Aircraft door lock, aircraft door and aircraft having an aircraft door
An aircraft door lock having a bolt and a closure block, wherein the bolt is fastened in a movable manner to a door leaf structure and the closure block can at least partially receive the bolt. The closure block prevents any movement of the bolt in at least one direction, wherein the closure block is arranged on a portion of a hinge arm that overlaps the door leaf structure when the door leaf structure is in a closed position. Furthermore, an aircraft door having such an aircraft door lock, and an aircraft having such an aircraft door are described.
1. An aircraft door lock comprising:
a first bolt and a second bolt each configured to be rotationally fastened to a door leaf structure; and
a closure block that is configured to receive the first bolt and the second bolt to prevent any movement of the first and second bolts in at least one direction,
wherein the closure block is arranged on a portion of a hinge arm,
wherein the portion of the hinge arm overlaps the door leaf structure when the door leaf structure is in a closed position,
wherein the hinge arm has a first side facing the door leaf and a second side opposite the first side facing away from the door leaf,
wherein the closure block is formed on the first side of the hinge arm facing the door leaf,
wherein the closure block comprises a cavity in the hinge arm,
wherein the cavity has a top wall;
wherein the closure block comprises an opening and a boundary wall corresponding to the top wall of the cavity,
wherein the opening is sized to receive the first bolt and the second bolt in the closure block, and
wherein the boundary wall is arranged at an acute angle to an opening plane formed by the opening such the boundary wall angles upwardly from the opening towards a back of the cavity.
2. The aircraft door lock according to claim 1 , wherein the bolt is configured to carry out a rotary movement in order to be partially received in the closure block.
3. The aircraft door lock according to claim 2 , wherein, in order to carry out the rotary movement of the bolt, the aircraft door lock comprises:
a rotation element, which is connected to the bolt for conjoint rotation; and
an actuating rod, which is coupled to the rotation element in a manner spaced apart from the rotation element,
wherein the actuating rod is configured to carry out a reciprocating movement about an axis of rotation of the rotation element such that the bolt is moved selectively between an open position, in which the bolt is not received in the closure block, and a locked position, in which the bolt is received in the closure block.
4. The aircraft door lock according to claim 2 , wherein, in order to carry out the rotary movement of the bolt, the aircraft door lock comprises:
a joint, to which the bolt is fastened in a rotatable manner; and
an actuating rod, which is hinged to the bolt in a manner spaced apart from the joint,
wherein the actuating rod is configured to carry out a reciprocating movement about a joint axis of the joint such that the bolt can be moved selectively between an open position, in which the bolt is not received in the closure block, and a locked position, in which the bolt received in the closure block.
5. The aircraft door lock according to claim 1 , also comprising:
a sliding device, which is arranged on the portion of the bolt that is received in the closure block.
6. An aircraft door comprising:
a door leaf structure, which is configured to close an opening in an aircraft;
a hinge arm, which is coupled to the door leaf structure and is configured to guide the door leaf structure between an open position and a closed position, in which the opening in the aircraft is closed by the door leaf structure; and
an aircraft door lock according to claim 1 .
7. The aircraft door according to claim 6 , also comprising:
a lifting mechanism, which is configured to move the door leaf structure in the closed position in a direction that differs from a direction of movement of the door leaf structure between the open position and the closed position.
8. The aircraft door according to claim 7 , also comprising:
at least one two-part door hinge, wherein a part of the door hinge is arranged on the door leaf structure and a further part of the door hinge is arranged on an aircraft structure surrounding the opening in the aircraft,
wherein the lifting mechanism is also configured to move the door leaf structure such that the two parts of the door hinge are moved into an overlapping position and a free position.
9. The aircraft door according to claim 7 , also comprising:
a joint arrangement, which is arranged between the hinge arm and the door leaf structure and is configured to allow a first rotary movement of the door leaf structure relative to the hinge arm while the door leaf structure is guided between the open position and the closed position, and to allow a second movement, caused by the lifting mechanism, of the door leaf structure relative to the hinge arm, wherein the second movement exhibits a direction that is substantially parallel to an axis of rotation of the first rotary movement.
10. An aircraft having at least one aircraft door according to claim 6 .