IP Library Granted Patent US 12,239,595
Granted Patent B2
US 12,239,595 · App. 18/295,796 · Granted Mar 4, 2025

Differential air pressure systems

Inventors: Eric R. Kuehne (Los Gatos, CA); Mark A. Shughart (Palo Alto, CA); Sean Tremaine Whalen (Mountain View, CA); Douglas Frank Schwandt (Palo Alto, CA); Robert Tremaine Whalen (Los Altos, CA)
Assignee: AlterG, Inc.
A61H1/00A63B21/00181A63B21/068A63B22/02A63B22/001A63B22/0012A63B22/0023A63B22/0056A63B22/0076A63B22/0605A63B22/0664A63B22/18A63B71/0622A63B2071/0655A63B2208/053A63B2209/08A63B2209/10A63B2220/56A63B2225/093A63B2230/01A63B2230/06Y10T137/0396
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,239,595
App. No.
18/295,796
Granted
Mar 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Described herein are various embodiments of differential air pressure systems and methods of using such systems. The differential air pressure system may comprise a chamber configured to receive a portion of a user's lower body and to create an air pressure differential upon the user's body. The differential air pressure system may further comprise a user seal that seal the pressure chamber to the user's body. The height of the user seal may be adjusted to accommodate users with various body heights.

Claims (13)

1. A differential air pressure system, comprising:

a positive pressure chamber having a sealing interface to form a pressure seal about a portion of a user;

a treadmill positioned relative to the positive pressure chamber wherein a portion of a belt of the treadmill is in position below the sealing interface which allows a user coupled to the sealing interface to interact with the treadmill belt while experiencing an unweighting effect from operation of the positive pressure chamber;

a height adjustment assembly attached to a portion of the positive pressure chamber wherein movement of the height adjustment assembly adjusts the spacing between the sealing interface and the treadmill belt to accommodate the user; and

a control panel for initiating and adjusting the pressure within the differential air pressure system.

2. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising a treadmill control on the control panel.

3. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising at least one transparent panel in a wall of the positive pressure chamber positioned to view the interaction of the user with the treadmill belt.

4. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more predetermined folds in the positive pressure chamber, the one or more folds are placed in the positive pressure chamber to enable a transition of the positive pressure chamber from an in use configuration to a collapsed configuration as movement of the height adjustment assembly is moved to reduce the spacing between the sealing interface and the treadmill belt.

5. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of preset heights selection locations configured for engagement with the height adjustment assembly wherein each one of the present heights is a different preselected spacing between a user interface and the treadmill belt.

6. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising a locking device to fix the height adjustment assembly relative to the treadmill belt.

7. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising a blower positioned adjacent to the treadmill with an output into the positive pressure chamber wherein the output of the blower is adjusted to provide an adjustable amount of a differential air pressure unweighing effect to a user coupled to a sealing assembly.

8. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising a display moveable with the height adjustment assembly.

