Apparatus for displaying at least one virtual lane line based on environmental condition and method of controlling same

1. A method of controlling an apparatus for displaying at least one virtual lane line based on an environmental condition, the method comprising:

recognizing an actual lane line of a vehicle traveling direction using at least one sensor;

determining whether a head-up display (HUD) has been installed in a vehicle;

upon determining that the HUD has been installed in the vehicle, displaying a first virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line through the HUD and displaying a second virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line on a road surface through a headlamp; and

upon determining that the HUD has not been installed in the vehicle, displaying only a third virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line through the headlamp.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first virtual lane line corresponds to a first actual lane line closest to the vehicle based on the vehicle traveling direction, and the second virtual lane line corresponds to a second actual lane line located farther than the first actual lane line based on the vehicle traveling direction.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining whether a current environment is a sunrise or sunset environment using the at least one sensor; and

upon determining that the current environment is the sunrise or sunset environment, determining whether a sun visor attached to the vehicle has been opened or closed.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

upon determining that the sun visor is in an opened state, performing a control operation to display the virtual lane lines with a first brightness and a first thickness; and

upon determining that the sun visor is in a closed state, performing a control operation to display the virtual lane lines with a second brightness and a second thickness,

wherein the first brightness is brighter than the second brightness and the first thickness is thicker than the second thickness.

5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:

determining whether surroundings of the vehicle are in a rainy state using the at least one sensor; and

upon determining that the surroundings of the vehicle are in a rainy state, performing a control operation to display the virtual lane lines with a third brightness and a third thickness regardless of whether the sun visor has been opened or closed,

wherein the third brightness corresponds to a maximum brightness value relative to the first brightness and the second brightness, and

the third thickness corresponds to a maximum thickness value relative to the first thickness and the second thickness.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recognizing further comprises:

determining whether a consecutive actual lane line on the road surface is processed as a straight line by connecting three or more line segments corresponding to the actual lane line based on a preset reference stored in a memory; and

upon determining that the consecutive actual lane line is not processed as the straight line, requesting at least one nearby vehicle traveling on a right side or a left side to transmit lane line information.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein lane line information having a highest accuracy is used out of lane line information received from the at least one nearby vehicle based on the preset reference stored in the memory.

8. A computer readable recording medium storing data for displaying at least one virtual lane line based on an environmental condition, wherein the computer readable recording medium is configured to:

process data for an actual lane line of a vehicle traveling direction recognized using at least one sensor;

process data for determining whether a head-up display (HUD) has been installed in a vehicle;

upon determining that the HUD has been installed in the vehicle, process data for displaying a first virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line through the HUD and displaying a second virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line on a road surface through a headlamp; and

upon determining that the HUD has not been installed in the vehicle, process data for displaying only a third virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line through the headlamp.

9. An apparatus for displaying at least one virtual lane line based on to an environmental condition, the apparatus comprising:

a sensor configured to recognize an actual lane line of a vehicle traveling direction; and

a controller configured to determine whether a head-up display (HUD) has been installed in a vehicle,

wherein the controller performs, upon determining that the HUD has been installed in the vehicle, a control operation to display a first virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line through the HUD and display a second virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line on a road surface through a headlamp, and

the controller performs, upon determining that the HUD has not been installed in the vehicle, a control operation to display only a third virtual lane line corresponding to the recognized actual lane line through the headlamp.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the first virtual lane line corresponds to a first actual lane line closest to the vehicle based on the vehicle traveling direction, and the second virtual lane line corresponds to a second actual lane line located farther than the first actual lane line based on the vehicle traveling direction.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller:

determines whether a current environment is a sunrise or sunset environment using the at least one sensor; and

upon determining that the current environment is the sunrise or sunset environment, determines whether a sun visor attached to the vehicle has been opened or closed.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the controller:

performs, upon determining that the sun visor is in an opened state, a control operation to display the virtual lane lines with a first brightness and a first thickness; and

performs, upon determining that the sun visor is in a closed state, a control operation to display the virtual lane lines with a second brightness and a second thickness, and

wherein the first brightness is brighter than the second brightness and the first thickness is thicker than the second thickness.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the controller:

determines whether surroundings of the vehicle are in a rainy state using the at least one sensor; and

performs, upon determining that the surroundings of the vehicle are in a rainy state, a control operation to display the virtual lane lines with a third brightness and a third thickness,

wherein the third brightness corresponds to a maximum brightness value relative to the first brightness and the second brightness regardless of whether the sun visor has been opened or closed, and

the third thickness corresponds to a maximum thickness value relative to the first thickness and the second thickness.

14. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller:

determines whether a consecutive actual lane line on the road surface is processed as a straight line by connecting three or more line segments corresponding to the actual lane line based on a preset reference stored in a memory; and

upon determining that the consecutive actual lane line is not processed as the straight line, requests at least one vehicle traveling on a right side or a left side to transmit lane line information.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the controller uses lane line information having a highest accuracy out of lane line information received from the at least one nearby vehicle based on the preset reference stored in the memory.