IP Library Granted Patent US 12,308,913
Granted Patent B2
US 12,308,913 · App. 18/476,560 · Granted May 20, 2025

Port selection codebook enhancement

Inventors: Haitong Sun (Cupertino, CA); Chunhai Yao (Beijing, CN); Chunxuan Ye (San Diego, CA); Dawei Zhang (Saratoga, CA); Hong He (San Jose, CA); Wei Zeng (Saratoga, CA); Yushu Zhang (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: APPLE INC.
H04B7/0608H04B7/0626H04B7/0634H04B7/0639H04B7/0658
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,308,913
App. No.
18/476,560
Granted
May 20, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Apparatus and methods are provided for port selection codebook configuration. A user equipment (UE) may decode a channel state information (CSI) report configuration (CSI-ReportConfig) from a base station. The CSI-ReportConfig indicates up to L CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) ports for selection by the UE out of P CSI-RS ports configured for measuring and reporting CSI. The UE determines selected CSI-RS ports out of the P CSI-RS ports. The selected CSI-RS ports include the L CSI-RS ports or less. The UE generates a port selection matrix W 1 corresponding to the selected CSI-RS ports. The UE also generates an indication of the port selection matrix W 1 to the base station. The CSI-ReportConfig may further configure the UE to select a subset of frequency basis. The UE determines a selected subset of frequency basis and generates a frequency basis selection matrix W f corresponding to the selected subset of frequency basis.

Claims (101)

1. A method for a base station, the method comprising:

generating, at the base station, a channel state information (CSI) report configuration (CSI-ReportConfig) for a user equipment (UE), the CSI-ReportConfig indicating up to L CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) ports for selection by the UE out of P CSI-RS ports configured for measuring and reporting CSI, the CSI-ReportConfig further indicating a subset of frequency basis for the UE to select;

receiving, at the base station, a port selection matrix W 1 from the UE corresponding to selected CSI-RS ports out of the P CSI-RS ports;

receiving, at the base station, a matrix W 2 from the UE comprising compressed combination coefficients;

receiving, at the base station, a frequency basis selection matrix W f corresponding to a selected subset of frequency basis;

configuring a window constrained selection of the subset of the frequency basis, wherein the UE is constrained to select from consecutive k*Mv frequency basis out of N frequency basis, where k is an integer and k*Mv<N;

determining, at the base station, a precoding matrix index (PMI) matrix W=W 1 *W 2 *W f ;

generating, at the base station, physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) demodulation reference signal (DMRS) transmissions for the UE using the PMI matrix W; and

configuring the UE to select a direct current (DC) frequency basis and any Mv−1 out of N−1 frequency basis, and to report the frequency basis selection matrix W f using a bit width of ┌log 2 (C(N−1, Mv−1))┐.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is a P×L matrix, wherein each of L columns in the port selection matrix W 1 is P×1 with only one entry in each of the L columns comprising a 1 and other entries in each of the L columns comprising a 0, and wherein different ones of the L columns in the port selection matrix W 1 are not the same as one another.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is given by

W

1

=

(

W

1

,

1

0

0

W

1

,

1

)

,

wherein W 1,1 is a P/2×L matrix, wherein each of L columns in W 1,1 is P/2×1 with only one entry in each of the L columns comprising a 1 and other entries in each of the L columns comprising a 0, wherein different columns in W 1,1 cannot be the same, and wherein first P/2 CSI-RS ports are horizontally polarized (H-pol) and second P/2 CSI-RS ports are vertically polarized (V-pol).

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is given by

W

1

=

(

W

1

,

1

0

0

W

1

,

2

)

,

wherein W 1,1 and W 1,2 are each a P/2×L matrix, wherein in each of L columns in W 1,1 or W 1,2 only one entry is a 1 and other entries are a 0, wherein different columns in W 1,1 or W 1,2 cannot be the same, and wherein first P/2 CSI-RS ports are horizontally polarized (H-pol) and second P/2 CSI-RS ports are vertically polarized (V-pol).