9. The differential air pressure system of claim 1 , further comprising a control panel configured for adjusting the operation of the treadmill or the positive pressure chamber, the control panel moveable with the height adjustment assembly.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2023
From: KUEHNE, ERIC R.; SHUGHART, MARK A.; WHALEN, SEAN T.; SCHWANDT, DOUGLAS F.; WHALEN, ROBERT T.
To: ALTERG, INC.
Reel/Frame 063223/0951 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 16997865 · Aug 19, 2020
Continuation 15588549 · May 5, 2017
Continuation 13898246 · May 20, 2013
Continuation 12778747 · May 12, 2010
Provisional Application 61178901 · May 15, 2009
Related Publication 20230240928A1 · Aug 3, 2023
References Cited (214)
US 44198A · Jones · 1864 [cited by applicant]
US 54530A · Hadfield · 1866 [cited by applicant]
US 60883A · Hadfield · 1867 [cited by applicant]
US 72631A · Hadfield · 1867 [cited by applicant]
US 100867A · Curran · 1870 [cited by applicant]
US 871074A · Stockton · 1907 [cited by applicant]
US 1336774A · Cooper · 1920 [cited by applicant]
US 1504166A · Thornley · 1924 [cited by applicant]
US 2785004A · Cooper · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 3165314A · Clearman et al. · 1965 [cited by applicant]
US 3176793A · Roland · 1965 [cited by applicant]
US 3292613A · Macleod · 1966 [cited by applicant]
US 3332176A · Knetzer · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 3335529A · Gedney · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 3353309A · Kwake · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 3428015A · Cloud · 1969 [cited by applicant]
US 3768467A · Jennings · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3911913A · June · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 4149712A · Murphy · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4257407A · Macchi · 1981 [cited by applicant]
US 4343302A · Dillon · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4411422A · Solloway · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4509513A · Lasley · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4536163A · Schnirch et al. · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4576376A · Miller · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4614337A · Schönenberger · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4621621A · Marsalis · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4712788A · Gaudreau, Jr. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4731882A · Ekman · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4776581A · Shepherdson · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4805601A · Eischen, Sr. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4887317A · Phillips et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4934694A · McIntosh · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4959047A · Tripp, Jr. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4974829A · Gamow et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 5029579A · Trammel · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5075902A · McReynolds et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5112045A · Mason et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5133339A · Whalen et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5242339A · Thornton · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5295929A · Weisz · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5356361A · Watenpaugh · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5368532A · Farnet · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5398678A · Gamow · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5527242A · Gangloff · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5571062A · Saganovsky · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5577598A · Schoenenberger · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5623944A · Nashner · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5662311A · Waedekin et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5688225A · Walker · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5702323A · Poulton · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5706822A · Khavari · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5738612A · Tsuda · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5799652A · Kotliar · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5830162A · Giovannetti · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5860857A · Wasastjerna et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5919419A · Majuri · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5921892A · Easton · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5960480A · Neustater et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6027464A · Dahlquist · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6033344A · Trulaske et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6042537A · Kaiser · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6174268B1 · Novak · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6332290B1 · DeLamare · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6332354B1 · Lalor et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6348025B1 · Schönenberger · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6405685B1 · Cox · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6482128B1 · Michalow · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6527678B1 · Wang et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6539946B2 · Weyergans · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6565624B2 · Kutt et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6609054B2 · Wallace · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6645126B1 · Martin et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6656091B1 · Abelbeck et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6666831B1 · Edgerton et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US D495384S · Rolfes · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6783482B2 · Oglesby et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6905459B2 · Humphries, Jr. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6918858B2 · Watterson et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7141007B2 · Egger · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7166064B2 · Watterson et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7556040B2 · Meyer et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7591795B2 · Whalen et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7594281B1 · Stinson et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7837597B2 · Reyes et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7850629B2 · Ravikumar · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7857731B2 · Hickman et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7862478B2 · Watterson et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7914420B2 · Daly et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7955219B2 · Birrell et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8083643B2 · Ng et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8172724B2 · Solomon · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8235724B2 · Gilley et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8447401B2 · Miesel et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8464716B2 · Kuehne et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8840572B2 · Whalen et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9642764B2 · Kuehne et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9914003B2 · Kuehne et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10265565B2 · Jue et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10342461B2 · Basta et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10493309B2 · Jue et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20010018564A1 · Manor et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020032103A1 · Cook · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020065173A1 · Cook · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030032904A1 · Egger · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030046113A1 · Johnson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030204148A1 · Lange et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040016043A1 · Uno et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040019304A1 · West · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040171465A1 · Hald et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040238285A1 · Stokes · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040249675A1 · Stark et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040259689A1 · Wilkins et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050075680A1 · Lowry et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050239613A1 · Colombo et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060009333A1 · Wang · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060185065A1 · Allen · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060190051A1 · Gerber et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060199712A1 · Barnard et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060240947A1 · Qu · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060247104A1 · Grabiner et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070054783A1 · Egger · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070104316A1 · Ruchala et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070219059A1 · Schwartz et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070272484A1 · Helms · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080109262A1 · Dovark et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080246581A1 · Irie et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080281633A1 · Burdea et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080306412A1 · Nieminen et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090014004A1 · Whalen et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090036272A1 · Yoo · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090047644A1 · Mensah et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090082700A1 · Whalen et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090221404A1 · Dorogusker et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090236176A1 · Sheu et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090255531A1 · Johnson et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090269728A1 · Verstegen et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100000547A1 · Johnson et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110054946A1 · Coulter et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110098157A1 · Whalen et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110098615A1 · Whalen et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110179068A1 · O'Brien · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120029666A1 · Crowley et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120238921A1 · Kuehne et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120277643A1 · Whalen et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130095459A1 · Tran · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140026893A1 · Johnson et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150011917A1 · Whalen et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150379239A1 · Basta et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160000155A1 · Marecek et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160073704A1 · Basta et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160242993A1 · Whalen et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170014295A1 · Whalen et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170128769A1 · Long et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170367916A1 · Kuehne et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20190046828A1 · Kuehne et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190099315A1 · Kuehne et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190099320A1 · Whalen et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190150530A1 · Basta et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190392939A1 · Basta et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200221975A1 · Basta et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200384309A1 · Long et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210187347A1 · Remsberg et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210187348A1 · Phillips et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210196552A1 · Whalen et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210205165A1 · Kuehne et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210251841A1 · Whalen et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210267833A1 · Kuehne et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220054893A1 · Basta et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220059198A1 · Basta et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230058141A1 · Long et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20240082630A1 · Phillips et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240189658A1 · Long et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240225935A9 · Kuehne et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
CN 2034152U · 1989 [cited by applicant]
CN 2208414Y · 1995 [cited by applicant]
DE 20305670U1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
DE 10362043A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
DE 102006010887A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
GB 2128488A · 1984 [cited by applicant]
JP 59002993A · 1984 [cited by applicant]
JP 63109878A · 1988 [cited by applicant]
JP 05500760A · 1993 [cited by applicant]
JP 05049596A · 1993 [cited by applicant]
JP 1022334S · 1998 [cited by applicant]
JP 11113988A · 1999 [cited by applicant]
JP 2000342713A · 2000 [cited by applicant]
JP 2001112886A · 2001 [cited by applicant]
JP 2001517187A · 2001 [cited by applicant]
JP 200228202A · 2002 [cited by applicant]
JP 2002360644A · 2002 [cited by applicant]
JP 2004073445A · 2004 [cited by applicant]
JP 2005102798A · 2005 [cited by applicant]
JP 2007151676A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
JP 2008538511A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
JP 1395000S · 2010 [cited by applicant]
TW 425592B · 2001 [cited by applicant]
TW I235427B · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2004103176A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2006050787A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2006061834A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007038888A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007115565A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008058567A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2010132550A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2019079655A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
Remsberg et al.; U.S. Appl. No. 18/419,253 entitled “Gait data collection and analytics system and methods for operating unweighting training systems,” filed Jan. 22, 2024. [cited by applicant]
Basta et al.; U.S. Appl. No. 18/476,016 entitled “Method of gait evaluation and training with differential pressure system,” filed Sep. 27, 2023. [cited by applicant]
“Feedback Control System;” The Encyclopedia Americana International Edition; pp. 82-84; Dec. 2003. [cited by applicant]
Hamilton; Low-Tech Alternative to AlterG on Market; Runner's World; 2 pgs.; Aug. 16, 2012; (printed from internet: http://www.runnersworld.com/elite-runners/low-tech-alternative-alterg-market). [cited by applicant]
Hargens et al.; Lower body negative pressure to provide load bearing in space; Aviat Space Environ Med; 62(10); pp. 934-937; Oct. 1991. [cited by applicant]
Kawai et al.; Rehabilitation apparatus for treadmill walking using lower body positive pressure (Japanese & English abstracts); Aerospace and Environmental Medicine; vol. 44; No. 4; 2007. [cited by applicant]
Vacu Well Wellness & Beauty; Company History and Vacu Well Power Professional treadmill specifications; printed from website (http://www.vacuwell.com); 3 pgs.; printed Apr. 4, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Whalen et al.; U.S. Appl. No. 17/935,522 entitled “Systems, methods and apparatuses for differential air pressure devices,” filed Sep. 26, 2022. [cited by applicant]
Cited By (1)
US 12,654,062