IP Library Granted Patent US 11,963,571
Granted Patent B2
US 11,963,571 · App. 16/310,905 · Granted Apr 23, 2024

Pixel optical sensing of visibly transparent object utilizing reflective materials for personal protective equipment

Inventors: Steven T. Awiszus (Woodbury, MN); Kiran S. Kanukurthy (Cottage Grove, MN); Eric C. Lobner (Woodbury, MN); Robert J. Quintero (St. Paul, MN); Micayla A. Johnson (Farmington, MN); Milo G. Oien-Rochat (Minneapolis, MN); Neeraj Sharma (Woodbury, MN)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
A42B3/225A42B1/0188A42B3/0453A42B3/046A42B3/0466A61F9/067A61F9/068A61F11/14G02F1/13318A42B3/16A62B9/00A62B9/006A62B18/00A62B18/045A62B27/00G06N7/00G06N20/00H04R1/1083
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,963,571
App. No.
16/310,905
Granted
Apr 23, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

In some examples, a system includes a head-mounted device, a visor that includes a reflective object that is substantially transparent in a visible light spectrum and embodied at a physical surface of the visor, at least one visor attachment assembly that couples the visor to the head-mounted device; at least one optical sensor; and at least one computing device communicatively coupled to the at least one optical sensor, the at least one computing device comprising a memory and one or more computer processors that: receive, from the optical sensor, an indication of light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object; determine, based at least in part on the light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, a position of the visor; and perform, based at least in part on the position of the visor, at least one operation.

Claims (52)

1. A system comprising:

a head-mounted device;

a visor that includes a reflective object that is substantially transparent in a visible light spectrum and having an opacity between 0% and 20%, the reflective object being embodied at a physical surface of the visor;

at least one visor attachment assembly that couples the visor to the head-mounted device, such that the visor is movable to one or more positions relative to the head-mounted device;

at least one optical sensor attached to the head-mounted device; and

at least one computing device communicatively coupled to the at least one optical sensor, the at least one computing device comprising a memory and one or more computer processors that:

receive, from the optical sensor, an indication of light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object;

determine, based at least in part on the light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, a position of the visor; and

perform, based at least in part on the position of the visor, at least one operation.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein to determine the position of the visor the one or more computer processors:

determine, based at least in part on the indication of light outside of the visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, an intensity of the light; and

determine, based at least in part on the intensity of the light, the position of the visor, wherein the position is included in a set of positions of the visor.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein to perform, based at least in part on the position of the visor, the at least one operation, the one or more computer processors:

determine that at least one of (a) equipment used by the worker requires the visor to be in a position that protects a face of the worker or (b) a work environment of the worker requires the visor to be in the position that protects a face of the worker; and

in response to a determination that the position of the visor is different than the position that protects the face of the worker, generate a notification.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein light outside of the visible light spectrum comprises a spectral range of light that excludes 350-700 nm wavelength light.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the reflective object is a retroreflective, visible-light transparent optical film.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the computing device is at least one of physically integrated with the head-mounted device, physically separate from the head-mounted device and attached to a worker, or physically separate from the head-mounted device and not attached to the worker.

7. A face-shielding apparatus comprising:

a head-mounted device;

a visor that includes a reflective object that is substantially transparent in a visible light spectrum and having an opacity between 0% and 20%, the reflective object being embodied at a physical surface of the visor;

at least one visor attachment assembly that couples the visor to the head-mounted device, such that the visor is movable to one or more positions relative to the head-mounted device;

at least one optical sensor attached to the head-mounted device; and

at least one computing device communicatively coupled to the at least one optical sensor, the at least one computing device comprising a memory and one or more computer processors that:

generates, from the optical sensor, an indication of light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object; and

performs, based at least in part on the position of the visor that is determined based at least in part on the light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, at least one operation.

8. A method comprising:

receiving, by a computing device and from an optical sensor, an indication of light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from a reflective object, wherein a head-mounted device and a visor are coupled by at least one visor attachment assembly such that the visor is movable to one or more positions relative to the head-mounted device, wherein the visor includes the reflective object that is substantially transparent in a visible light spectrum and having an opacity between 0% and 20%, the reflective object being embodied at a physical surface of the visor;

determining, based at least in part on the light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, a position of the visor; and

performing, based at least in part on the position of the visor, at least one operation.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein determining the position of the visor further comprises:

determining, based at least in part on the indication of light outside of the visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, an intensity of the light; and

determining, based at least in part on the intensity of the light, the position of the visor, wherein the position is included in a set of positions of the visor.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein performing the at least one operation comprises:

determining that at least one of (a) equipment used by the worker requires the visor to be in a position that protects a face of the worker or (b) a work environment of the worker requires the visor to be in the position that protects a face of the worker; and

in response to determining that the position of the visor is different than the position that protects the face of the worker, generating a notification.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein light outside of the visible light spectrum comprises a spectral range of light that excludes 350-700 nm wavelength light.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the reflective object is a retroreflective, visible-light transparent optical film.

13. A computing device comprising:

a memory; and

one or more computer processors that:

receive, from an optical sensor, an indication of light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from a reflective object, wherein a head-mounted device and a visor are coupled by at least one visor attachment assembly such that the visor is movable to one or more positions relative to the head-mounted device, wherein the visor includes the reflective object that is substantially transparent in a visible light spectrum and having an opacity between 0% and 20%, the reflective object being embodied at a physical surface of the visor;

determine, based at least in part on the light outside of a visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, a position of the visor; and

perform, based at least in part on the position of the visor, at least one operation.

14. The computing device of claim 13 , wherein to determine the position of the visor, the one or more computer processors:

determine, based at least in part on the indication of light outside of the visible light spectrum that is reflected from the reflective object, an intensity of the light; and

determine, based at least in part on the intensity of the light, the position of the visor, wherein the position is included in a set of positions of the visor.

15. The computing device of claim 13 , wherein to perform the at least one operation, the one or more computer processors:

determine that at least one of (a) equipment used by the worker requires the visor to be in a position that protects a face of the worker or (b) a work environment of the worker requires the visor to be in the position that protects a face of the worker; and

in response to a determination that the position of the visor is different than the position that protects the face of the worker, generate a notification.

16. The computing device of claim 13 , wherein light outside of the visible light spectrum comprises a spectral range of light that excludes 350-700 nm wavelength light.

17. The computing device of claim 13 , wherein the reflective object is a retroreflective, visible-light transparent optical film.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2018
From: AWISZUS, STEVEN T.; KANUKURTHY, KIRAN S.; LOBNER, ERIC C.; QUINTERO, ROBERT J.; JOHNSON, MICAYLA A.; OIEN-ROCHAT, MILO G.; SHARMA, NEERAJ
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 047804/0605 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15190564 · Jun 23, 2016
Provisional Application 62408564 · Oct 14, 2016
Related Publication 20190175961A1 · Jun 13, 2019