal precursor film on the first sub-metal oxide film in the plasma OFF state,
wherein the metal oxide film has an amorphous phase, a thickness of about 20 nanometers to about 130 nanometers, and a dielectric constant of about 10 to about 50, and
wherein the forming the first sub-metal oxide film by oxidizing the first metal precursor film in the plasma ON state includes supplying electric power to a shower head such that a plasma region is provided between the shower head and a susceptor in the plasma ON state, and
wherein the reaction gas and the metal precursors are continuously injected into the chamber during an entirety of the forming the first metal precursor film, an entirety of the forming the first sub-metal oxide film and an entirety of the forming the second metal precursor film.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal precursors comprise at least one of zirconium-based, hafnium-based, and titanium-based materials.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the metal precursors comprise at least one of Zr(N(CH3)2(C2H5))3, Zr(N(CH3)C2H5)4, Zr(OC(CH3)3)4, Ti(N(CH3)2(C2H5)), Hf(N(CH3)3(C2H5))3, Hf(N(CH3)C2H5))4, and Hf(OC(CH3)3)4.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the metal oxide film comprises at least one of zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, and titanium oxide.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a second sub-metal oxide film by oxidizing the second metal precursor film in the plasma ON state.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the first sub-metal oxide film by oxidizing the first metal precursor film in the plasma ON state and the forming the second metal precursor film on the first sub-metal oxide film in the plasma OFF state are performed one or more times.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein a pressure inside the chamber is about 0.1 torr to about 10 torr.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein a temperature inside the chamber is about 100 degrees Celsius to about 400 degrees Celsius.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the injecting the reaction gas and the metal precursors into the chamber comprises injecting a carrier gas together with the metal precursors.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein a time interval of the plasma ON state and a time interval of the plasma OFF state are equal.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a time interval of the plasma ON state and a time interval of the plasma OFF state is one of 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, and 1:5.