IP Library Granted Patent US 12,253,249
Granted Patent B2
US 12,253,249 · App. 16/943,138 · Granted Mar 18, 2025

Device and method for growing crops with non-fibrous and non-consumable media

Inventors: Schuyler David Milton (Vienna, VA); Keith Thomas Born (Bowie, MD)
F21V29/67A01G7/045A01G9/247A01G31/02F21S4/28F21V33/0096H05B45/10H05B47/16F21W2131/109F21Y2115/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,253,249
App. No.
16/943,138
Granted
Mar 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device and method for growing plants from seed, seedling, clone, root stock or young plant without the use of synthetic or natural fibers or fibrous media. The device comprises flexible non-fibrous structures that support the seed, plant or root stock during growth, while also establishing a delineation between the root zone and shoot zone of the plant. The structure of the device allows water supplied to either the root zone side or the shoot zone side of the device to wick around the seeds and roots and is constructed with spacing and angles such that water applied to either side is directed only to drain toward the root zone side of the device.

Claims (31)

1. A device for growing plants, comprising:

A first plurality of flexible protrusions comprising a synthetic, non-biodegradable polymer,

wherein the flexible protrusions are attached to a structure that defines a delineation between a root zone and a shoot zone,

wherein the flexible protrusions are sufficient to suspend one or more seeds in air, such that, when the device is in use, the seeds cannot pass through the delineation under their own weight;

wherein the device, and the first plurality of flexible protrusions therein, are sufficient to suspend the one or more seeds in air, during germination, such that, when the device is in use, the germinating seeds cannot pass through the delineation under their own weight,

wherein the device, and the first plurality of flexible protrusions therein, are sufficient to support one or more plants germinated from the seeds, plant clones, plant cuttings, root stock, or plants placed into the device,

wherein the first plurality of flexible protrusions are (a) attached to the structure in a resting position, and (b) adopt a flexed position in response to an external force, and (c) the flexible protrusions return to the resting position upon removal of the external force,

wherein a second plurality of flexible protrusions comprising a synthetic, non-biodegradable polymer is attached to the structure of the device,

and wherein, the resting position of the first plurality of flexible protrusions is further described by the one or more of the protrusions in the first plurality of protrusions making contact with one or more protrusions in the second plurality of protrusions.

2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein when one or more protrusions of the first plurality of protrusions adopt the flexed position in response to an external force, said protrusions separate from making contact with one or more protrusions of the second plurality of protrusions until the external force is removed.

3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the delineation provided by the structure to which the device is attached, when in use, has an orientation relative to the ground selected from the group consisting of a horizontal plane, a vertical plane, and a slanted plane.

4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the protrusions have a Shore A hardness of less than 100.

5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device is removable from the structure.

6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device is permanently attached to the structure.

7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the structure to which the device is attached is removable from a superstructure.

8. The device according to claim 7 , wherein the superstructure is mobile.

9. A method of growing plants, comprising:

growing one or more plants from seed, the device comprising:

A first plurality of flexible protrusions comprising a synthetic, non-biodegradable polymer,

wherein the flexible protrusions are attached to a structure that defines a delineation between a root zone and a shoot zone,

wherein the flexible protrusions are sufficient to suspend one or more seeds in air, such that, when the device is in use, the plants cannot pass through the delineation under their own weight

wherein the device, and the first plurality of flexible protrusions therein, are sufficient to suspend the one or more seeds in air, during germination, such that, when the device is in use, the germinating seeds cannot pass through the delineation under their own weight,

wherein the device, and the first plurality of flexible protrusions therein, are sufficient to support one or more plants germinated from the seeds, plant clones, plant cuttings, root stock, or plants placed into the device,

wherein the first plurality of flexible protrusions are (a) attached to the structure in a resting position, and (b) adopt a flexed position in response to an external force, and (c) the flexible protrusions return to the resting position upon removal of the external force,

wherein a second plurality of flexible protrusions comprising a synthetic, non-biodegradable polymer is attached to the structure of the device,

and wherein, the resting position of the first plurality of flexible protrusions is further described by the one or more of the protrusions in the first plurality of protrusions making contact with one or more protrusions in the second plurality of protrusions.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein an edible portion of the plants is harvested from the device by shearing, picking, or severing.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the harvesting includes leaving a portion of the one or more plants in the device, and subsequently removing said portion from the device, and reusing the device.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the growing comprises germinating and growing the plants without a fibrous media.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein, when one or more of the flexible protrusions adopt the flexed position in response to an external force, the seeds, plants, or portions of plants remaining in the device following a harvest, pass through the delineation and are removable from the device.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the external force is a high-pressure washing device.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 13, 2021
From: MILTON, DONN
To: KAPPA AGTECH, LLC
Reel/Frame 058369/0268 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 23, 2021
From: KAPPA FARMS, LLC
To: MILTON, DONN ROBERT, DR.
Reel/Frame 058190/0772 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62881800 · Aug 1, 2019
Related Publication 20210029902A1 · Feb 4, 2021
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