IP Library Granted Patent US 11,611,866
Granted Patent B2
US 11,611,866 · App. 17/174,285 · Granted Mar 21, 2023

Connection between sim-less device and cellular network

Inventors: Claudio Rosa (Anders, DK); Troels Emil Kolding (Klarup, DK); Bo Holm Bjerrum (Nibe, DK); Laurent Thiebaut (Antony, FR); Betsy Covell (Chicago, IL)
Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
H04W8/205H04W4/50H04W12/06H04W76/14
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,611,866
App. No.
17/174,285
Granted
Mar 21, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods, and software of directly connecting a SIM-less device with a cellular network. In one embodiment, User Equipment (UE) includes a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) provisioned with a plurality of subscription profiles for subscriptions to the cellular network. The UE establishes a direct communication with a SIM-less device that does not have a subscription with the cellular network. The UE selects one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as a temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device to allow the SIM-less device to establish a direct connection with the cellular network using the temporary subscription, and transmits a message to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing subscription credentials for the temporary subscription. The SIM-less device may therefore register with the cellular network using the subscription credentials provided by the UE, and establish a direct connection with the cellular network using the temporary subscription.

Claims (76)

1. User Equipment (UE), comprising:

a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) provisioned with a plurality of subscription profiles for subscriptions to a cellular network;

at least one radio transceiver configured to communicate via radio signals; and

at least one processor and memory;

the at least one processor causes the UE to:

establish a direct communication with a SIM-less device using the at least one radio transceiver, wherein the SIM-less device does not have a subscription with the cellular network;

select one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as a temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device to allow the SIM-less device to establish a direct connection with the cellular network using the temporary subscription; and

transmit a message to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing subscription credentials for the temporary subscription.

2. The UE of claim 1 wherein the at least one processor causes the UE to:

receive a subscription request from the SIM-less device via the direct communication requesting access to a subscription provisioned in the SIM;

select the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device in response to receiving the subscription request; and

transmit a subscription response to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the subscription credentials for the temporary subscription.

3. The UE of claim 2 wherein:

the subscription request from the SIM-less device includes an indicator of a particular subscription provisioned in the SIM; and

the at least one processor causes the UE to:

select the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device based on the indicator in the subscription request.

4. The UE of claim 1 wherein:

the subscription credentials include a subscription permanent identifier; and

the at least one processor causes the UE to:

conceal the subscription permanent identifier in a subscription concealed identifier; and

transmit the message to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the subscription concealed identifier.

5. The UE of claim 1 wherein the at least one processor causes the UE to:

set a subscription profile for the temporary subscription as active for use by the SIM-less device.

6. The UE of claim 1 wherein the at least one processor causes the UE to:

receive a verification request from the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing authentication request parameters generated by the cellular network;

generate authentication response parameters; and

transmit a verification response to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the authentication response parameters.

7. The UE of claim 1 wherein the at least one processor causes the UE to:

detect a condition to revoke the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device; and

transmit a revoke request to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing an instruction to tear down the direct connection with the cellular network.

8. The UE of claim 1 wherein the at least one processor causes the UE to:

detect a condition to revoke the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device; and

transmit a revoke request to the cellular network to tear down the direct connection with the SIM-less device.

9. The UE of claim 8 wherein:

the revoke request comprises a deregister request to deregister the SIM-less device from the temporary subscription.

10. A method of operating User Equipment (UE) to facilitate a direct connection between a SIM-less device and a cellular network, wherein the UE includes a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) provisioned with a plurality of subscription profiles for subscriptions to the cellular network, the method comprising:

establishing a direct communication with the SIM-less device using a radio transceiver in the UE, wherein the SIM-less device does not have a subscription with the cellular network;

selecting one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as a temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device to allow the SIM-less device to establish the direct connection with the cellular network using the temporary subscription; and

transmitting a message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing subscription credentials for the temporary subscription.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

receiving a subscription request at the UE from the SIM-less device via the direct communication requesting access to a subscription provisioned in the SIM;

wherein selecting one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device comprises selecting the temporary subscription in response to receiving the subscription request; and

wherein transmitting the message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication comprises transmitting a subscription response from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the subscription credentials for the temporary subscription.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein:

the subscription request from the SIM-less device includes an indicator of a particular subscription provisioned in the SIM; and

selecting one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device comprises selecting the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device based on the indicator in the subscription request.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein:

the subscription credentials include a subscription permanent identifier;

the method further comprises concealing the subscription permanent identifier in a subscription concealed identifier; and

transmitting the message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication comprises transmitting the message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the subscription concealed identifier.

14. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

receiving a verification request at the UE from the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing authentication request parameters generated by the cellular network;

generating authentication response parameters at the UE; and

transmitting a verification response from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the authentication response parameters.

15. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

detecting a condition to revoke the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device; and

transmitting a revoke request from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing an instruction to tear down the direct connection with the cellular network.

16. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

detecting a condition to revoke the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device; and

transmitting a revoke request from the UE to the cellular network to tear down the direct connection with the SIM-less device.

17. A non-transitory computer readable medium embodying programmed instructions executed by a processor of User Equipment (UE), wherein the instructions direct the processor to implement a method of operating the UE to facilitate a direct connection between a SIM-less device and a cellular network, wherein the UE includes a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) provisioned with a plurality of subscription profiles for subscriptions to the cellular network, the method comprising:

establishing a direct communication with the SIM-less device using a radio transceiver in the UE, wherein the SIM-less device does not have a subscription with the cellular network;

selecting one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as a temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device to allow the SIM-less device to establish the direct connection with the cellular network using the temporary subscription; and

transmitting a message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing subscription credentials for the temporary subscription.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 17 wherein the method further comprises:

receiving a subscription request at the UE from the SIM-less device via the direct communication requesting access to a subscription provisioned in the SIM;

wherein selecting one of the subscriptions provisioned in the SIM as the temporary subscription assigned to the SIM-less device comprises selecting the temporary subscription in response to receiving the subscription request; and

wherein transmitting the message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication comprises transmitting a subscription response from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the subscription credentials for the temporary subscription.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 17 wherein:

the subscription credentials include a subscription permanent identifier;

the method further comprises concealing the subscription permanent identifier in a subscription concealed identifier; and

transmitting the message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication comprises transmitting the message from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the subscription concealed identifier.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 17 wherein the method further comprises:

receiving a verification request at the UE from the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing authentication request parameters generated by the cellular network;

generating authentication response parameters at the UE; and

transmitting a verification response from the UE to the SIM-less device via the direct communication containing the authentication response parameters.

Assignments (6)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: THIEBAUT, LAURENT
To: ALCATEL-LUCENT INTERNATIONAL S.A.
Reel/Frame 055418/0840 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: ROSA, CLAUDIO; KOLDING, TROELS EMIL; BJERRUM, BO HOLM
To: NOKIA DENMARK A/S
Reel/Frame 055418/0843 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: COVELL, BETSY
To: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055418/0876 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: ALCATEL-LUCENT INTERNATIONAL S.A.
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 055418/0886 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: NOKIA DENMARK A/S
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 055418/0943 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 055418/0947 →
Continuity (1)
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