IP Library Granted Patent US 11,529,946
Granted Patent B2
US 11,529,946 · App. 17/150,067 · Granted Dec 20, 2022

Control system for movable body

Inventors: Naoki Itasaka (Aki-gun, JP); Hirofumi Ebisumoto (Aki-gun, JP)
Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
B60W20/40B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W10/10F02B63/042F02D41/30F16D27/14H02K7/006H02K7/108H02P21/22H02P27/12B60W2510/081B60W2510/104
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,529,946
App. No.
17/150,067
Granted
Dec 20, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A control system for a movable body configured to move by utilizing a motor torque generated by a drive motor, is provided. The system includes the drive motor including a rotor configured to output a rotational force and provided with a variable-magnetic-force magnet, and a stator opposing the rotor with a gap therebetween and provided with a plurality of coils, a powertrain component provided so as to be associated with the drive motor, and a controller having a magnetization controlling module configured to control magnetizing current flowing through the coils so as to change a magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet. During a demagnetization control in which the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet is reduced by the magnetization controlling module, the controller operates the powertrain component to suppress a decrease in a moving force applied to the movable body due to a decrease in the motor torque.

Claims (32)

1. A control system for a movable body configured to move by utilizing a motor torque generated by a drive motor, comprising:

the drive motor, including:

a rotor configured to output a rotational force and provided with a variable-magnetic-force magnet; and

a stator opposing the rotor with a gap therebetween and provided with a plurality of coils;

at least one powertrain component provided so as to be associated with the drive motor; and

a controller having a processor configured to execute a magnetization controlling module to control a magnetizing current flowing through the coils so as to change a magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet,

wherein, during a demagnetization control in which the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet is reduced by the magnetization controlling module, the controller operates the at least one powertrain component to suppress a decrease in a moving force applied to the movable body due to a decrease in the motor torque.

2. The control system of claim 1 ,

wherein the at least one powertrain component includes a clutch provided between a transmission of the movable body and the drive motor and configured to connect and disconnect a transmission of the motor torque, and

wherein the controller reduces an engaging force of the clutch when performing the demagnetization control, compared to when inhibiting the demagnetization control.

3. The control system of claim 2 , wherein during the demagnetization control, the controller causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet after the controller reduces the engaging force of the clutch.

4. The control system of claim 3 , wherein during the demagnetization control, the controller supplies a torque current to the coils so as to increase the motor torque after the controller reduces the engaging force of the clutch, and causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet.

5. The control system of claim 4 , wherein the controller supplies the torque current to the coils so that a clutch rotational difference becomes below a given value after the controller reduces the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and restores the engaging force of the clutch immediately before the demagnetization control, the clutch rotational difference being a difference between a rotational speed on a drive motor side of the clutch and a rotational speed on a transmission side of the clutch.

6. The control system of claim 1 ,

wherein the at least one powertrain component is configured to adjust a motive force applied to the movable body, the motive force being different from the motive force of the motor torque, and

wherein, during the demagnetization control, the controller operates the at least one powertrain component to increase the different motive force compared to when inhibiting the demagnetization control.

7. The control system of claim 6 ,

wherein the at least one powertrain component includes an alternator coupled to an engine, and

wherein, during the demagnetization control, the controller reduces a power-generating load of the alternator to increase the different motive force.

8. The control system of claim 7 ,

wherein the at least one powertrain component includes the engine, and

wherein, during the demagnetization control, the controller increases an amount of fuel injected in the engine so as to increase the different motive force.

9. The control system of claim 8 , wherein during the demagnetization control, after the controller causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, the controller increases the torque current supplied to the coils so that the motor torque reaches a target value, as well as increasing the different motive force by the at least one powertrain component according to the decrease in the motor torque due to the decrease in the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and then, reduces the different motive force according to the increase in the motor torque due to the increase in the torque current.

10. The control system of claim 2 , wherein during the demagnetization control, the controller supplies a torque current to the coils so as to increase the motor torque after the controller reduces the engaging force of the clutch, and causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet.

11. The control system of claim 2 , wherein the controller supplies a torque current to the coils so that a clutch rotational difference becomes below a given value after the controller reduces the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and restores the engaging force of the clutch immediately before the demagnetization control, the clutch rotational difference being a difference between a rotational speed on a drive motor side of the clutch and a rotational speed on a transmission side of the clutch.

12. The control system of claim 3 , wherein the controller supplies a torque current to the coils so that a clutch rotational difference becomes below a given value after the controller reduces the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and restores the engaging force of the clutch immediately before the demagnetization control, the clutch rotational difference being a difference between a rotational speed on a drive motor side of the clutch and a rotational speed on a transmission side of the clutch.

13. The control system of claim 6 , wherein the at least one powertrain component includes an engine, and

wherein, during the demagnetization control, the controller increases an amount of fuel injected in the engine so as to increase the different motive force.

14. The control system of claim 6 , wherein during the demagnetization control, after the controller causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, the controller increases torque current supplied to the coils so that the motor torque reaches a target value, as well as increasing the different motive force by the at least one powertrain component according to the decrease in the motor torque due to the decrease in the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and then, reduces the different motive force according to the increase in the motor torque due to the increase in the torque current.

15. The control system of claim 7 , wherein during the demagnetization control, after the controller causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, the controller increases torque current supplied to the coils so that the motor torque reaches a target value, as well as increasing the different motive force by the at least one powertrain component according to the decrease in the motor torque due to the decrease in the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and then, reduces the different motive force according to the increase in the motor torque due to the increase in the torque current.

16. The control system of claim 10 , wherein the controller supplies the torque current to the coils so that a clutch rotational difference becomes below a given value after the controller reduces the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and restores the engaging force of the clutch immediately before the demagnetization control, the clutch rotational difference being a difference between a rotational speed on a drive motor side of the clutch and a rotational speed on a transmission side of the clutch.

17. The control system of claim 13 , wherein during the demagnetization control, after the controller causes the magnetization controlling module to supply the magnetizing current to the coils so as to reduce the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, the controller increases torque current supplied to the coils so that the motor torque reaches a target value, as well as increasing the different motive force by the at least one powertrain component according to the decrease in the motor torque due to the decrease in the magnetic force of the variable-magnetic-force magnet, and then, reduces the different motive force according to the increase in the motor torque due to the increase in the torque current.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 15, 2021
From: ITASAKA, NAOKI; EBISUMOTO, HIROFUMI
To: MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 054932/0264 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP JP2020-023256 · Feb 14, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210253085A1 · Aug 19, 2021