IP Library Granted Patent US 12,262,421
Granted Patent B2
US 12,262,421 · App. 18/625,422 · Granted Mar 25, 2025

Radio terminal, radio access network node, and method therefor

Inventor: Hisashi Futaki (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: NEC CORPORATION
H04W74/0833
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,262,421
App. No.
18/625,422
Granted
Mar 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A radio terminal ( 2 ) attempts to receive a second message of a 2-step random access procedure after transmitting a first message of the 2-step random access procedure. In response to successfully receiving the second message of the 2-step random access procedure and determining that the second message explicitly or implicitly indicates a fallback to a 4-step random access procedure, the radio terminal ( 2 ) further attempts to receive a control message that contains an uplink grant indicating uplink resources available for transmission of a third message of a 4-step random access procedure. This contributes to, for example, reducing the load on a radio terminal that supports a fallback from the 2-step random access procedure to the 4-step random access procedure.

Claims (84)

1. A method performed by a User Equipment (UE), the method comprising:

receiving, from a communication apparatus, information indicating a maximum number of preamble transmissions of a 2-step Contention Based Random Access (CBRA);

transmitting a first message of the 2-step CBRA to the communication apparatus;

receiving a second message of the 2-step CBRA from the communication apparatus,

wherein the second message includes:

a Medium Access Control (MAC) subheader associated with a fallback, and

an uplink grant indicating an uplink resource used for transmission of a third message of a 4-step CBRA;

transmitting, to the communication apparatus, the third message of the 4-step CBRA based on the uplink grant in a case where the UE receives the second message;

falling back to the 4-step CBRA after a number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA; and

keeping a counter for counting the number of preamble transmissions in a case of the falling back to the 4-step CBRA.

2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

in a case where a preamble identifier included in a Random Access Preamble Identifier (RAPID) field of the second message of the 2-step CBRA matches an index of a preamble transmitted in the first message of the 2-step CBRA, considering that the second message of the 2-step CBRA has been successfully received.

3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

in a case where a window regarding a random access response expires and a preamble identifier included in a Random Access Preamble Identifier (RAPID) field of the second message of the 2-step CBRA does not match an index of a preamble transmitted in the first message of the 2-step CBRA, performing transmission of the first message of the 2-step CBRA.

4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) addressed to a Temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) in the second message;

considering that contention resolution is unsuccessful in a case where a Medium Access Control Protocol Data Unit (MAC PDU) of a fourth message of the 4-step CBRA has been successfully decoded but a UE Contention Resolution Identity MAC Control Element (CE) included in the MAC PDU of the fourth message does not match a Common Control Channel Service Data Unit (CCCH SDU) transmitted in the third message of the 4-step CBRA; and

selecting which one of the 2-step CBRA and the 4-step CBRA is used to restart a random access, based on a count value of a PREAMBLE_TRANSMISSION_COUNTER that is used to count a number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA.

5. The method according to claim 4 ,

wherein the counter is

PREAMBLE_TRANSMISSION_COUNTER, and

wherein the information is received by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.

6. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the information indicates a maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 4-step CBRA.

7. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first message of the 2-step CBRA is transmitted in a cell of the communication apparatus,

wherein the second message of the 2-step CBRA is received in the cell, and

wherein the falling back to the 4-step CBRA after the number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA includes falling back to the 4-step CBRA in the cell after the number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA.

8. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the MAC subheader is a MAC subheader indicating the fallback from the 2-step CBRA to the 4-step CBRA.

9. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the third message is a message 3 (msg 3 ) in the 4-step CBRA.

10. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the communication apparatus is a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG-RAN) node or a gNB.

11. A method performed by a communication apparatus, the method comprising:

transmitting, to a User Equipment (UE), information indicating a maximum number of preamble transmissions of a 2-step Contention Based Random Access (CBRA);

receiving a first message of the 2-step CBRA from the UE;

transmitting a second message of the 2-step CBRA to the UE,

wherein the second message includes:

a Medium Access Control (MAC) subheader associated with a fallback, and

an uplink grant indicating an uplink resource used for transmission of a third message of a 4-step CBRA; and

receiving, from the UE, the third message of the 4-step CBRA transmitted based on the uplink grant in a case where the second message is transmitted,

wherein the information is used for falling back to the 4-step CBRA after a number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA, and

wherein a counter for counting the number of preamble transmissions is kept in a case of the falling back to the 4-step CBRA.

12. The method according to claim 11 ,

wherein the counter is

PREAMBLE_TRANSMISSION_COUNTER, and

wherein the information is transmitted by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.

13. The method according to claim 11 ,

wherein the information indicates a maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 4-step CBRA.

14. The method according to claim 11 ,

wherein the first message of the 2-step CBRA is received in a cell of the communication apparatus,

wherein the second message of the 2-step CBRA is transmitted in the cell, and

wherein the information is used for falling back to the 4-step CBRA in the cell after the number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA.

15. The method according to claim 11 ,

wherein the MAC subheader is a MAC subheader indicating the fallback from the 2-step CBRA to the 4-step CBRA.

