Method and device for eye metric acquisition
View Patent ↗The present disclosure relates to a method and a device for acquisition of a metric of an eye ( 1 ) located in an acquisition space ( 29 ). The device comprises at least one light source ( 11 ) configured to emit light towards the acquisition space, a camera ( 15 ) configured to receive light from the acquisition space to ( 29 ) generate image data, and an analyzing unit ( 14 ) configured to extract at least one metric from the image data. The camera ( 15 ) is configured to receive light from the acquisition space via at least two light paths ( 17, 19 ) which are differently angled with respect to the optical axis of the camera, the light of at least one path being received via a first mirror ( 21 ). The camera receives light from an overlapping portion of the acquisition space via the first and second paths, as to allow the camera to receive at least two representations of a single eye. This metric may be used for e.g. eye tracking or autorefraction/accomodation.
1. A device for acquiring a metric of an eye located in an acquisition space, the device comprising:
at least one light source configured to emit light towards the acquisition space,
a camera configured to receive light from the acquisition space to generate image data, and
an analyzing unit configured to extract at least one metric from the image data,
wherein the camera is configured to receive light from the acquisition space via at least first and second light paths simultaneously, wherein the first and second light paths are asymmetrically angled relative to one another with respect to an optical axis of the camera, and
wherein the light received by the camera via the first light path is received via a first mirror, while the light received by the camera via the second light path is received directly from the acquisition space, such that the camera receives light from an overlapping portion of the acquisition space via the first and second light paths, and such that the camera receives at least two different representations of the eye, at the same time.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second light paths have a length difference exceeding 1% of the shortest optical path between the eye and the camera.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the camera is configured to receive light from a plurality of mirrors, each providing a separate light path between the acquisition space and the camera, the camera being configured to picture an area of the acquisition space that overlaps with an area of another mirror.
4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the plurality of mirrors is disposed on a concave surface facing the acquisition space.
5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a normal of the first mirror and the optical axis of the camera are at an angle of less than 15° relative to one another.
6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the analyzing unit is configured to determine a glint to pupil distance to determine a user's eye gaze angle.
7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the analyzing unit is configured to determine a user's eye gaze angle by carrying out an analysis based on the at least two representations of the eye.
8. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the analyzing unit is configured to record images of a user's retina to determine an eye's refractive error.
9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the analyzing unit is configured to determine an iris angular feature to determine a user's eye optical torsion.
10. The device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one dichroic filter mirror is located between the acquisition space and the first mirror.
11. The device according to claim 10 , wherein first and second dichroic filter mirrors are located in optical paths between the camera and first and second portions of the acquisition space configured for the eye and a second eye, respectively.
12. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one light source is configured to produce infrared light.
13. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second light paths are of different lengths.
14. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the analyzing unit is configured to extract the at least one metric from the image data based on only a subset of the representations of the eye.
15. A method for acquiring a metric of an eye located in an acquisition space, the method comprising:
receiving, via a camera, light from the acquisition space, wherein at least one light source emits light towards the acquisition space;
generating image data; and
analyzing the image data to extract at least one metric therefrom,
wherein the camera is configured to receive light from the acquisition space via at least first and second light paths simultaneously, wherein the first and second light paths are asymmetrically angled relative to one another with respect to an optical axis of the camera, and
wherein the light received by the camera via the first light path is received via a first mirror, while the light received by the camera via the second light path is received directly from the acquisition space, such that the camera receives light from an overlapping portion of the acquisition space via the first and second light paths, and such that the camera receives at least two different representations of the eye, at the same time.
16. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising carrying out an analysis based on the at least two representations of the eye to determine a user's eye gaze angle.