Energy harvesting device
View Patent ↗In general terms the present invention proposes a device 100 for harvesting renewable energy. The device 100 comprises a wind turbine 140 , a channel 160 for directing wind 198 to the wind turbine 140 , and a solar receiver 155 positioned on an internal of the channel 160 for receiving sunlight 194 entering the channel 160.
1. An energy harvesting device comprising:
a wind turbine;
a channel for directing wind to the wind turbine;
a solar receiver positioned on an internal of the channel for receiving sunlight entering the channel; and
wherein the channel bearing the solar receiver is rotatable around at least one axis.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the channel is configured to direct wind to a plurality of wind turbines.
3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a solar concentrator for directing sunlight to the solar receiver.
4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the solar concentrator comprises a lens, optionally a Fresnel lens.
5. The device of claim 1 , further comprising an elongated trough defining the channel, the trough comprising:
a base;
a first elongated side and a second elongate side; and
an opening.
6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the wind turbine is positioned on the base of the trough, optionally mounted within an aperture of the base.
7. The device of claim 5 , wherein the solar receiver is positioned on the first side of the trough.
8. The device of claim 5 , wherein the second side of the trough comprises a solar concentrator.
9. The device of claim 5 , wherein the trough is rotatable about an axis running along the longitudinal length thereof.
10. The device of claim 5 , wherein the trough is rotatable about an axis orthogonal to the longitudinal length thereof.
11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the wind turbine comprises an axis of rotation parallel to wind flow therethrough.
12. The device of claim 1 , wherein the wind turbine comprises an axis of rotation perpendicular to wind flow therethrough.
13. The device of claim 1 , wherein the solar receiver comprises a photovoltaic (PV) cell and/or a solar thermal panel.
14. The device of claim 1 , wherein energy harvested by the wind turbine and/or the solar collector is converted to electricity.
15. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is arranged such that the channel leads upwardly to the wind turbine.
16. A building having installed thereon a device of claim 1 .
17. The building of claim 16 , wherein the building is arranged to utilize solar and/or wind energy harvested by the device.
18. A method of enhancing the efficiency of a wind turbine, the method comprising:
channeling wind to the wind turbine through a channel comprising a solar receiver for receiving sunlight entering the channel, the solar receiver mounted on an interior surface of the channel; and
rotating a trough defining the channel to enhance solar irradiation of the solar receiver.