IP Library Granted Patent US 11,403,141
Granted Patent B2
US 11,403,141 · App. 16/865,865 · Granted Aug 2, 2022

Harvesting unused resources in a distributed computing system

Inventors: Stanko Novakovic (Seattle, WA); Íñigo Goiri Presa (Redmond, WA); Sameh Elnikety (Redmond, WA); Ricardo G. Bianchini (Bellevue, WA)
Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
G06F9/5005G06F9/45558G06F12/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,403,141
App. No.
16/865,865
Granted
Aug 2, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods related to harvesting of the unused resources in a distributed computing system are described. An example method, in a system including a host server, having a first instruction set architecture (ISA), and an interface card, having a second ISA is provided. The method includes designating at least one type of resource, associated with the host server for harvesting by compute entities configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA, where the host server is configured to execute compute entities requiring execution by the processor having the first ISA. The method further includes in response to a request for accessing the at least one type of resource by a compute entity, executing on the processor having the second ISA, automatically allowing the compute entity to access the at least one type of resource associated with the host server.

Claims (31)

1. A method in a system including at least one host server and at least one interface card configured to interface with a network or a storage, wherein the at least one host server comprises a processor having a first instruction set architecture (ISA) and the at least one interface card comprises a processor having a second ISA; the method comprising:

designating at least one type of resource, associated with the at least one host server for harvesting by compute entities configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA, wherein the at least one host server is configured to execute compute entities requiring execution by the processor having the first ISA; and

in response to a request for accessing the at least one type of resource by a compute entity, executing on the processor having the second ISA, automatically allowing the compute entity to access the at least one type of resource associated with the at least one host server.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first ISA comprises a complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second ISA comprises a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resource designated by the host server for harvesting by the compute entities configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA comprises a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one resource designated by the host server for harvesting by the compute entities configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA comprises an input/output device.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compute entity comprises at least one of a virtual machine (VM), a micro-VM, a microservice, or a unikernel for serverless functions.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the accessing the at least one type of resource by the compute entity comprises performing address translation.

8. A method in a system including at least one host server and at least one interface card configured to interface with a network or a storage, wherein the at least one host server comprises a processor having a first instruction set architecture (ISA) and the at least one interface card comprises a processor having a second ISA, the method comprising:

the at least one host server designating at least one type of resource, associated with the at least one host server for harvesting by compute entities configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA, wherein the host server is configured to execute virtual machines requiring execution by the processor having the first ISA, and wherein the at least one type of resource includes at least one of a host memory and an input/output (I/O) device;

a first hypervisor associated with the at least one host server sharing control information with a second hypervisor associated with the at least one interface card to enable access to a portion of the host memory and a portion of the I/O device; and

in response to a request for accessing the at least one type of resource by a compute entity, executing on the processor having the second ISA, automatically allowing the compute entity to access the at least one type of resource associated with the at least one host server.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first ISA comprises a complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second ISA comprises a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the host memory comprises a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the I/O device comprises a storage device or a networking device.

13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the compute entity comprises at least one of a virtual machine (VM), a micro-VM, a microservice, or a unikernel for serverless functions.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the accessing the at least one type of resource by the compute entity comprises performing address translation.

15. The method of claim 8 , wherein the control information comprises information concerning mapping of memory pages associated with the at least one host server.

16. A distributed computing system comprising:

a host server comprising a processor having a first instruction set architecture (ISA), wherein the host server is configured to service compute entities corresponding to at least one tenant, and wherein each of the compute entities is required to execute using the processor having the first ISA;

an interlace card, coupled to the host server, comprising a processor having a second ISA; and

a system configured to:

allow designation of at least one type of resource, associated with the host server for harvesting by compute entities configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA,

allow sharing of control information between a first hypervisor associated with the host sever and a second hypervisor with the interlace card, and

in response to a request for accessing the at least one type of resource by a compute entity, executing on the processor having the second ISA, automatically allow the compute entity to access the at least one type of resource associated with the at least one host server.

17. The distributed computing system of claim 16 , wherein the first ISA comprises a complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture and wherein the second ISA comprises a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture.

18. The distributed computing system of claim 17 , wherein the at least one resource designated by the host server for harvesting by the virtual machines configured for execution using the processor having the second ISA comprises a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or an input/output device.

19. The distributed computing system of claim 18 , wherein the compute entity comprises at least one of a virtual machine (VM), a micro-VM, a microservice, or a unikernel for serverless functions.

20. The distributed computing system of claim 19 , wherein the control information includes information concerning mapping of memory pages associated with the at least one host server.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2020
From: GOIRI PRESA, ÍÑIGO; BIANCHINI, RICARDO G.; ELNIKETY, SAMEH; NOVAKOVIC, STANKO
To: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
Reel/Frame 052562/0340 →
Continuity (1)
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