Electronic device, method for controlling electronic device, and program
An electronic device includes a transmission antenna that transmits a transmission wave, a reception antenna that receives a reflected wave that is the transmission wave having been reflected, and a control unit. The control unit detects a target by using a constant false alarm rate, based on a transmission signal transmitted as the transmission wave and a reception signal received as the reflected wave. The control unit establishes reference regions non-contiguously in a distance direction and a relative velocity direction with respect to a test region in a two-dimensional distribution of signal intensities based on the reception signal in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction. The control unit sets a threshold for use in detection of the target, based on an order statistic among the signal intensities in the reference regions.
1. An electronic device comprising:
a transmission antenna that transmits a transmission wave;
a reception antenna that receives a reflected wave that is the transmission wave having been reflected; and
a control unit that
establishes reference regions non-contiguously in a distance direction and a relative velocity direction with respect to a test region in a two-dimensional distribution of signal intensities based on a reception signal, received as the reflected wave, in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction, and sets a threshold for use in detection of a target, based on an order statistic among the signal intensities in the reference regions, the reference regions being separated from each other in a distance direction from near to far while the reference regions change between fast and slow in relation to a change in the distance direction from near to far beginning at a distance further than the target; and
detects the target by using a constant false alarm rate, based on a transmission signal transmitted as the transmission wave and the reception signal.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit establishes the reference regions non-contiguously in the two-dimensional distribution of the signal intensities based on the reception signal in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction, the signal intensities being obtained through at least one of distance Fourier transform processing and velocity Fourier transform processing.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit determines whether the target is present, based on a signal intensity in a cell under test in the test region and the threshold.
4. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit establishes a guard region around the test region.
5. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit establishes a guard region between the test region and the reference regions in the distance direction.
6. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit comprises a shift register that is two-dimensional in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction and that includes a cell under test in the test region and reference cells in the reference regions.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6 , wherein in the shift register, the signal intensities based on the reception signal input from one end at a predetermined sampling frequency are shifted toward another end in a first-in first-out manner.
8. The electronic device according to claim 6 , wherein the control unit comprises a sorting unit that sorts, in ascending order, the signal intensities output from the reference cells in the shift register.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8 , wherein the control unit comprises a data selecting unit that selects a signal intensity at a predetermined place in order from among the signal intensities sorted by the sorting unit.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9 , wherein the control unit comprises a threshold calculating unit that sets the threshold for use in detection of the target, based on the signal intensity selected by the data selecting unit.
11. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit establishes the reference regions non-contiguously in the relative velocity direction and on a far side in the distance direction with respect to the test region in the two-dimensional distribution of the signal intensities based on the reception signal in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction, and sets the threshold for use in detection of the target, based on an order statistic among the signal intensities in the reference regions.
12. A method for controlling an electronic device, the method comprising:
a step of transmitting a transmission wave from a transmission antenna;
a step of receiving, from a reception antenna, a reflected wave that is the transmission wave having been reflected;
a step of establishing reference regions non-contiguously in a distance direction and a relative velocity direction with respect to a test region in a two-dimensional distribution of signal intensities based on a reception signal, received as the reflected wave, in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction;
a step of setting a threshold for use in detection of a target, based on an order statistic among the signal intensities in the reference regions, the reference regions being separated from each other in a distance direction from near to far while the reference regions change between fast and slow in relation to a change in the distance direction from near to far beginning at a distance further than the target; and
a step of detecting the target by using a constant false alarm rate, based on a transmission signal transmitted as the transmission wave and the reception signal received as the reflected wave.
13. A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing computer program instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to:
transmit a transmission wave from a transmission antenna;
receive, from a reception antenna, a reflected wave that is the transmission wave having been reflected;
establish reference regions non-contiguously in a distance direction and a relative velocity direction with respect to a test region in a two-dimensional distribution of signal intensities based on a reception signal, received as the reflected wave, in the distance direction and the relative velocity direction;
set a threshold for use in detection of a target, based on an order statistic among the signal intensities in the reference regions, the reference regions being separated from each other in a distance direction from near to far while the reference regions change between fast and slow in relation to a change in the distance direction from near to far beginning at a distance further than the target; and
detect the target by using a constant false alarm rate, based on a transmission signal transmitted as the transmission wave and the reception signal received as the reflected wave.
14. The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein
the reference regions are separated from each other in the distance direction from near to far while those reference regions change in groups between fast and slow in relation to the change in the distance direction from near to far beginning at the distance further than the target.
15. The method according to claim 12 , wherein
the reference regions are separated from each other in the distance direction from near to far while those reference regions change in groups between fast and slow in relation to the change in the distance direction from near to far beginning at the distance further than the target.
16. The non-transitory computer-readable recording medium according to claim 13 , wherein
the reference regions are separated from each other in the distance direction from near to far while those reference regions change in groups between fast and slow in relation to the change in the distance direction from near to far beginning at the distance further than the target.