Cooling module and a method of cooling an electronic circuit module using the cooling module
View Patent ↗Example implementations relate to a cooling module, and a method of cooling an electronic circuit module. The cooling module includes first and second cooling components fluidically connected to each other. The first cooling component includes a first fluid channel having supply, return, and body sections, and a second fluid channel. The second cooling component includes an intermediate fluid channel. The body section is bifurcated into first and second body sections, and the first and second body sections are further merged into a third body section. The supply section is connected to the first and second body sections. The return section is connected to the third body section and the intermediate fluid channel via an inlet fluid-flow path established between the first and second cooling components. The second fluid channel is connected to the intermediate fluid channel via an outlet fluid-flow path established between the first and second cooling components.
1. A cooling module for an electronic circuit module, comprising:
a first cooling component comprising a first fluid channel and a second fluid channel, wherein the first fluid channel comprises a supply section, a return section, and a body section; and
a second cooling component comprising an intermediate fluid channel,
wherein the second cooling component is positioned within a recess portion of the first cooling component and is fluidically connected to the first cooling component, wherein the body section is bifurcated into a first body section and a second body section, wherein the first and second body sections are further merged into a third body section, wherein the supply section is connected to the first and second body sections, wherein the return section is connected to the third body section, and the intermediate fluid channel via an inlet fluid-flow path established between the first and second cooling components, wherein the second fluid channel is connected to the intermediate fluid channel via an outlet fluid-flow path established between the first and second cooling components.
2. The cooling module of claim 1 , wherein the body section comprises micro-channels formed within the first cooling component, and wherein the intermediate fluid channel comprises the micro-channels formed within the second cooling component.
3. The cooling module of claim 1 , wherein the first cooling component further comprises a pair of first fluid connectors, and wherein the second cooling component comprises a pair of second fluid connectors.
4. The cooling module of claim 3 , wherein a first connector of the pair of first fluid connectors is movably connected to another first connector of the pair of second fluid connectors to establish the inlet fluid-flow path between the first and second cooling components.
5. The cooling module of claim 3 , wherein a second connector of the pair of first fluid connectors is movably connected to another second connector of the pair of second fluid connectors to establish the outlet fluid-flow path between the first and second cooling components.
6. The cooling module of claim 3 , wherein the first cooling component further comprises a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, wherein the first fluid channel extends between the fluid inlet and a first connector of the pair of first fluid connectors, and wherein the second fluid channel extends between a second connector of the pair of first fluid connectors and the fluid outlet.
7. The cooling module of claim 6 , wherein the intermediate fluid channel extends between the first connector and the second connector of the pair of second fluid connectors.
8. The cooling module of claim 3 , wherein each connector of the pair of first fluid connectors is one of a fluid piston or a fluid bore, and wherein each connector of the pair of second fluid connectors is the other one of the fluid piston or the fluid bore.
9. The cooling module of claim 8 , further comprising an O-ring seal, wherein the O-ring seal is disposed in an outer circumferential groove of the fluid piston, and wherein the O-ring seal is compressed against a wall of the fluid bore, upon movably connecting the fluid piston to the fluid bore, to prevent leakage of fluid from the inlet fluid-flow path and the outlet fluid-flow path.
10. The cooling module of claim 9 , wherein the O-ring seal slides along the wall of the fluid bore by an up and down movement of the second cooling component relative to the first cooling component, eccentrically compresses against the wall of the fluid bore by a tilting movement of the second cooling component relative to the first cooling component, or a combination thereof.
11. A method of cooling an electronic circuit module of an electronic circuit assembly, the method comprising:
receiving a cool fluid by a first cooling component of a cooling module, wherein the first cooling component is connected to a frame of the electronic circuit assembly, to establish a first thermal interface with a first chipset of the electronic circuit module coupled to the frame;
directing the cool fluid in a first fluid channel of the first cooling component, to absorb a waste-heat from the first chipset, and generate a partially hot fluid;
discharging the partially hot fluid from the first fluid channel into an intermediate fluid channel of a second cooling component of the cooling module, via an inlet fluid-flow path established between the first and second cooling components, wherein the second cooling component is positioned within a recess portion of the first cooling component and is fluidically connected to the first cooling component, and wherein the second cooling component is connected to the frame to establish a second thermal interface with a second chipset of the electronic circuit module;
directing the partially hot fluid in the intermediate fluid channel to absorb the waste-heat from the second chipset, and generate a hot fluid;
discharging the hot fluid from the intermediate fluid channel into a second fluid channel of the first cooling component via an outlet fluid-flow path established between the first and second cooling components; and
directing the hot fluid in the second fluid channel to return from the first cooling component.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first chipset and the second chipset are disposed on a circuit board of the electronic circuit module, wherein the first chipset comprises a plurality of first electronic chips and a second electronic chip, and wherein the plurality of first electronic chips is arranged along a first row and a second row located around the second electronic chip.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first fluid channel comprises a supply section, a return section, and a body section, wherein the body section is bifurcated into a first body section and a second body section, wherein the first and second body sections are further merged into a third body section, wherein the supply section is connected to the first and second body sections, and wherein the return section is connected to the third body section.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first body section extends over the plurality of first electronic chips arranged along the first row, wherein the second body section extends over the plurality of first electronic chips arranged along the second row, and wherein the third body section extends over the second electronic chip.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein directing the cool fluid in the first fluid channel comprises:
directing a first portion of the cool fluid in the first body section to generate the first portion of the partially hot fluid;
directing a second portion of the cool fluid in the second body section to generate the second portion of the partially hot fluid, wherein the first and second portions of the cool fluid are directed in parallel to each other; and
directing a mixed portion of the partially hot fluid in the third body section to generate the partially hot fluid, wherein the mixed portion of the partially hot fluid is a mixture of the first and second portions of the partially hot fluid.
16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the intermediate fluid channel extends over the second chipset.
17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first cooling component comprises a pair of first fluid connectors, wherein the second cooling component comprises a pair of second fluid connectors, wherein a first connector of the pair of first fluid connectors is movably connected to another first connector of the pair of second fluid connectors to establish the inlet fluid-flow path between the first and second cooling components, and wherein a second connector of the pair of first fluid connectors is movably connected to another second connector of the pair of second fluid connectors to establish the outlet fluid-flow path between the first and second cooling components.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein each connector of the pair of first fluid connectors is one of a fluid piston or a fluid bore, wherein each connector of the pair of second fluid connectors is the other one of the fluid piston or the fluid bore, wherein an O-ring seal is disposed in an outer circumferential groove of the fluid piston, wherein the O-ring seal is compressed against a wall of the fluid bore, upon movably connecting the fluid piston to the fluid bore, to prevent leakage of i) the partially hot fluid from the inlet fluid-flow path and ii) the hot fluid from the outlet fluid-flow path.
19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the body section comprises micro-channels formed within the first cooling component, wherein the first fluid channel extends between a fluid inlet of the first cooling component, and the first connector of the pair of first fluid connectors, and wherein the second fluid channel extends between the second connector of the pair of first fluid connectors and a fluid outlet of the first cooling component.
20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the intermediate fluid channel comprises micro-channels formed within the second cooling component, and wherein the intermediate fluid channel extends between the first connector and the second connector of the pair of second fluid connectors.