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising turning off the frequency basis selection matrix W f , wherein the PMI matrix W degenerates into W=W 1 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is a column vector that selects the L CSI-RS ports, wherein the port selection matrix W 1 comprises L non-zero entries, and wherein each of the L non-zero entries comprises a phase and amplitude factor for a combination coefficient for a corresponding port.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising turning off the frequency basis selection matrix W f , wherein the PMI matrix W degenerates into W=W 1 W 2 , wherein W 2 comprises more than one column, wherein each column corresponds to a PMI subband, wherein for each column there is at most L non-zero entries, and wherein each of the L non-zero entries comprises a phase and amplitude factor for a combination coefficient for a corresponding port.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein a total number of PMI subbands for frequency basis selection is N OQISubband *R, where N OQISubband is a number of channel quality indicator (CQI) subbands configured by the base station and R is a size of a CQI subband divided by a size of a PMI subband.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising configuring the UE for at least one of wideband channel quality indicator (CQI) reporting and wideband PMI reporting.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving, at the base station, an indication from the UE of a location of the consecutive k*Mv frequency basis.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising configuring a location of the consecutive k*Mv frequency basis for the UE.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CSI-ReportConfig comprises a list of frequency basis subsets, wherein each entry in the list configures a different subset of frequency basis for the UE to select.

12. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a base station, configure the base station to:

generate, at the base station, a channel state information (CSI) report configuration (CSI-ReportConfig) for a user equipment (UE), the CSI-ReportConfig indicating up to L CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) ports for selection by the UE out of P CSI-RS ports configured for measuring and reporting CSI, the CSI-ReportConfig further indicating a subset of frequency basis for the UE to select;

receive, at the base station, a port selection matrix W 1 from the UE corresponding to selected CSI-RS ports out of the P CSI-RS ports;

receive, at the base station, a matrix W 2 from the UE comprising compressed combination coefficients;

receive, at the base station, a frequency basis selection matrix W f corresponding to a selected subset of frequency basis, wherein the subset of the frequency basis comprises a window constrained selection from consecutive k*Mv frequency basis out of N frequency basis, where k is an integer and k*Mv<N;

determine, at the base station, a precoding matrix index (PMI) matrix W=W 1 *W 2 *W f ;

generate, at the base station, physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) demodulation reference signal (DMRS) transmissions for the UE using the PMI matrix W; and

configuring the UE to select a direct current (DC) frequency basis and any Mv−1 out of N−1 frequency basis, and to report the frequency basis selection matrix W f using a bit width of ┌log 2 (C(N−1, Mv−1))┐.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is a P×L matrix, wherein each of L columns in the port selection matrix W 1 is P×1 with only one entry in each of the L columns comprising a 1 and other entries in each of the L columns comprising a 0, and wherein different ones of the L columns in the port selection matrix W 1 are not the same as one another.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is given by

W

1

=

(

W

1

,

1

0

0

W

1

,

1

)

,

wherein W 1,1 is a P/2×L matrix, wherein each of L columns in W 1,1 is P/2×1 with only one entry in each of the L columns comprising a 1 and other entries in each of the L columns comprising a 0, wherein different columns in W 1,1 cannot be the same, and wherein first P/2 CSI-RS ports are horizontally polarized (H-pol) and second P/2 CSI-RS ports are vertically polarized (V-pol).

15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is given by

W

1

=

(

W

1

,

1

0

0

W

1

,

2

)

,

wherein W 1,1 and W 1,2 are each a P/2×L matrix, wherein in each of L columns in W 1,1 or W 1,2 only one entry is a 1 and other entries are a 0, wherein different columns in W 1,1 or W 1,2 cannot be the same, and wherein first P/2 CSI-RS ports are horizontally polarized (H-pol) and second P/2 CSI-RS ports are vertically polarized (V-pol).

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the instructions further configure the base station to turn off the frequency basis selection matrix W f , wherein the PMI matrix W degenerates into W=W 1 , wherein the port selection matrix W 1 is a column vector that selects the L CSI-RS ports, wherein the port selection matrix W 1 comprises L non-zero entries, and wherein each of the L non-zero entries comprises a phase and amplitude factor for a combination coefficient for a corresponding port.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the instructions further configure the base station to turn off the frequency basis selection matrix W f , wherein the PMI matrix W degenerates into W=W 1 W 2 , wherein W 2 comprises more than one column, wherein each column corresponds to a PMI subband, wherein for each column there is at most L non-zero entries, and wherein each of the L non-zero entries comprises a phase and amplitude factor for a combination coefficient for a corresponding port.

Continuity (2)
Continuation 17593246
Related Publication 20240030971A1 · Jan 25, 2024
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