IP Library Granted Patent US 12,245,213
Granted Patent B2
US 12,245,213 · App. 17/474,782 · Granted Mar 4, 2025

User equipment beam correspondence

Inventors: Samantha Caporal Del Barrio (Aalborg, DK); Simon Svendsen (Aalborg, DE); Johannes Harrebek (Aalborg, DK); Amir Mehdi Ahmadian Tehrani (Karlsfeld, DE)
Assignee: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
H04W72/046H04B7/088H04L5/0048
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,245,213
App. No.
17/474,782
Granted
Mar 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method comprises: determining, at a user equipment, user equipment current operating conditions; identifying whether an antenna configuration for maintaining correspondence between user equipment transmission and reception beams is stored by the user equipment for the user equipment current operating conditions; and when the antenna configuration is identified, applying the antenna configuration for maintaining correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams.

Claims (46)

1. A method, comprising:

determining, at a user equipment, user equipment current operating conditions, wherein the user equipment current operating conditions comprise one or more of a temperature, an operating frequency, a required antenna impedance bandwidth, a power level, a modulation, a supply voltage, or a proximity mismatch;

identifying whether an antenna configuration for maintaining a correspondence between user equipment transmission and reception beams is stored by said user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions;

performing, responsive to failing to identify the antenna configuration, a reference signal sweep procedure to identify the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said user equipment current operating conditions, wherein the antenna configuration for one or more of the user equipment current operating conditions is updated during the reference signal sweep procedure; and

applying, responsive to identifying the antenna configuration, said antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams.

2. The method of claim 1 , comprising:

when no antenna configuration is identified to be stored by the user equipment for the user equipment operating conditions, signaling that the reference signal sweep procedure is required to identify the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said user equipment current operating conditions.

3. The method of claim 2 , comprising storing said antenna configuration for said user equipment current operating conditions identified by said reference signal sweep procedure.

4. The method of claim 2 , comprising preventing storing of said antenna configuration for said user equipment current operating conditions identified by said reference signal sweep procedure when a predetermined condition occurs.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said predetermined condition indicates operation of the user equipment in a non-repeatable manner.

6. The method of claim 2 , comprising storing said antenna configuration using additional operating conditions when an at least partially repeatable change in condition of said user equipment is detected.

7. The method of claim 2 , comprising at least one of:

interpolating at least one antenna configuration for maintaining a correspondence between user equipment transmission and reception beams for other user equipment operating conditions using said antenna configuration for said user equipment current operating conditions and at least one other stored antenna configuration; or

extrapolating at least one antenna configuration for maintaining a correspondence between user equipment transmission and reception beams for other user equipment operating conditions using said antenna configuration for said user equipment current operating conditions and at least one other stored antenna configuration.

8. The method of claim 7 , comprising storing at least one of:

the interpolated at least one antenna configuration for said other user equipment operating conditions; or

the extrapolated at least one antenna configuration for said other user equipment operating conditions.

9. The method of claim 7 , comprising at least one of:

recursively recalculating antenna configurations for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said other user equipment operating conditions using at least one of said interpolated at least one antenna configuration or said extrapolated at least one antenna configuration; or

recursively recalculating antenna configurations for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said other user equipment operating conditions using the antenna configuration identified by said reference signal sweep procedure.

10. The method of claim 1 , comprising dynamically providing an indication to a network node of whether said user equipment is able to maintain the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said user equipment current operating conditions or not.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said dynamically providing comprises at least one of:

providing a change in said indication when user equipment transitions between identifying the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams stored by said user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions and not identifying the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams stored by said user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions; or

providing said change in said indication while remaining in a radio resource control connected mode.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein said indication indicates at least one of:

that said user equipment is of a type which supports autonomous beam correspondence when the antenna configuration is identified for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams stored by said user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions; or

that said user equipment is of a type that requires network support for a beam correspondence when the antenna configuration is not identified for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams stored by said user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause an apparatus to perform at least the following:

determining, at a user equipment, user equipment current operating conditions, wherein the user equipment current operating conditions comprise one or more of a temperature, an operating frequency, a required antenna impedance bandwidth, a power level, a modulation, a supply voltage, or a proximity mismatch;

identifying whether an antenna configuration for maintaining a correspondence between user equipment transmission and reception beams is stored by said user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions;

performing, responsive to failing to identify the antenna configuration, a reference signal sweep procedure to identify the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said user equipment current operating conditions, wherein the antenna configuration for one or more of the user equipment current operating conditions is updated during the reference signal sweep procedure; and

applying, responsive to identifying the antenna configuration, said antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams.

14. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code configured to, when the computer program code is executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to:

determine user equipment current operating conditions, wherein the user equipment current operating conditions comprise one or more of a temperature, an operating frequency, a required antenna impedance bandwidth, a power level, a modulation, a supply voltage, or a proximity mismatch;

identify whether an antenna configuration for maintaining a correspondence between user equipment transmission and reception beams is stored by a user equipment for said user equipment current operating conditions;

perform, responsive to failing to identify the antenna configuration, a reference signal sweep procedure to identify the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said user equipment current operating conditions, wherein the antenna configuration for one or more of the user equipment current operating conditions is updated during the reference signal sweep procedure; and

apply, responsive to identifying the antenna configuration, said antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the at least one memory including the computer program code is further configured to, when the computer program code is executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to:

when no antenna configuration is identified to be stored by the user equipment for the user equipment operating conditions, signal that the reference signal sweep procedure is required to identify the antenna configuration for maintaining the correspondence between the user equipment transmission and reception beams for said user equipment current operating conditions.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the at least one memory including the computer program code is further configured to, when the computer program code is executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to store said antenna configuration for said user equipment current operating conditions identified by said reference signal sweep procedure.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the at least one memory including the computer program code is further configured to, when the computer program code is executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to prevent storing of said antenna configuration for said user equipment current operating conditions identified by said reference signal sweep procedure when a predetermined condition occurs.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein said predetermined condition indicates operation of the user equipment in a non-repeatable manner.

19. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

responsive to the reference signal sweep procedure being performed, interpolating or extrapolating the antenna configuration for one or more neighboring operating conditions within a confidence interval.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2021
From: CAPORAL DEL BARRIO, SAMANTHA; SVENDSEN, SIMON; HARREBEK, JOHANNES
To: NOKIA DENMARK A/S
Reel/Frame 057481/0453 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2021
From: TEHRANI, AMIR AHMADIAN
To: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG
Reel/Frame 057481/0522 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2021
From: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 057481/0547 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2021
From: NOKIA DENMARK A/S
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 057481/0568 →
Priority Claims (1)
FI 20205882 · Sep 14, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220124695A1 · Apr 21, 2022
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