Heating device and image forming apparatus
View Patent ↗A heating device according to an embodiment generally includes heat generating parts and temperature sensors. The heat generating parts are divided into a plurality of blocks, so that the plurality of heat generating parts are arranged with a gap therebetween on a substrate in each block. With a temperature detection region provided in each block, the temperature sensors are provided corresponding to the heat generating parts with the gaps being avoided. The temperatures of the heat generating parts are detected by the temperature sensors that are less in number than the plurality of heat generating parts.
1. A heating device, comprising:
a heating member substrate;
a plurality of resistive members, the plurality of resistive members being divided into a plurality of blocks on the heating member substrate and arranged side by side along a first direction with a gap between every adjacent pair of resistive members, each block comprising at least one resistive member; and
a plurality of temperature sensors, each with a thermistor, each block having one thermistor corresponding thereto that detects temperature of the block, each thermistor making contact with a resistive member inside a width, in the first direction, of the resistive member, wherein
a predetermined block is adjacent, in the first direction, to two blocks having a different number of resistive members, the thermistor for the predetermined block being located closer to the one of the adjacent two blocks having a greater number of the resistive members of the two blocks adjacent to the predetermined block.
2. The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of blocks comprise:
a first block having a greatest number of resistive members among the plurality of blocks; and
a second block having fewer resistive members than the first block, and
the thermistor for the second block is located closer to the first block than to a center location of the second block in the first direction.
3. The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein
if a first block having a greatest number of resistive members among the plurality of blocks includes an odd number of resistive members, the thermistor for the first block is provided corresponding to the resistive member disposed at a center in, the first direction, of the first block; and
if the first block includes an even number of resistive members, the thermistor for the first block is provided within a width, in the first direction, of one of the two resistive members adjacent to a center gap, the center gap being located at the center in the first direction of the first block.
4. The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the heating member substrate on which the resistive members are formed faces an inner side of an endless rotational belt, and the thermistor is located between the endless rotational body and the surface of the heating member substrate.
5. An image forming apparatus, comprising:
a fixing device, the fixing device comprising:
an endless rotational body;
a heating member including a plurality of resistive members which are divided into a plurality of blocks, the resistive members being arranged side by side along a first direction with a gap between every adjacent pair of resistive members, each block comprising at least one resistive member, the heating member being provided on an inner side of the endless rotational body;
a plurality of temperature sensors, each with a thermistor, each block having one thermistor corresponding thereto that detects temperature, the thermistor making contact with a resistive member inside a width, in the first direction, of the resistive member;
a pressure roller configured to face the heating member via the endless rotational body and to form a nip with the endless rotational body, the fixing device being configured to fix an image onto a sheet, wherein
a predetermined block is adjacent, in the first direction, to two blocks having a different number of resistive members, the thermistor for the predetermined block is located closer to the one of the adjacent two blocks having a greater number of the resistive members of the two blocks adjacent to the predetermined block.
6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the plurality of blocks comprise:
a first block having a greatest number of resistive members among the plurality of blocks; and
a second block having fewer resistive members than the first block, and
the thermistor for the second block is located closer to the first block than to a center location of the second block in the first direction.
7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein
if a first block having a greatest number of resistive members among the plurality of blocks includes an odd number of resistive members, the thermistor for the first block is provided corresponding to the resistive member at a center, in the first direction, of the first block; and
if the first block includes an even number of resistive members, the thermistor for the first block is provided within a width, in the first direction, of one of the two resistive members adjacent to a center gap, the center gap being located at the center in the first direction of the first block.
8. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein a surface of the heating member on which the resistive members are formed faces an inner side of the endless rotational body, and the thermistor is located between the endless rotational body and the surface of the heating member.