16. The method according to claim 11 ,

wherein the third message is a message 3 (msg 3 ) in the 4-step CBRA.

17. The method according to claim 11 ,

wherein the communication apparatus is a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG-RAN) node or a gNB.

18. A User Equipment (UE) comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory and configured to:

receive, from a communication apparatus, information indicating a maximum number of preamble transmissions of a 2-step Contention Based Random Access (CBRA);

transmit a first message of the 2-step CBRA to the communication apparatus;

receive a second message of the 2-step CBRA from the communication apparatus,

wherein the second message includes:

a Medium Access Control (MAC) subheader associated with a fallback, and

an uplink grant indicating an uplink resource used for transmission of a third message of a 4-step CBRA;

transmit, to the communication apparatus, the third message of the 4-step CBRA based on the uplink grant in a case where the UE receives the second message;

fall back to the 4-step CBRA after a number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA; and

keep a counter for counting the number of preamble transmissions in a case of the fall back to the 4-step CBRA.

19. A communication apparatus comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory and configured to:

transmit, to a User Equipment (UE), information indicating a maximum number of preamble transmissions of a 2-step Contention Based Random Access (CBRA);

receive a first message of the 2-step CBRA from the UE;

transmit a second message of the 2-step CBRA to the UE,

wherein the second message includes:

a Medium Access Control (MAC) subheader associated with a fallback, and

an uplink grant indicating an uplink resource used for transmission of a third message of a 4-step CBRA; and

receive, from the UE, the third message of the 4-step CBRA transmitted based on the uplink grant in a case where the second message is transmitted,

wherein the information is used for falling back to the 4-step CBRA after a number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA reaches the maximum number of preamble transmissions of the 2-step CBRA, and

wherein a counter for counting the number of preamble transmissions is kept in a case of the falling back to the 4-step CBRA.

Priority Claims (1)
JP 2018-202276 · Oct 26, 2018 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17284904
Related Publication 20240276556A1 · Aug 15, 2024
References Cited (30)
US 10855359B2 · Zhou · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 11277301B2 · Zhou · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 11388755B2 · Cirik · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20180324653A1 · Nagaraja · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20190104554A1 · Amuru · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20200107372A1 · Agiwal · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200413485A1 · Kundu · 2020 [cited by examiner]
CN 103931263A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 108282899A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
EP 3858069A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
KR 1020090109068A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018175809A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020034319A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
International Search Report of PCT Application No. PCT/JP2019/032470 mailed Nov. 5, 2019. [cited by applicant]
MediaTek Inc., “2-step CBRA procedure”, 3GPP R2-1812342, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #103, Aug. 20-24, 2018. [cited by applicant]
LG Electronics Inc., “Considerations on 2-Step CBRA procedure for NR-U SA”, 3GPP R2-1812832, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #103, Aug. 20-24, 2018, pp. 1-3, Gothenburg, Sweden. [cited by applicant]
Intel Corporation, “Considerations of 2-step CBRA for NR licensed and unlicensed operation”, 3GPP R2-1811664, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #103, Aug. 20-24, 2018, Gothenburg, Sweden. [cited by applicant]
LG Electronics Inc., “2-Step CBRA procedure for NR-U”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 #103bis R2-1815157, Oct. 12, 2018, pp. 1-3, Chengdu, China. [cited by applicant]
InterDigital, “2-Step RACH Procedure”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 # 103bis R2-1814008, Oct. 12, 2018, pp. 1-5, Chengdu, China. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action for JP Application No. 2020-552549 mailed on Nov. 2, 2021 with English Translation. [cited by applicant]
ZTE Corporation, Sanechips, “Msg2 payload contents for 2-step RACH”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 #103bis, 3GPP, Oct. 12, 2018, R2-1814034, China. [cited by applicant]
CATT, “Consideration on 2-step RA”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 adhoc_Jan. 2017_NR, 3GPP, Jan. 19, 2017, R2-1700205, USA. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for EP Application No. 19874960.8 dated on Nov. 23, 2021. [cited by applicant]
Sony, “2-step RACH to 4-step RACH fallback”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 NR Adhoc, 3GPP, R2-1700137, Jan. 17, 2017. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Communication for JP Application No. 2022-181312 mailed on Dec. 6, 2022 with English Translation. [cited by applicant]
Sony, Considerations on initial access procedures for NR unlicensed operations, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 #103, 3GPP, R2-1811420, Aug. 24, 2018. [cited by applicant]
Korean Office Action for KR Application No. 10-2021-7012106, mailed on Jan. 10, 2023 with English Translation. [cited by applicant]
JP Office Action for JP Application No. 2022-069199, mailed on Mar. 7, 2023 with English Translation. [cited by applicant]
MediaTek Inc., “Further considerations on 2-step RACH”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG2 #103bis, R2-1813965, Oct. 12, 2018, pp. 1-7. [cited by applicant]
CN Office Communication for CN Application No. 201980070770.4, malled on Jan. 11, 2024 with English Translation. [cited by applicant]