Monitoring and communicating information using drug administration devices
In general, systems and methods for monitoring and communicating information using drug administration devices are provided.
1. A surgical system, comprising:
a surgical hub including a communications interface configured to wirelessly receive data during performance of a surgical procedure; and
a drug administration device configured to deliver a drug therefrom to a patient, the drug administration device including:
a sensor configured to sense information relating to a condition of the patient,
a memory configured to store data therein, the stored data including a key established with a surgical hub and that is unique to the drug administration device and the surgical hub,
a communications interface configured to wirelessly transmit data indicative of the sensed information to the communications interface of the surgical hub, and
a processor configured to use the key to anonymize the data indicative of the sensed information prior to the transmission of the data indicative of the sensed information.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is at least one of a physiological condition of the patient and a situational condition of the patient.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is at least one of blood sugar level, blood pressure, perspiration level, heart rate, core temperature, tremor detection, time of day, date, patient activity level, blood pressure, metabolic rate, altitude, temperature of the drug, viscosity of the drug, geographic location information, angular rate, current of a motor used in delivering the drug, blood oxygenation level, sun exposure, osmolality, and air quality.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is at least one of a geographic location of the patient and an orientation of the patient.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is at least one of a condition of the drug administration device and a condition of the drug.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the condition includes intake of food and/or drink by the patient.
7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the memory is also configured to store therein an algorithm including at least one variable parameter; and
the processor is also configured to:
control delivery of a first dose of the drug from the drug administration device to the patient by executing the algorithm,
change the at least one variable parameter of the algorithm stored in the memory based on the data gathered by the sensor regarding the intake of food and/or drink by the patient so a second dose of the drug is coordinated with a meal time of the patient, and
after changing the at least one variable parameter, control delivery of the second dose of the drug from the drug administration device to the patient by executing the algorithm.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the communications interface of the drug administration device is configured to transmit the data during the performance of the surgical procedure; and
the surgical hub also includes a processor configure to analyze, during the performance of the surgical procedure, the data received by the communications interface of the surgical hub.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the processor of the surgical hub is configured to provide, during the performance of the surgical procedure, a notification to a user of the surgical hub indicative of the analysis.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the condition is at least one of a physiological condition of the patient and a situational condition of the patient; and
the notification indicates that the data exceeds a predetermined threshold for the condition.
11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor of the drug administration device is configured to provide a notification to a user of the drug administration device; and
the notification indicates that the data exceeds a predetermined threshold for the condition.
12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the surgical hub includes a server configured to be located local to, external to, and separate from the drug administration device.
13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the communications interface of the surgical hub is configured to wirelessly transmit data indicative of the received data to a cloud-based server configured to be remotely located from the drug administration device and from the surgical hub, the cloud-based server including a communications interface configured to receive the data transmitted by the communications interface of the surgical hub.
14. The system of claim 1 , wherein the drug administration device is configured to deliver the drug therefrom to the patient during performance of the surgical procedure on the patient;
the sensor is configured to sense information relating to the condition of the patient during the performance of the surgical procedure; and
the communications interface is configured to wirelessly transmit the data indicative of the sensed information to the communications interface of the surgical hub during the performance of the surgical procedure.
15. A surgical method, comprising:
sensing, using the sensor of claim 1 , the information relating to the condition of the patient;
anonymizing, using the processor of claim 1 , the data indicative of the sensed information;
wirelessly transmitting, using the communications interface of claim 1 , the anonymized data to the surgical hub of claim 1 .