IP Library Granted Patent US 11,963,621
Granted Patent B2
US 11,963,621 · App. 17/379,444 · Granted Apr 23, 2024

Seating arrangement

Inventors: James Ludwig (Grand Rapids, MI); Nickolaus William Charles Deevers (Holland, MI); Kurt Heidmann (Grand Rapids, MI); Bruce Michael Smith (East Grand Rapids, MI); Mark Spoelhof (Grand Rapids, MI)
Assignee: Steelcase Inc.
A47C7/445A47C1/03277A47C3/18A47C3/20A47C5/12A47C7/16
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,963,621
App. No.
17/379,444
Granted
Apr 23, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A seating arrangement includes a support shell including a seat portion and a chair back portion each configured to support a seated user, the chair seat portion having a front region and a rear region and the chair back portion having an upper region and a lower region, where the rear region of the seat portion is coupled to the lower region of the chair back portion, a control member including a substantially flexible front support and an attachment point, where the front support engages the support shell in the front region of the seat portion and the control member engages the back portion, and a substantially rigid second support attached to the control member at the attachment point, wherein the control member is an integral, one-piece component including multiple flex regions configured to allow the support shell to move between an upright and reclined position.

Claims (42)

1. A seating arrangement, comprising:

an upwardly extending back arrangement movable between an upright position and a reclined position; and

a seat arrangement, comprising:

a first link member extending substantially horizontally, the first link member having a forward portion and a rearward portion and configured to support a seated user thereon;

a second link member spaced from the first link member;

a third link member connected to the forward portion of the first link member and integrally connected to the second link member such that the third link member and the second link member are a single piece with one another, the third link member being substantially flexible along a majority of a length thereof; and

a fourth link member having a first end connected to the rearward portion of the first link member and a second end operably coupled to the second link member, the fourth link member being substantially rigid along a majority of a length thereof; and

wherein the first link member, the second link member, the third link member and the fourth link member cooperate to form a linkage arrangement, and wherein the seat arrangement moves in a rearward direction as the back arrangement is moved between the upright position and the reclined position, wherein a distance between the first and second ends of the fourth link member remains substantially unchanged, the third link member flexes along a length thereof, and the fourth link member remains relatively straight as the back arrangement moves between the upright and reclined positions.

2. The seating arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising:

an integral, single-piece first shell member that includes a first portion of the back arrangement and the first link member of the seat arrangement.

3. The seating arrangement of claim 2 , further comprising:

an integral, single-piece second shell member that includes a second portion of the back arrangement and the second link member of the seat arrangement.

4. The seating arrangement of claim 3 , wherein the first shell member includes an arcuately-shaped first transition region located between the first portion of the back arrangement and the first link member.

5. The seating arrangement of claim 4 , wherein the second shell member includes an arcuately-shaped second transition region located between the second portion of the back arrangement and the second link member.

6. The seating arrangement of claim 5 , wherein the third link member and the second shell member are an integral, single-piece.

7. The seating arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the third link member is one of a pair of third link members spaced laterally across the first link member.

8. The seating arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising:

a biasing member attached to the back portion and the first link member such that the biasing member biases the back arrangement from the reclined position toward the upright position.

9. The seating arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the seating arrangement comprises an office chair assembly.

10. A seating arrangement, comprising:

a first shell member having a substantially horizontally-extending first portion and a second portion extending substantially upwardly from the first portion, the first portion including a forward portion, a rearward portion and a central portion located between the forward portion and the rearward portion, the second portion movable between an upright position and reclined position;

a second shell member having a substantially horizontally-extending first portion at least partially spaced from the first portion of the first shell member, and a second portion extending substantially upwardly from the first portion of the second shell member, the first portion of the second shell member including a forward portion and a rearward portion, the second portion of the second shell member movable between the upright position and the reclined position;

a first link member extending between and operably coupled to the first portion of the of the first shell member and the first portion of the second shell member; and

