IP Library Granted Patent US 11,524,129
Granted Patent B2
US 11,524,129 · App. 16/954,717 · Granted Dec 13, 2022

Aerosol generator with obstructed air jets

Inventors: Daniel Säll (Segeltorp, SE); Stefan Gylleby (Akersberga, SE); Stuart Abercrombie (Milton, GB); Barry Brewster (Royston, GB); Charles Lowndes (Royston, GB); Steve Augustyn (Milton Keynes, GB); Oliver Harvey (Saffron Walden, GB); Benjamin Wicks (Histon, GB)
Assignee: SHL MEDICAL AG
A61M15/009A61M11/002A61M11/006A61M11/08A61M15/002A61M15/0021A61M2206/14A61M2210/0612
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,524,129
App. No.
16/954,717
Granted
Dec 13, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

An aerosol generator for an aerosol dispenser is presented where, the aerosol generator has a housing having an inlet part comprising a liquid inlet configured to guide a liquid jet (L) into the housing and an air inlet configured to guide an air flow into the housing. The housing further having an outlet part having an aerosol outlet configured to guide an aerosol (C) of liquid mixed with air out of the housing. The air inlet is configured such that at least part of the air flow entering the housing through the air inlet is obstructed at a distance from the liquid jet (L) entering the housing through the liquid inlet, thereby creating a source of turbulence in the housing to interact with droplets of the liquid jet (L) to prevent coalescence of the droplets.

Claims (26)

1. An aerosol generator for a medicament delivery device, the aerosol generator comprising:

a housing having:

an inlet part comprising a liquid inlet configured to guide a liquid jet into the housing;

an air inlet configured to guide an air flow into the housing, wherein the air inlet comprises a first inlet guide for distributing a turbulence-generating air flow and a second inlet guide for distributing a sheath air flow, and wherein the first inlet guide comprises multiple orifices through which said turbulence-generating air flow is configured to be distributed into multiple air jets; and

an outlet part comprising an aerosol outlet configured to guide an aerosol, comprising liquid mixed with air, out of the housing,

wherein the air inlet is configured such that each of the multiple air jets entering the housing through the air inlet is obstructed by a physical obstacle positioned between each of the multiple air jets and the liquid inlet at a distance from the liquid jet entering the housing through the liquid inlet, thereby creating multiple sources of turbulence in the housing to interact with droplets of the liquid jet to prevent coalescence of the droplets, each of the physical obstacles formed so that direct flow from the associated orifice towards the liquid jet is prevented.

2. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the multiple air jets are configured to generate the multiple sources of turbulence distributed in the housing around the liquid jet, each source of turbulence located at least a distance from the liquid jet.

3. The aerosol generator according to claim 2 , wherein the liquid jet only indirectly interacts with the turbulence-generating air flow via turbulence generated by the multiple sources of turbulence.

4. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the air jets are each aligned in a direction orthogonal to the liquid inlet.

5. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid jet is directed substantially orthogonally to an inlet plane, and wherein the first inlet guide is configured to direct the multiple air jets through the orifices at angles relative to the inlet plane.

6. The aerosol generator according to claim 5 , wherein the liquid jet is directed substantially along an axis, and wherein the multiple orifices of the first inlet guide are distributed along the axis.

7. The aerosol generator according to claim 5 , wherein the liquid jet is directed substantially along an axis, and wherein the multiple orifices of the first inlet guide are distributed in a plane parallel to the inlet plane.

8. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the second inlet guide comprises an elongated orifice along an inner perimeter of the housing, which elongated orifice is configured to distribute a sheath air flow along an inner surface of the housing in a direction towards the aerosol outlet.

9. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid inlet is comprised by a nozzle having a micro-structured aperture configured to generate a liquid jet in the form of a Rayleigh droplet train from a pressurised liquid which is forced through said aperture.

10. The aerosol generator according to claim 9 , wherein the nozzle comprises multiple micro-structured apertures for generating multiple Rayleigh droplet trains.

11. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the housing is arranged in a mouthpiece of an inhalation device and wherein the turbulence-generating air flow and the sheath air flow are configured to be generated by a user inhaling air through the mouthpiece.

12. The aerosol generator according to claim 1 , wherein the housing is arranged in an eyepiece of an eye spray device.

13. The aerosol generator according to claim 12 , wherein the turbulence-generating air flow and the sheath air flow are configured to be generated by pressurised air actuated by a user.

14. An aerosol generator for a medicament delivery device, the aerosol generator comprising:

a housing having an inlet part;

a nozzle configured to generate a liquid jet into the housing, the nozzle being arranged on the inlet part of the housing; and

an air inlet configured to guide an air flow into the housing, wherein the air inlet comprises a first inlet guide for distributing a turbulence-generating air flow and a second inlet guide for distributing a sheath air flow, and wherein the first inlet guide comprises multiple orifices through which said turbulence-generating air flow configured to be is distributed into multiple air jets,

wherein the housing further has an aerosol outlet configured to guide an aerosol, comprising liquid mixed with air, out of the housing, and

wherein the air inlet is configured such that each of the multiple air jets is directed to be obstructed by collision with a physical obstacle positioned between each of the multiple air jets and the nozzle at a distance from said liquid jet, thereby creating multiple sources of turbulence in the housing to interact with droplets of the liquid jet to prevent coalescence of the droplets, each of the physical obstacles formed so that direct flow from the associated orifice towards the liquid jet is prevented.

15. The aerosol generator according to claim 14 , wherein the air inlet further comprises an elongated orifice along an inner perimeter of the housing, wherein the elongated orifice is configured to distribute the air flow into the sheath air flow along an inner surface of the housing in a direction towards the aerosol outlet.

16. The aerosol generator according to claim 14 , wherein the housing is arranged in a mouthpiece of an inhalation device or an eyepiece of an eye spray device, wherein the air flow is configured to be generated by pressurised air actuated by a user.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2020
From: SALL, DANIEL; GYLLEBY, STEFAN; ABERCROMBIE, STUART; BREWSTER, BARRY; LOWNDES, CHARLES; AUGUSTYN, STEVE; HARVEY, OLIVER; WICKS, BENJAMIN
To: SHL MEDICAL AG
Reel/Frame 052965/0691 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 18152985 · Jan 23, 2018 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200384217A1 · Dec 10, 2020
Cited By (1)
US 1,139,976