IP Library Granted Patent US 11,445,342
Granted Patent B2
US 11,445,342 · App. 16/833,354 · Granted Sep 13, 2022

Enhancements to pedestrian to vehicles (P2V) communications

Inventors: Francis Ngai (Louisville, CO); Feng Lu (Santa Clara, CA); Joel Benjamin Linsky (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W4/40H04W4/023H04W4/029H04W4/80
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,445,342
App. No.
16/833,354
Granted
Sep 13, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communications and, more particularly, to mechanisms for enhancing pedestrian to vehicle (P2V) communications. For example, a pedestrian user equipment (P-UE) may detect a change in at least one of: location or motion of the UE adjust, based on the detection, behavior of one or more features of the UE related to P2V transmissions.

Claims (52)

1. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE), comprising:

detecting a change in at least one of: location or motion of the UE; and

adjusting, based on the detection, behavior of one or more features of the UE related to pedestrian to vehicle (P2V) transmissions, wherein the adjusting comprises disabling the P2V transmissions when:

based on the detecting, the UE is detected to be inside a vehicle, and

cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communications are enabled in the vehicle.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the detecting comprises detecting a change in motion or net displacement of the UE; and

the adjusting comprises adjusting a frequency of the P2V transmissions.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein based on the detecting, when the UE is not in proximity to a vehicle, the adjusting comprises disabling P2V transmissions.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

further detecting the UE is no longer inside the vehicle or that the C-V2X communications are no longer enabled in the vehicle; and

the adjusting comprises re-enabling P2V transmissions from the UE based on the further detection.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein wherein the detecting comprises detecting the UE is inside a vehicle based on detection of a transmitted beacon indicating that C-V2X communications are enabled in the vehicle.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the transmitted beacon also indicates that C-V2X communications are enabled and operational in the vehicle.

7. The method of claim 5 , further comprising re-enabling the P2V transmissions from the UE when the transmitted beacon is not detected within a certain period.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the UE keeps the P2V transmissions disabled even when the vehicle is not moving and the C-V2X communications are enabled in the vehicle.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising re-allocating resources previously used for the P2V transmission to other functions.

10. A method for wireless communications by an apparatus in a vehicle, comprising:

detecting a user equipment (UE) that supports pedestrian to vehicle (P2V) transmissions is inside the vehicle; and

sending, in response to the detection, one or more beacons that indicate cellular vehicle to everything (C-V2X) communications are operational in the vehicle.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the one or more beacons also indicate the UE is inside the vehicle.

12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising ceasing sending the one or more beacons in response to detecting the UE is no longer inside the vehicle.

13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising at least one of sending or updating a beacon in response to detecting a door has opened or closed.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein a range of the one or more beacons is tuned to cover the inside of the vehicle.

15. A user equipment (UE), comprising:

a memory comprising executable instructions; and

one or more processors configured to execute the executable instructions and cause the UE to:

detect a change in at least one of: location or motion of the UE; and

adjust, based on the detection, behavior of one or more features of the UE related to pedestrian to vehicle (P2V) transmissions, wherein, in order to adjust the behavior of the one or more features of the UE, the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to disable P2V transmissions when:

based on the detection, the UE is inside a vehicle, and

cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communications is enabled in the vehicle.

16. The UE of claim 15 , wherein:

in order to detect the change in the location or the motion of the UE, the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to detect a change in motion or net displacement of the UE; and

in order to adjust the behavior of the one or more features of the UE, the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to adjust a frequency of the P2V transmissions.

17. The UE of claim 15 , wherein, in order to adjust the behavior of the one or more features of the UE, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to disable the P2V transmissions when, based on the detection, the UE is not in proximity to the vehicle.

18. The UE of claim 15 , wherein:

in order to detect the change in the location or the motion of the UE, the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to detect that the UE is no longer inside the vehicle or that the C-V2X communications are no longer enabled in the vehicle; and

in order to adjust the behavior of the one or more features of the UE, the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to re-enable the P2V transmissions from the UE based on the further detection.

19. The UE of claim 15 , wherein: in order to detect the change in the location or the motion of the UE, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to detect that the UE is inside the vehicle based on detection of a transmitted beacon indicating that the C-V2X communications are enabled in the vehicle.

20. The UE of claim 19 , wherein the transmitted beacon also indicates that the C-V2X communications are enabled and operational in the vehicle.

21. The UE of claim 19 , wherein in order to adjust the behavior of the one or more features of the UE, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to re-enable P2V transmissions from the UE when the transmitted beacon is not detected within a certain period.

22. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to keep the P2V transmissions disabled even when the vehicle is not moving and the C-V2X communications are enabled in the vehicle.

23. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to re-allocate resources previously used for the P2V transmission to other functions.

24. An apparatus in a vehicle, comprising:

a memory comprising executable instructions; and

one or more processors configured to execute the executable instructions and cause the apparatus to:

detect a user equipment (UE) that supports pedestrian to vehicle (P2V) transmissions is inside the vehicle; and

send, in response to the detection, one or more beacons that indicate cellular vehicle to everything (C-V2X) communications are operational in the vehicle.

25. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the one or more beacons also indicate the UE is inside the vehicle.

26. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the apparatus to cease sending the one or more beacons in response to detecting the UE is no longer inside the vehicle.

27. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the apparatus to at least one of send or update a beacon in response to detecting a door has opened or closed.

28. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the apparatus to tune a range of the one or more beacons to cover the inside of the vehicle.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 31, 2021
From: NGAI, FRANCIS; LU, FENG; LINSKY, JOEL BENJAMIN
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 055787/0412 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210306822A1 · Sep 30, 2021