a second link member extending between the first portion of the first shell member and the first portion of the second shell member, the second link member being located rearwardly of the first link member;

wherein the first portion of the first shell member, the first portion of the second shell member, the first link member and the second link member cooperate to form a linkage assembly; and

wherein the central portion of the first portion of the first shell member flexes a greater amount than the rearward portion of the first portion of the first shell member, the rearward portion of the second shell member flexes a greater amount than the forward portion of the second shell member, the first link member flexes along a majority of a length of the first link member and the second link member remains substantially rigid along a majority of a length of the second link member as the second portion of the first shell member and the second portion of the second shell member are moved from the upright position to the reclined position.

11. The seating arrangement of claim 10 , wherein the rearward portion of the first portion of the second shell member is located at least partially forward of a location that the second link member is coupled to the first portion of the second shell member.

12. The seating arrangement of claim 11 , wherein the first shell member is an integral, single-piece.

13. The seating arrangement of claim 12 , wherein the second shell member is an integral, single-piece.

14. A seating arrangement, comprising:

a support shell including a chair seat portion configured to support a seated user and a chair back portion configured to support a seated user, the chair seat portion having a front region and a rear region and the chair back portion having an upper region and a lower region, where the rear region of the seat portion is coupled to the lower region of the chair back portion;

a control member including a substantially flexible first support and an attachment point, where the first support is substantially flexible along a majority of a length thereof and engages the support shell in the front region of the seat portion and the control member engages the back portion; and

a substantially rigid second support attached to the control member at the attachment point;

wherein the control member is an integral, one-piece component including multiple flex regions configured to allow the support shell to move between an upright and reclined position.

15. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , further comprising:

a support assembly configured to abut a floor surface, where the first support is located forwardly of a connection point between the support assembly and the control member.

16. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , wherein the attachment point is located rearwardly of the connection point.

17. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , wherein at least one of the multiple flex regions is located forwardly of the connection point.

18. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , wherein at least one of the of the multiple flex regions is located rearwardly of the attachment point.

19. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , wherein at least one of the multiple flex regions includes an area of reduced relative thickness.

20. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , wherein the support shell is an integral, one-piece component.

21. The seating arrangement of claim 14 , wherein the seating arrangement comprises an office chair assembly.

Assignments (3)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2026
From: AMQ SOLUTIONS, LLC; HALCON FURNITURE LLC; SMITH SYSTEM MANUFACTURING COMPANY; STEELCASE INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074944/0368 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2026
From: AMQ SOLUTIONS, LLC; HALCON FURNITURE LLC; SMITH SYSTEM MANUFACTURING COMPANY; STEELCASE INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 074944/0784 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 19, 2021
From: LUDWIG, JAMES; DEEVERS, NICKOLAUS WILLIAM CHARLES; HEIDMANN, KURT; SMITH, BRUCE MICHAEL; SPOELHOF, MARK
To: STEELCASE INC.
Reel/Frame 056904/0060 →
Continuity (23)
Continuation In Part 15997128 · Jun 4, 2018
Continuation 15997097 · Jun 4, 2018
Continuation In Part 15726855 · Oct 6, 2017
Continuation In Part 29560954 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560968 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560955 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560962 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560960 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560966 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560987 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560957 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 15096809 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560964 · Apr 12, 2016
Continuation In Part 29560969 · Apr 12, 2016
Provisional Application 62679357 · Jun 1, 2018
Provisional Application 62653275 · Apr 5, 2018
Provisional Application 62517270 · Jun 9, 2017
Provisional Application 62232784 · Sep 25, 2015
Provisional Application 62153266 · Apr 27, 2015
Provisional Application 62146672 · Apr 13, 2015
Provisional Application 62146678 · Apr 13, 2015
Provisional Application 62146666 · Apr 13, 2015
Related Publication 20210345781A1 · Nov 11, 2021
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