IP Library Granted Patent US 12,196,760
Granted Patent B2
US 12,196,760 · App. 17/146,165 · Granted Jan 14, 2025

Molecular neighborhood detection by oligonucleotides

Inventors: Edward Marcotte (Austin, TX); Jagannath Swaminathan (Austin, TX); Andrew Ellington (Austin, TX); Alexander Boulgakov (Austin, TX); Jon Laurent (Austin, TX); Raghav Shroff (Austin, TX); Erhu Xiong (Austin, TX); Sanchita Bhadra (Austin, TX); Brendan Floyd (Austin, TX); Eric Anslyn (Austin, TX)
Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
G01N33/6818C12N15/1065G16B15/00G01N2458/00G01N2570/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,196,760
App. No.
17/146,165
Filed
Jan 11, 2021
Granted
Jan 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Art Unit
1681
USPC
435/6.12
Abstract

The present disclosure provides methods for molecular neighborhood detection of molecules, such as by iterative proximity ligation or split-and-pool methods for obtaining positional information.

Claims (28)

1. A method for uniquely labeling one or more peptides comprising:

(a) obtaining a sample comprising a plurality of peptides free in solution;

(b) attaching oligonucleotide tags comprising unique amino acid-specific barcodes to the plurality of peptides, thereby generating a first plurality of tagged-peptides free in solution;

(c) splitting the first plurality of tagged-peptides into three or more compartments;

(d) labeling the first plurality of tagged-peptides with a first compartment-specific oligonucleotide tag, thereby generating a second plurality of tagged-peptides free in solution;

(e) pooling the second plurality of tagged-peptides from the three or more compartments, and splitting the second plurality of tagged-peptides into three or more compartments; and

(f) attaching a second compartment-specific oligonucleotide tag to the second plurality of tagged-peptides, thereby obtaining a plurality of uniquely labeled peptides free in solution.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising another one or more rounds of pooling the uniquely labeled peptides, splitting the uniquely labeled peptides, and attaching additional compartment-specific oligonucleotide tags to obtain further uniquely labeled peptides.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the unique amino acid-specific barcodes are specific for lysine, cysteine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, tyrosine, tryptophan, or histidine.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein amino acids in the plurality of peptides free in solution comprise post-translationally modified side chains.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the post-translationally modified side chains comprise phosphorylation, glycosylation, methylation, citrullination, or any combination thereof.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the unique amino acid-specific barcodes comprise a functional group to attach the unique amino acid-specific barcodes to amino acids in the plurality of peptides free in solution.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the functional group is selected from the group consisting of a succinimidyl ester, an iodoacetamide, a maleimide, amines, a 4-phenyl-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5 (4H)-dione (PTAD), a 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfenyl chloride, and a thiol.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating the plurality of peptides free in solution by digesting a protein with an enzyme.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the digesting is site-specific.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the enzyme is trypsin.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the digesting the protein does not remove an N-terminal amino acid.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the oligonucleotide tags comprising the unique amino acid-specific barcodes, the first compartment-specific oligonucleotide tags, and/or the second compartment-specific oligonucleotide tags are single-stranded.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first compartment-specific oligonucleotide tag or the second compartment-specific oligonucleotide tag is single-stranded.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the labeling or the attaching comprises enzymatic ligation.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the enzymatic ligation comprises blunt-end ligation.

16. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

(a) performing next-generation sequencing on the oligonucleotide tags comprising the unique amino acid-specific barcodes, the first compartment specific oligonucleotide tag, and the second compartment-specific oligonucleotide tag; and

(b) obtaining an amino acid pattern for a single peptide from the next-generation sequencing and comparing the amino acid pattern to a proteome of an organism to identify the uniquely labeled peptide.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the labeling or the attaching comprises chemical ligation.

18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the uniquely labeled peptide comprises a unique ligated barcode.

19. The method of claim 1 , further comprising counting a number of amino acids of an amino acid type of the uniquely labeled peptide.

20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of tagged-peptides free in solution of (c) or the second plurality of tagged-peptides free in solution in (e) is split into 96 or more compartments.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 9, 2024
From: MARCOTTE, EDWARD; SWAMINATHAN, JAGANNATH; ELLINGTON, ANDREW; BOULGAKOV, ALEXANDER; LAURENT, JON; SHROFF, RAGHAV; XIONG, ERHU; BHADRA, SANCHITA; FLOYD, BRENDAN; ANSLYN, ERIC
To: BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
Reel/Frame 068524/0912 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Dec 26, 2023
From: UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN
To: NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH), U.S. DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (DHHS), U.S. GOVERNMENT
Reel/Frame 066128/0432 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2022
From: MARCOTTE, EDWARD; SWAMINATHAN, JAGANNATH; BOULGAKOV, ALEXANDER; SHROFF, RAGHAV; BHADRA, SANCHITA; ANSLYN, ERIC; ELLINGTON, ANDREW; LAURENT, JON; XIONG, ERHU; FLOYD, BRENDAN
To: BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
Reel/Frame 059056/0705 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation PCTUS2019041562 · Jul 12, 2019
Provisional Application 62697179 · Jul 12, 2018
Related Publication 20210132076A1 · May 6, 2021
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