Intervertebral disk prosthesis and method for producing an intervertebral disk prosthesis
The invention relates to an intervertebral disk prosthesis ( 10 ), comprising a caudal plate ( 20 ), a cranial plate ( 30 ), and an elastic core ( 40 ) formed between the caudal plate ( 20 ) and the cranial plate ( 30 ), wherein the caudal plate ( 20 ) has a cavity ( 25 ) on the side ( 21 ) facing the cranial plate ( 30 ), wherein the core ( 40 ) is integrally connected to the cavity ( 25 ) in the caudal plate ( 20 ).
1. An intervertebral disk prosthesis ( 10 ), comprising a caudal plate ( 20 ), a cranial plate ( 30 ), and an elastic core ( 40 ) formed between the caudal plate ( 20 ) and the cranial plate ( 30 ),
characterized in that
the caudal plate ( 20 ) has a cavity ( 25 ) on a side ( 21 ) facing the cranial plate ( 30 ), wherein
the core ( 40 ) is integrally connected to the cavity ( 25 ) of the caudal plate ( 20 ),
wherein the core ( 40 ) is injected or cast into the cavity ( 25 ) and the cranial plate ( 30 ) is not connected to the core ( 40 ),
wherein a side of the core ( 52 ) facing the cranial plate ( 30 ) is arched in shape in a longitudinal direction (L) and a transverse direction (Q),
wherein the cranial plate ( 30 ) has at least two guiding pins ( 34 ), which movably engage with a guiding contour ( 50 ) of the core ( 40 ), and the guiding contour ( 50 ) of the core ( 40 ) is formed as at least two curved cavities ( 51 ),
wherein the core has an elliptical groove, with the at least two curved cavities being formed within the groove,
wherein the core ( 40 ) is injected or cast into the cavity ( 25 ) by means of a plastic injection molding method or vacuum casting method, and
wherein the caudal plate ( 20 ) has an edge area and an edge section on the side facing the core, which serves for sealing in the molding tool.
2. The intervertebral disk prosthesis ( 10 ) according to claim 1 ,
characterized in that
the core ( 40 ) has viscoelastic properties and/or is made of an elastomer.
3. The intervertebral disk prosthesis ( 10 ) according to claim 1 ,
characterized in that
a side ( 22 ) of the caudal plate ( 20 ) facing a bone and/or a side ( 31 ) of the cranial plate ( 30 ) facing a bone have a tooth system ( 32 ) and/or corrugation ( 29 ).
4. The intervertebral disk prosthesis ( 10 ) according to claim 1 ,
characterized in that
in the cavity ( 25 ) of the caudal plate ( 20 ), an undercut ( 28 ) is formed at least in sections.
5. A method for producing an intervertebral disk prosthesis ( 10 ) according to claim 1 ,
characterized by
the method steps of:
a) providing the caudal plate ( 20 ) comprising a cavity ( 25 ),
b) injecting or casting an elastic material into the cavity ( 25 ), and forming the elastic core ( 40 ).
6. The method according to claim 5 ,
characterized in that
prior to step b), the caudal plate ( 20 ) is put into a mold.
7. The method according to claim 5 ,
characterized by
c) applying the cranial plate ( 30 ) onto the core ( 40 ) such that at least one guiding pin of the at least two guiding pins ( 34 ) of the cranial plate ( 30 ) movably engages with a guiding contour ( 50 ) of the core ( 40 ).